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1、2021-2022学年下学期长沙初中英语九年级期中典型试卷2一.阅读理解(共5小题)1. (2021 长沙模拟)LostBlack/white Persian male cat named Felix!16 months old, friendly nature!Any information about Felix, phone Felix: 555 - 4140.$ 500 for reward (酬金)!For Rent (出租)Good room for girls, 3 bedrooms, large yard!Single: $ 35 a weekDouble: $ 185 a m
2、onthCall Tom at 555 - 0698!Help WantedLove travel ?Join us as a tour guide!Full time, must speak English!$ 12 per hour!E - mail: (1) According to the information above, which of the following is TRUE? A.Felix is a very friendly female cat.B.A tour guide doesnt have to speak English.C.A girl can rent
3、 one room for $ 35 a week.(2) Where might you find this information? A.On a notice board.B.In a novelC.In a science book.yuan).Well wait and see whether Hi, Mom can make this list.Top - grossing international female directors prior to the release of Hi, Mom.(1) What is Jia Lings new title? (2) How m
4、uch money had Jia*s new film made by Feb. 23? (3) Why did Jias film succeed this time? (4) According to Jia, where does a good performance come from? (5) Does Jia want to act in a non - comedy work for the time being (目前)? 六.书面表达(共1小题)10. (2021长沙模拟)假如你是新华中学的学生会主席李雷,英国Westminster school下星 期将到你校进行交流访问
5、,尤其想了解中国的一些传统文化,请你代表学生会致辞。要 点:(1)表示欢迎;(2)介绍日程安排:上中文课和音乐课、观看学校篮球赛、参观历史博物馆;(3)说明要介绍的传统文化的内容;(4)表达祝愿要求:(1) 80词左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇;schedule日程表Dear friends,I am Li Lei, chairman of the Student Union of Xin Hua High School.Thank you for your attention!2021.2022学年下学期长沙初中英语九年级期中典型试卷2
6、参考答案与试题解析一.阅读理解(共5小题)1. (2021长沙模拟)LostBlack/white Persian male cat named Felix! 16 months old, friendly nature!Any information about Felix, phone Felix: 555 - 4140. $ 500 for reward (酬金)!For Rent (出租)Good room for girls, 3 bedrooms, large yard!Single: $ 35 a weekDouble: $ 185 a monthCall Tom at 555
7、- 0698!Help WantedLove travel ?Join us as a tour guide!Full time, must speak English! $ 12 per hour!E - mail: guidehr 126 (1) According to the information above, which of the following is TRUE? CA.Felix is a very friendly female cat.B.A tour guide doesn*t have to speak English.C.A girl can rent one
8、room for $ 35 a week.(2) Where might you find this information? AA.On a notice board.B.In a novelC.In a science book.【考点】广告布告类阅读.【分析】短文是寻猫、招聘导游和出租房屋的一些信息。【解答】(1) C.细节理解题。根据 Good room for girls, 3 bedrooms, large yard!Single: $35 a week;女生好房间,3间卧室,大院子!单身:每周35美元;可知一个女生的租 金是每周35美元。应选C。(2) A.文章来源题。根据Los
9、t; For Rent (出租);Help Wanted;可知是寻物启事,房 屋出租信息和导游招聘,可推知文章可能来源于布告栏,而不是小说或者科学书。应选Ao【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选 项,仔细推敲,确定最正确答案。2.(2021秋长沙期末)Green SchoolWhereBali, Indonesia.ReasonJohn Hardy and his wife Cynthia wanted everyone to protect the environment.They founded the school and tried to tea
10、ch kids to build, garden and create.About the schoolThe buildings in it are all made of bamboo.All the classrooms have no walls, windows or doors so that students can be close to the nature.Each class has its own garden and students can plant vegetables and fruit there.Do you want to go on a tour of
11、 Green School ?Please click s: to know more and request a tour first.(1) The couple founded Green School to A .A.protect the environmentB.give kids the best teaching waysC.improve the traditional education(2) What can we know about Green School? CA.Students can keep pets in the school.B.There are no
12、 classrooms in the school.C.The school has many bamboo buildings.(3) If you want to visit Green School, you have to B .A.get an invitation to visit BaliB.request a tour of Green SchoolC.take part in a summer camp【考点】教育文化类阅读.【分析】本文是一所绿色学校的广告信息,文中介绍了建立这所学校的原因,这所学校 的设施设备等信息。【解答】细节理解题。(1) ) A.根据 Johm Ha
13、rdy and his wife Cynthia wanted everyone to pootect the environment.Johm Hardy和他的妻子Cynthia希望每个人都能保护环境。可知,建立这所 学校是为了保护环境,应选A。(2) C.根据The buildings in it are all made of bamboo.里面的建筑都是竹子做的。可知, 这所学校有许多竹建筑,应选C。(3) B.根据 Please click s: tours/ neew to know more and request a tour first请点击 s: /greenschoolb
14、ali openapply com/tours/neew. Y解更多信 息并首先申请参观。可知,想去参观这所学校要先申请,应选B。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内 容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。3. (2021 长沙)Martin Strel is a swimmer, best known for swimming the worlds big rivers.He was bom in 1954.He taught himself to swim when he was six and became a profess
15、ional (职 业的)swimmer in 1978.Martin holds Guinness World Records for swimming the Danube River, the Mississippi River, the Yangtze River and the Amazon River.Of all his achievements, the greatest is his Amazon River swim.The Amazon is known as the largest and most dangerous river in the world.Several
16、 swimmers had tried to swim it, but all failed.Martin decided to go all out and make history.He wanted to show the world that people could achieve their dreams with hard work and perseverance (毅力).On April 7th, 2007, Martin Strel completed his Amazon River all the way from Atalaya (Peru) to the Atla
17、ntic Ocean at Belem (Brazil) .He struggled (奋战) with the river for 66 days and swam 3, 274 miles in total.He became a worldwide hero.Many people still cannot believe what he has done so far, so that is why they sometimes describe him as Fishman, Human Fish” or even the Craziest Man in the World How
18、did Martin learn to swim when he was little? CA.By watching his partners.B.By learning from a coach.C.By teaching himself. What is Martini greatest achievement so far? BA.Swimming the Yangtze River.B.Swimming the Amazon River.C.Swimming the Mississippi River. What does the underlined word inspiratio
19、nal nmean in Paragraph Five? AA.鼓舞人心的.In 2009, American filmmakers produced a documentary (纪录片)called Big River Man.And the book, The Man Who Swam the Amazon, has been sold in many countries.lt tells us an inspirational story of perseverance and hard work, which has encouraged many people.Martin doe
20、snt swim for money.Instead, he swims to teach people about the importance of keeping water clean.Martin has always bee looking for the challenges (挑战)of the impossible.What is his next?B.心灰意冷的.C.栩栩如生的.(4) According to the text, which is the purpose of Martin swimming the big rivers? BA.To make a lot
21、 of money for a good living.B.To teach people the importance of keeping water clean.C.To produce exciting documentaries and best - selling books.(5) What can be the best title (标题)of the text? BA.Swim for FunB.Challenge the ImpossibleC.Fight for Jobs【考点】人物故事类阅读.【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读,文章主要讲述了游泳爱好者马丁斯特雷尔的故事。
22、【解答】(1) C.细节理解题。根据第一段He taught himself to swim when he was six可知 六岁的时候他自学游泳,应选C。(2) B.细节理解题。根据第二段 Of all his achievements, the greatest is his Amazon River swim.可知在所有的成就中,他在亚马逊游泳的事是最伟大的,应选B。(3) A.词义猜想题。根据第五段 It tells us an inspirational story of perseverance and hard work, which has encouraged many
23、people.可知这个有关毅力和努力的故事鼓励了很多年轻 人,因此判断这个故事是鼓舞人心的,因此猜想划线单词的含义为”鼓舞人心的”,应选A。(4) B.细节理解题。根据第六段 Martin doesnt swim for money.Instead, he swims to teach people about the importance of keeping water clean.可矢口马丁游泳不是为了钱。相反,他游 泳是为了告诉人们保持水清洁的重要性,应选B。(5) B.文章标题题。根据最后一段Martin has always bee looking for the challeng
24、es (挑 战)of the impossible马丁总是在搜寻不可能的挑战何知,本文主要讲述马丁参与各种游 泳挑战的故事,因此判断本文最好的标题为“挑战不可能”,应选B。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内 容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。4. (2021 长沙模拟)Have you ever heard of Stephen Edwin King? He is an American novelist and short story writer.By now, Stephen King has written more
25、than fifty books, and all of them are worldwide bestsellers.And there are many films and TV plays based on his bestselling novels.As the New York Times Book Review describes, Stephen King is a storyteller who has strong and restless imagination.On March, 2nd, - 2021, his new book LATER, with a paper
26、back this time, came out.Then a limited - edition (限量版) hardcover will follow and an e - book edition of LATER will also be available soon.LATER is the third hook Stephen King has written for Hard Case Crime.Both of the earlier two , THE COLORADO KID and JOYLAND , were New York Times bestsellers.LAT
27、ER is mainly about a story of Jamie Conklin, who lives a hard life with his mother.Born with an unnatural ability, Jamie is no ordinary child at all.He can see what no one else can see and learn what no one else cap learn!His mom strongly suggests him keeping it as a secret, but it is too difficult
28、for Jamie to hide his unusual ability.One day, NYPD detective (纽约警察局的侦探)learns about his unnatural ability and then an exciting story starts.In the end, Jamie discovers that the cost of using this ability is higher than he can imagine.LATER is a beautiful story about growing up and facing your demon
29、s (恶魔) whether theyre metaphorical (隐喻性的)or (as sometimes happens when youre in a Stephen Kings novel) the real thing, ” said Charles Ardai. Its hair - raising, soft, heartbreaking and honest, and were so excited to bring it to readers.n(1) What*s Paragraph 1 mainly about? C.A.Stephen Kings personal
30、ity.B.Stephen Kings appearance.C.Stephen Kings popularity.(2) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? B.A.Stephen King is a short American novelist and story writer.B.People can read Stephen Kings new book LATER online later.C.LATER is the only book Stephen King has written for Hard
31、 Case Crime.(3) What does the underlined word ordinary mean in Paragraph 3? B.A.淘气的B.普通的C.联盟的(4) What can we infer (推断)about Jamie from the text? C.A.He has a big happy family.B.He likes showing others his ability.C.He learns a lesson at last.(5) What does Charles Ardai want to tell us? B.A.How we c
32、an read the book.B.Why we should choose the book.C.How he likes Stephen King.【考点】文学作品类阅读.【分析】文章讲了斯蒂芬埃德温金,他是美国小说家和短篇小说作家。到目前为止, 斯蒂芬金已经写了五十多本书,而且都是世界畅销书。有许多电影和电视剧是根据他的 畅销小说改编的。正如纽约时报书评所描述的,斯蒂芬金是一个有着强烈而不安想 象力的讲故事者。2021年3月2日,他的新书后来出版了。【解答】(1 )C.段落大意题。根据文中 Have you ever heard of Stephen Edwin King? He is
33、 an American novelist and short story writer.By now, Stephen King has written more than fifty books, and all of them are worldwide bestsellers.And there are many films and TV plays based on his bestselling novels.As the New York Times Book Review describes, Stephen King is a storyteller who has stro
34、ng and restless imagination.可知I,你听说过斯蒂芬埃德温金吗?他 是美国小说家和短篇小说作家。到目前为止,斯蒂芬金已经写了五十多本书,而且都是 世界畅销书。有许多电影和电视剧是根据他的畅销小说改编的。正如纽约时报书评 所描述的,斯蒂芬金是一个有着强烈而不安想象力的讲故事者。所以第一段主要是关于 斯蒂芬金的声望。应选C。(2) B.细节理解题。根据文中 Then a limited - edition hardcover will follow and an e - book edition of LATER will also be available soon.可
35、知,随后将推出限量版的精装书,不久 还将推出一本电子书。所以根据文章,人们可以稍后在网上阅读斯蒂芬金的新书表达是 正确的。应选B。(3)B.词义猜想题。根据文中 Bom with an unnatural ability, Jamie is no ordinary child at all. 可知,杰米天生就有一种不正常的能力,他根本不是一个普通的孩子。所以第3段中带 下划线的ordinary”一词是普通的意思。应选B。(4) C.推理判断题。根 In the end, Jamie discovers that the cost of using this ability is higher
36、than he can imagine.可知,最后,杰米发现使用这种能力的本钱比他想象的要高。所以从 课文中我们能推断出杰米他终于吸取了教训。应选C。(5) B.推理判断题。根据 LATER is a beautiful story about growing up and facing your demons 一whether theyre metaphorical or (as sometimes happens when youre in a Stephen Kings novel) the real thing, “ said Charles Ardai. nIts hair - ra
37、ising, soft, heartbreaking and honest, and were so excited to bring it to readers.”可知,查尔斯阿尔代说:”后来是一 个关于成长和面对恶魔的美丽故事一一无论它们是隐喻性的,还是真实的(斯蒂芬的小 说中有时会出现这种情况)。”它令人毛骨悚然,柔软,令人心碎,而且老实,我们非常 兴奋地把它带给读者。”所以查尔斯阿尔代想告诉我们为什么我们要选这本书。应选B。【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内 容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。5.(2021 长沙一模)
38、Many people fear to seem *rudenor unhelpful” when saying no.Its in human nature hoping to be liked by everyone or looking for agreement from others. (1) E .So here are a few suggestions to help you politely refuse a request.Say sorry at firstThis might seem like a strange or unusual piece of advice,
39、 especially if you havent done anything wrong.However, saying sorry before saying no has two advantages.First, youre showing empathy (共T青) which can make the person feel much better. (2) D .Use the actual wordInstead of beating around the bush (灌木),just go straight to the point.Sometimes, sugarcoati
40、ng can become harmful.So go ahead and use the actual word, like “I cant do that for you.nornI would rather not get into that kind of situation.n (3) A .(4) C .If you carefully create an answer with great details (细节)for a refusal, they might think that youre lying or looking for excuses.Also, they w
41、ill find a way to talk you into saying yes by finding a loophole(漏洞)in your answer.So, simply sayIm sorry I have something planned out for tomorrow. There is no need to tell your whole story to prove how busy you are.(5) B , such as in real - life conversations, over the phone, on a chat app, or any
42、 other situation where you need to refuse someones request.A.In this way, the person will have no doubt that your answer is NOB.These suggestions above will help in our everyday situationsC.Explain why, but dont over - explain itD.Second, you let the person know that theres bad news comingE.However,
43、 sometimes you have to refuse someone【考点】选句补全短文.【分析】短文讲了在生活中人们都会拒绝一些事情,详细地介绍了一些礼貌拒绝别人的 方法和建议。【解答】细节推理题。(1) E.根据后句So here are a few suggestions to help you politely refuse a request.所以这里 有一些建议可以帮助你礼貌地拒绝一个请求。”可知说的是如何拒绝,结合选项,应说然 而,有时你不得不拒绝别人。应选E。(2)D.根据前句First, youre showing empathy(共情)which can make t
44、he person feel much better.首先,你表现出了同理心,这会让对方感觉好很多。”可知这里应说第二点,结合2.(2021秋长沙期末)2.(2021秋长沙期末)Green SchoolBali, Indonesia.WhereReasonJohn Hardy and his wife Cynthia wanted everyoneto protect the environment.They founded the school and tried to teach kids to build, garden and create.About the schoolThe bu
45、ildings in it are all made of bamboo.All the classrooms have no walls, windows or doors so that students can be close to the nature.Each class has its own garden and students can plant vegetables and fruit there.Do you want to go on a tour of Green School?Please click s: tours/ neew to know more and
46、 request a tour first.(1) The couple founded Green School to .A.protect the environmentB.give kids the best teaching waysC.improve the traditional education(2) What can we know about Green School? A.Students can keep pets in the school.B.There are no classrooms in the school.C.The school has many ba
47、mboo buildings.(3) If you want to visit Green School, you have to .选项,应说第二,你要让对方知道有坏消息要来了。应选D。(3)A.根据前句So go ahead and use the actual word, like I cant do that for you.norHI would rather not get into that kind of situation.所以你可以直接说“我不能帮你或者我不想陷入那 种情况”。”可知说的是如何回答,结合选项,应说这样,对方就会毫不怀疑你的回答是 否认的。应选A。(4) C.根据后句If you carefully create an answer with great details (细节)for a refusal, they might think that youYe lying or looking for excuses.如果你用很多细节来精心编造一个拒绝 的答案,他们可能会认为你在撒谎或找借口。”可知说的是如何解释,结合选项,应说解 释原因,但不要过度解释。应选C。(5) B.根据后句such as in real - l