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1、2021年新初二英语人教新版开学考模拟试卷2一.选择题（共15小题）（2021 春枣庄月考）-club are you in?-Fm in the writing club because I love writing.（）A. WhatB. WhoC. WhyD. How（2021 春枣庄月考）Lucy has an interesting . She at a TV station.（）A.work； worksB.work； jobC.job； jobD.job； works（2021 春齐齐哈尔月考）like to go swimming summer.（）A.Children,onB
2、.Children, inC.A child,onD.A child, in（2021 春枣庄月考）-How long does it you to walk to the cinema?-Twenty minutes.（）A. useB. usesC. takeD. takes（2021 春会昌县期中）It takes about fifteen minutes there.（）A. toB. to walkC. walk toD. to walk to（2021 春泸州月考） run in the hallways.（）A. NotB. DontC. DoesntD. Cant（2021
3、春涌城县期中）My father doesnt have much money. I don*t have, .（）A. tooB. alsoC. either（2021 春上海期中）I forget the name of the film. Lets take look at the poster.（ ）A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others（2021 春昆明期中）- you watching TV?- - Yes, I.（）A. Do, doB. Can, canC. Are, amD. Are, do10. （2019 春钟祥市期中）Ifs fi
4、ve o clock. The students an English class.（）A. haveB havingC. is havingD. are having晚上参观消防站去钓鱼看电视周日上午下午画画探望爷爷奶奶I had a busy weekend, but I was very happy.2021年新初二英语人教新版开学考模拟试卷2参考答案与试题解析一.选择题（共15小题）1. （2021 春枣庄月考）-club are you in ?-Im in the writing club because I love writing.（）A. WhatB. WhoC. WhyD.
5、 How【考点】疑问代词.【分析】 你在什么俱乐部里啊？我在写作俱乐部里，因为我喜欢写作。【解答】What“什么“；Who谁”;Why”为什么”;How”如何，多么”。根据题意,提问的 是“什么俱乐部，所以What符合题意。应选：Ao【点评】此题考查疑问代词，掌握疑问代词的意思和用法，结合语境，得出正确答案。2. （2021 春枣庄月考）Lucy has an interesting . She at a TV station.（）A. work； worksB. work； jobC. job； jobD. job； works【考点】名词的词义辨析；实义动词的单数第三人称形式.【分析】露西
6、有一份有趣的工作。她在一家电视台工作。【解答】work既可作动词，也可作名词，意为“工作”，作名词时为不可数名词；job工作, 为可数名词。根据句意”露西有一份有趣的o她在一家电视台。”可知，第一空 表示“工作”，且前有a,要用单数可数名词job；第二空要填动词work,且主语she为单 数第三人称形式，谓语动词要用works。因此选项D符合题意。应选：D。【点评】做题时，在明确各选项词性词义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案。3. （2021 春齐齐哈尔月考）like to go swimming summer.（）A. Children, onB. Children, inD. A ch
7、ild, inC. A child, on【考点】可数名词及其单复数；常用介词的辨析.【分析】孩子们喜欢夏天去游泳.【解答】根据like可知，主语是复数形式.in summer在夏天，固定短语.应选：B.【点评】熟悉可数名词及其单复数的用法，结合题意，给出答案.4. （2021 春枣庄月考）-How long does it you to walk to the cinema?-Twenty minutes.（）A. useB. usesC. takeD. takes【考点】动词词义辨析.【分析】 你步行去看电影需要多长时间？-20分钟。【解答】use是“用”,常见结构use sth”； ta
8、ke花费；根据语境可知，此题考查常用句型” It+takes+sb+时间段+to do sth”做某事花费某人多长时间；其前有助动词does,故用take 原形。应选：Co【点评】此题考查动词的辨析，其句型为固定搭配，题目要求学生在学习中牢固掌握常 见动词的用法及搭配形式，从而正确选择答案。5. （2021 春会昌县期中）It takes about Efteen minutes there.（）A. toB. to walkC. walk toD. to walk to【考点】不定式.【分析】步行到这里花费了大约十五分钟。【解答】考查不定式的用法。根据语境，题干为句型It takes sb
9、some time to do sth.,表” 花费某人多少时间去做某事”，故应用to walko而干扰项D项中的to不能与题干的there 搭配，因为there是副词，表”在那里，往那里”，其前不需要加to,类似的用法还有here 和home,其前都不需要加too应选：Bo【点评】解答此题的关键，需掌握take表”花费（时间）”时的固定句式。6. （2021 春泸州月考） run in the hallways.（）A. NotB. DontC. Doesn*tD. Can*t【考点】助动词.【分析】不要在走廊跑。【解答】“ donH动词原形”是否认形式的祈使句的固定句式。应选：Bo【点评】
10、考查助动词，牢记助动词的含义和用法，进行比照，排除错误的答案，从而做 出正确的答案。7. (2021 春浦城县期中)My father doesnt have much money I donft have, .()A. tooB. alsoC. either【考点】副词的词义辨析.【分析】我的爸爸没有很多钱.我也没有.【解答】考查副词词义辨析.句意“我的爸爸没有很多钱.我也没有.“also, t。，用于肯 定句，also常用于be动词，情态动词，助动词之后，行为动词之前；too用于句末；either 用于否认句中，置于句末.根据此题题意我的爸爸没有很多钱.我也没有.是否认句. 应选：C.【点
11、评】理解各个选项的含义及其用法，根据具体内容作答.8. (2021 春上海期中)I forget the name of the film. Let*s take look at the poster.( )A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others【考点】不定代词.【分析】我忘了电影的名字，让我们再看一眼海报。【解答】。ther,其他的，后面接名词复数，表示剩余的一局部，不指全部；the other用 作代词时，时表示两者中的另一个；the other跟名词复数时，表示某一范围内剩余的全 部；another用于三者或三者以上中的任一个，后面跟 名词单数；o
12、thers代词，其他的， 后面不能跟名词。空格后的look是名词单数，所以用anothero句意是我忘了电影的名字, 让我们再看一眼海报。应选：Co【点评】区别不定代词的用法，结合语境，找出关键词，选择正确答案。9. (2021 春昆明期中)- - you watching TV?- - Yes, I.()A. Do， doB. Can, can C. Are, am D. Are, do【考点】一般疑问句.【分析】-你在看电视吗？-是的，我在看电视.【解答】根据句意：-你在看电视吗？-是的，我在看电视.可知时态为现在进行时 be+doing,这种句型变否认句时，直接把be动词提到句首，you
13、有are, I用am.应选：C.【点评】熟悉一般疑问句的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案.10. (2019 春钟祥市期中)Its five o clock. The students an English class.()A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having【考点】现在进行时.【分析】现在是五点钟。学生们正在上英语课。【解答】根据题干Ks five。clock.可知表示学生们正在上英语课，句子是现在进行时， 结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语是students复数.应选：Do【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握现在进行时的用法。11. (2018 秋淮南期
14、末)-Is there a park the neighborhood?-Yes, its the library and the hotel.()A. on； inB. from； behindC. in； betweenD. next to； on【考点】常用介词的辨析.【分析】附近有公园吗？是的，它在图书馆和旅馆之间.【解答】答案：c分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是附近有公园吗？是的，它在图书馆 和旅馆之间.第一空是固定短语in the neighborhood,第二空考查固定短语between- and-,故答案是C.【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找
15、到解题 的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差异，准确作答.12. (2020 春武汉期末)The actress has hair.()A. long beautiful blackB. black long beautifulC. long black beautifulD. beautiful long black【考点】形容词的位置.【分析】那位女演员有一头美丽的黑色长发.【解答】答案：D.英文中形容词修饰名词，其修饰语顺序通常是限定词+数词+描绘形容词+表示大小、形 状等形容词+表颜色形容词+表类属、国籍等形容词+表材质的形容词+表用途的形容词”， 根据The actress has ha
16、ir.可知那位女演员有一头美丽的黑色长发.应选D.【点评】此题考查形容词的位置，应掌握其修饰语的顺序是解题的关键.13. (2017 秋岳阳县期中)Yesterday the boys to the park and a good time there.()A. go； haveB. went； haveC. went； had【考点】一般过去时.【分析】昨天男孩们去了公园在那里玩得很愉快.【解答】根据句中的时间状语为yesterday,故确定为一般过去时态，结合句中go和have 在句中作并列谓语，故分别填入他们的过去式went； had.应选：C.【点评】根据时间状语确定时态，填入谓语动词
17、的正确形式.14. . (2018 天水) wonderful The Reader is!Many people enjoy this TV program.()A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a【考点】感叹句.【分析】“朗读者”多好啊！许多人喜欢这个电视节目.【解答】答案：A.根据wonderful The Reader is!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是wonderful,它是 一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!应选A.【点评】此题考查了感叹句的用法.解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构：What+a/an+形容 词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!W
18、hat+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓 语旧o w+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！15. (2019庆阳)-Hello, may I speak to Daisy?-Hi! ()A. This is Daisy speaking.B. She is Daisy.C. What is Daisy?D. That is Daisy.【考点】情境对话.【分析】你好，我能和黛西讲话吗？我是黛西.【解答】A我是黛西，B她是黛西，C黛西是做什么的，D那是黛西；结合句意”你好， 我能和黛西讲话吗？你好”可知，是打 的交际用语，要回答“我是黛西”，其它选项语 意不通.应选：Ao【点评】考查情景对话，要
19、根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准 确的时态.二.填空题（共4小题）（2018 秋蚌埠期末）There are （be） some vegetables on the table.【考点】单词填空.【分析】桌子上有一些蔬菜.【解答】答案：are.根据There（be） some vegetables on the table可知本句意为桌子上有一些蔬菜，表达 客观事实用一般现在时；此句为there be句型，谓语动词采用就近原那么，由于后面为复数 名词some vegetables,所以此处应用be动词的复数形式are.故填are.【点评】考查单词填空.准确的翻译句意及分析句
20、子结构、时态、固定搭配等是关键， 然后再用合适的形式完成句子.16. （2017 春城北区校级月考）Mr. White wants to order （order） a large bowl of noodles now.【考点】单词填空.【分析】怀特先生想现在点一大碗面条.【解答】want to do sth”想要做某事”固定搭配.不定式t。后用动词原形。rder”点（菜等）*故答案为：to order.【点评】掌握固定搭配want t。do sth”想要做某事”，根据提示，正确写出答案.17. （2014 春城东区校级月考）I usually go to the c inema with
21、my friends on Saturdayevenings.【考点】首字母填空.【分析】我通常在星期六晚上和朋友去看电影.【解答】答案：cinema.考查名词.句意”我通常在星期六晚上和朋友去看电影.结合 语境”我通常在星期六晚上和朋友去看.及首字母提示，可知应该是go to the cinema 看电影.填名词cinema.【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态， 单复数，词性等变化.18. (2017 春民勤县校级期末)He can answer these questions easily(easy).【考点】单词填空.【分析】他能很容易回答这些问题
22、.【解答】答案：easily.根据He can answer these questions - - (easy).可知他很容易回答这些问题.这里修饰动 词answer应该用副词.故填easily.【点评】此题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据 相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.三.完形填空(共1小题)It was a fine Sunday morning. Larry (1) D stay at home. He was on a (2) C to the zoo. A woman with a baby (婴JL) got on the bus. M
23、ike stood up and (3)to her, Come and sithere, please. He helped the woman (4) A The woman said (5) A to him. Twenty minutes later, the bus (6) D at the zoo. Larry got off (下车)the bus and said (7) A to the woman.Larry went into the zoo. He (8) C a lot of animals, and he also (9) many photos.He spent
24、a happy weekend because he helped others and enjoyed (10) in the zoo.(1)A. wasntB.isntC. doesntD.didnt(2)A. wayB.zooC. busD.bike(3)A spokeB.saidC. toldD.talked(4)A. sit downB.get onC.go outD. stand up(5)A. thanksB.helloC.OKD. sorry(6)A , stopB.stopsc.stoppingD. stopped(7)A. goodbyeB.sorryc.good morn
25、ingD. hello(8)A. caughtB.lookedc.sawD. read(9)A madeB.tookc.fedD. used(10) A. herselfB.himselfc.playingD. fishing【考点】记叙文.【分析】本文讲述了 Larry的一个星期天的活动.【解答】1. D动词辨析.根据was可知时态是一般过去时，stay是行为动词，否认句需 要加助动词didnt,故答案是D.2. C名词辨析.A路；方法；B动物园；C公交车；D自行车；根据后面got on the bus 上公交车，可知在公交车上，故答案是C.3. B动词辨析.A说(语言)；B说；C告诉；D谈
26、论；根据后面Come and sit here, please 过来坐下，应该是对她说，考查固定用法：say to sb后要加内容；speak to be后不用加 要说的内容.此题后面有内容，故答案是B.4. A动词辨析.A坐下；B上车；C出去；D站起来；根据前面让座，这里He helped the woman应该是帮助那个女人坐下，故答案是A.5. A感叹词辨析.A感谢；B你好；C好；D抱歉；根据前面让座，这里The woman said (5) to him应该是感谢他，故答案是A.6. D动词辨析.A原形；B第三人称单数；C动名词；D过去式；根据全文是过去时， 动词要用过去式，公交车在动
27、物园停车了，故答案是D.7. A感叹词辨析.A再见；B抱歉；C早上好；D你好；根据Larry got off (下车)the bus下车了，应该是和那个女人说再见，故答案是A.8. C动词辨析.A接，抓；B看；C看见；D读；根据He (8) a lot of animals应该是 看到了很多动物.look是不及物动词，后面要加at,故答案是C.9. B动词辨析.A使；B拿；C喂；D使用；根据照了很多像，用take的过去式took, 故答案是B.10. B代词辨析.A她自己；B他自己；C玩；D钓鱼；根据前面主语he,这里enjoy oneself玩得开心是固定短语，故答案是B.【点评】考查完形填
28、空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解.，然后根据短文的大体意思， 选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺.四.阅读理解(共4小题)Mr and Mrs. Green had different ideas about where to go that weekend. Mrs. Green wanted to go to Florida to see her sister, but Mr. Green didnt want to go there. He wanted to go to Maine. Maine is a little cold, said Mr. Green. 1 like swi
29、mming, but the water in Maine is usually not warm enough.“Floridas too far, said Mr. Green. We dont have enough time to drive there. Itll take us more than two days.”Just then, the phone rang. Mr. Green answered the phone. It was Mr. Greens mother. Please come in the shortest time. I need help. Im c
30、alling from the hospital in Boston.They stopped their talking, and in no time they both went away.(1) Where did Mr. Green want to go that weekend? A. New York.B . MaineC. Boston.D. Florida.(2) What does Mr. Green like to do on weekend? DA. Taking photos.B. Drive to Maine.C. See her parents.D. Go swi
31、mming.(3) Who called them when they were talking? A. Mr. Green*s wife.B. Mr. Green*s mother.C. Mr. Greenfs father.D. Mr. Greens friend.11. (2018 秋淮南期末)-Is there a park the neighborhood?-Yes, its the library and the hotel.()A. on； infrom； behindC. in； betweennext to； on12. (2020 春武汉期末)The actress has
32、 hair.()A. long beautiful blackblack long beautifulC. long black beautifulbeautiful long black13. (2017 秋岳阳县期中)Yesterday the boys to the park and a good timethere.()A. go； haveB. went； haveC. went； had14 . (2018 天水) wonderful The Reader is!Many people enjoy this TVprogram.()A. HowA. HowC. WhatD. Wha
33、t a(2019庆阳)-Hello, may I speak to Daisy?-Hi! ()A. This is Daisy speaking.B. She is Daisy.C. What is Daisy?D. That is Daisy.二.填空题(共4小题)(2018 秋蚌埠期末)There (be) some vegetables on the table.15. (2017 春城北区校级月考)Mr. White wants(order) a large bowl of noodles now.16. (2014 春城东区校级月考)I usually go to the c wit
34、h my friends on Saturday evenings.17. （2017 春民勤县校级期末）He can answer these questions （easy）.三.完形填空（共1小题）It was a fine Sunday morning. Larry (1) stay at home. He was on a (2) tothe zoo. A woman with a baby (婴JL) got on the bus. Mike stood up and (3)to her,Come and sit（4） Where was Mr. Greens mother CA.
35、 In FloridaB . In MaineC. In Boston.D. At home.（5） Where did they go at last? CA. MaineB. Florida.C. Boston.D. To their home.【考点】人物故事类阅读.【分析】格林先生和格林太太在讨论周末去哪里，两人意见不同，最后在格林先生的母 亲的 下，他们立刻去帮助她.【解答】细节理解题1. B,根据句子He wanted to go to Maine可知，格林先生周末想去Maine,故答案为B.2. D,不艮据句子 I like swimming, but the water in
36、Maine is usually not warm enough 可 知，格林太太周末想去游泳，故答案为D.3. B,根据句子It was Mr.Greerfs mother可知打 的是格林先生的母亲，故答案为 B.4. C,根据句子Im calling from the hospital in Boston可知,格林先生的母亲在波士顿， 故答案为C.5. C,根据句子 I need help. Pm calling from the hospital in Boston 可知，最后他们接完 就赶去波士顿了，故答案为C.【点评】先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找
37、到 答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失.22. Tim was a little boy. He was only ten years old. But he liked travelling. Tim was studying in a primary school （1、学）.Last week he went on a school trip with his teachers and classmates. They spent one hour on the bus and finally got to the hill. They found a valley （山谷）fu
38、ll of roses （玫瑰花） There were many kinds of roses. Some were red. Some were white. Some were black. They were very beautiful. Many bees （蜜蜂）and butterflies （蝴蝶）were flying（正在飞）from one rose to another. Tim and his friends tried to catch some butterflies, but they failed （失败） to do so. They walked thr
39、ough the valley and enjoyed those beautiful flowers and butterflies.After they got to the top of the hill, they took out the food with them. Tim had lunch with his friends. Then they began to dance and sing and play games on the hill.Now it was time for them to go home. They were a little tired, but
40、 they were very happy because they had a good time on the school trip.51. Tim was a ten - year - old boy, and he liked C ,A. boatingB - drivingC. travellingD. walking52. It took them to arrive at the hill.A. half an hourB - an hourC two hoursD. a day53. A lot of A and butterflies were flying here an
41、d there.A. beesB . birdsC. planesD. swans （天鹅）54. Tim had on the top of the hill with his friends.A. breakfastB . lunchC supperD. dinner55. They felt D after the school trip.A. sadB sorryC boringD. happy【考点】人物故事类阅读.【分析】文章大意：短文主要讲述了提姆和老师、同学们一起进行学校郊游的乐事，当 他们回来的时候，很累但是很高兴.1. 答】51 . C细节理解题.根据文中He was on
42、ly ten years old. But he liked travelling. n可知，提姆喜欢旅游，应选C.52. B 细节理解题.根据文中They spent one hour on the bus and finally got to the hill. ” 可知，到达小山花费了他一小时，应选B.53. A 细节理解题.根据文中Many bees and butterflies were flying from one rose to another. ”可知，有很多蜜蜂和蝴蝶到处飞，应选A.54. B 推理判 断题.根据文中After they got to the top of
43、 the hill, they took out the food with them. Tim had lunch with his friends. ”可知他和朋友们在山顶上吃的午饭，应选B.55. D细节理解题.根据文中”they were very happy”，可知他们在旅行之后感到很开心.应选D.【点评】阅读理解的做题技巧：先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原 文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失.还有，最好把 答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更加的省时省力.23. （2020 秋前郭县期末）Many people like to trav
44、el by plane, but I dont like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can!t open the windows. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport an
45、d into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. However I know it takes a litt
46、le more time.I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.(1) Why do many people like to travel by plane? AA. Because it is fast.B Because it is safe.C. Because you can walk around in the plane.D. Because it is cheap.(2) Which is not the good thing about the train? A. It is safe.B. It takes a little more time.C. You can open the windows.D. You can walk around in the train.(3) If you want