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1、最大最全最精的教育资源网 需要更完整的资源请到新世纪教育网- 学校租用教师免费下载 甘肃省兰州市2018 年中考英语试题 一、听力理解 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. A. B. C. A. B. C. 4. A. blew B. bought C. brought 5. A. wonderful B. dangerous C. fantastic 第二节：听句子，选出恰当的情景应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Thanks B. Its OK C. Never mind. 7. A. Yes, sure B. Im sorry to h
2、ear that. C. Dont be nervous 8. A. No, Im no B. With pleasure C. Sorry, Sir 9. A. Its Sunday B. Its June 5 th C.Its5:00. 10.A. Its windy. B. Its red C Its long 第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11.A. By bus B. On foot C. By bike 最大最全最精的教育资源网 需要更完整的资源请到新世纪教育网- 学校租用教师免费下载 12. A. She has a cold B. Sh
3、e has a fever C. She has a toothache 13. A. Yes, she will B No, she wont. C. Yes, she is 14. A In a shop. B. In a library C. In a school 15. A. She has curly hair. B. She has long hair. C. She has short hair. 第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。 16. What is Helen doing now? A. She is playing volleyba
4、ll. B She is playing soccer C. She is playing badminton 17. When was Helen on vacation? A. Last week. B Last month. C. Last year. 18. Who did Helen go with? A. Her family. B. Her friend. C. Her classmate. 19. What did Helen do in Central Park? A. Drew some pictures. B Rode a bike. C Took some photos
5、. 20. What did Rick do last week? A. He did his homework. B. He staved at home to read and relax. C. He played football at school 第五节：听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空限 填一词 )注：请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题的相应位置上。 Jim Green is an announcer for the program. His program is 21 among girls and boys, and most of t
6、he teenagers like him. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him for his work. There are lots of 22 to him every day, too. Jim Green gets up at six oclock every morning. He has some bread and 23 for breakfast. He leaves home at six thirty and gets to his office at seven fifteen. The p
7、rogram 24 at seven thirty. He plays a new record of the pop songs and modem music for his listeners. At eight its time for the news, Jim finishes his work at ten thirty. He goes home in his car. He reads newspapers and listens to music 25 supper. He thinks his life is very interesting. 二、单项选择 阅读下列各题
8、，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。 最大最全最精的教育资源网 需要更完整的资源请到新世纪教育网- 学校租用教师免费下载 1. Dont tell a lie. You are _ honest boy. A. aB. anC. theD. / 2. Toms iPad is much newer than_. And it is also more expensive. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 3. The Nile is one of the _ rivers in the world. A. long B. longer C. longest D. most lon
9、gest 4. In summer, food will go bad quickly _ we put it into a fridge. A. if B. unless C. as soon as D. while 5. -_ fine weather it is! Lets go for a walk. -Sounds like a great idea. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 6. If the temperature is below 0 oC, water will turn into _ in the open air. A. ice
10、 B. steam C. fog D. rain 7. Could you please tell me_? A. where are you from B. how can I get there C whats the matter with you D. where does he live 8. Every morning. Tim often sees some groups of middle-aged women _in the square. A. dance B. to dance C. Dances D. danced 9. Neither Tom nor I_ inter
11、ested in playing WeChat. A. am B. is C. are D. be 10. Only yesterday _find out that his purse was lost. A. he was B. was he C. did he D. he did 11. Bobs father cant stand_ soap operas. He enjoys sports games on TV. A. watch B. to watch C. watching D. watched 12. - Jerry, could you tell me how to tak
12、e a taxi through “ Didi ”? 最大最全最精的教育资源网 需要更完整的资源请到新世纪教育网- 学校租用教师免费下载 -_. A. Take it easy B. You are welcome C. Thank you D. Sure, Id love to 13. I like the city _the people are really kind and friendly. A. that B. which C. where D. who 14. I will call you as soon as he_ here. A. arrive B. will arriv
13、e C. arrives D. arrived 15. -_times have you visited Gansu Science Museum? -Only once. A. How often B. How many C. how long D. How soon 三、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 A Last year I_16_ like my English class at all. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the
14、time. I was _17_to answer the teachers questions _18_my poor pronunciation. I just hid behind my textbook and never said _19_. Then one day I watched an English movie _20_Toy Story, I fell in love with it at once. So I began to watch other English movies, _21_, I realized I could get the meaning by_
15、22_for just the key words. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned some useful sentences like Its a piece of cake or It serves you right. I didnt understand them at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them _23_
16、 in a dictionary. Little by little, I really enjoy my English class. And my English has improved a lot. 16. A. dont B. didnt C. havent D. hadnt 17. A. proud B. afraid C. happy D. excited 18. A. because of B. because C. since D. as 19. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 最大最全最精的教育资源网 需要
17、更完整的资源请到新世纪教育网- 学校租用教师免费下载 20. A. called B. call C. calling D. calls 21. A. as well B. too C. also D. neither 22. A. listen B. listened C. listening D. listens 23. A. up B. for C. at D. after B What can lead you to success? The most important thing is what you do every day. It is very simple. Your h
18、abits will decide whether or not you are-_24_in the future. If you have strong and healthy good habits, it doesnt matter whether you fail or not today, because you are sure to succeed in the end. Having good habits does not mean that you will succeed every time. However, if it goes long, you will _2
19、5_all your goals and be successful. _26_the other hand, if you have strong bad habits, you are sure to fail at last. Why are habits so important? _27_you repeat the same action and the same behavior every day. A single good action will not change your life, but the same action repeated 1,000 times w
20、ill have an important effect on your life. How can you _28_good habits? There is nothing easier than developing good habits. You want to make a habit, and then you must do the action every day. If you want to develop the habit of eating _29_food, eat healthily every day. If you want to develop the h
21、abit of reading, read every day. The more you do an action, the easier it becomes in _30_end. 24. A. success B. succeed C. successful D. successfully 25. A. achieve B. achieved C. achieving D. achieves 26. A. In B. On C. At D. To 27. A. But B. While C. Because D. Since 28. A. find B. offer C. realiz
22、e D. develop 29. A. health B. healthy C. unhealthy D. healthily 30. A. the B. an C. a D. / 四、阅读理解 阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后所给的四个选项中选择一个能回答所提问 题的最佳答案。 A 最大最全最精的教育资源网 需要更完整的资源请到新世纪教育网- 学校租用教师免费下载 After-school Activities Are you interested in ball games? Teacher: Mr. Brown Place: On the playground Time: M
23、onday, 16;00-18:00 Age: Over 10 years old Would you like to be a dancer? Teacher: Miss, Miller Place: In the gym Time: Friday, 19:00-21:00 Age: Over 5 years old Are you good at painting? Teacher: Mr. Green Place: In the art room Time: Sunday, 8:00-10:00 Age: Over 4 years old, under 14 Do you enjoy p
24、laying chess? Teacher: Mrs. Smith Place: In the library Time: Saturday, 15:30-18:00 Age: Over 6 years old, under 10 31. If Alice wants to learn to dance, she has to be over _ years old. A. fourB. fiveC. sixD. ten 32. Cindy is interested in drawing pictures, so she can go to the _ on Sundays. A. libr
25、ary B. art roomC. gym D. playground 33. David is 11 years old and he likes playing tennis. Who can teacher him? A. Mr. GreenB. Miss. MillerC. Mrs. SmithD. Mr. Brown 34. Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. DancingB. PaintingC. SingingD. Ball games 35. How long does i
26、t take Bill to play chess on Saturdays? 最大最全最精的教育资源网 需要更完整的资源请到新世纪教育网- 学校租用教师免费下载 A. Two and a half hours.B. One hour and a half. C. Two hoursD. One hour. B As a well-known Chinese TV hostess, Dong Qing is now hosting two cultural shows, Chinese Poetry Conference and Readers. The two shows are encou
27、raging people to love traditional culture and find the beauty of life. Dong was born in a highly educated family in 1973. she had a great love for traditional literature(文学 )from an early age. In 2015 when she was about to study in the U.S, Dong received an invitation from the director of Chinese Po
28、etry Conference asking her to be the hostess. Because of her passion for traditional literature, Dong accepted the job. The contest interests me very much. Hosting it is a process of learning about poetry and performing, said Dong. To her great joy, the show has become more and more popular. Under t
29、he slogan(口号 ) ” Reading touches peoples hearts” , the new TV show Readers has become a success. It invites famous guests from all walks of life to read something. Dong works as both hostess and producer. Readers became a turning point in Dong s 21 years of hosting She said it brought her quite a hu
30、ge challenge”. There is no shortcut( 捷径 ) in this world. If you want to be a good host, you need to make thorough preparations, said the beautiful hostess. The charm of life lies in its unknown, so we just have to try and keep going. 36. What shows is Dong Qing hosting now? A. Readers. B. Chinese Po
31、etry Conference. C. Chinese poetry Conference and Readers. D. The Voice of China. 37. Where did Dong Qing decide to study in 2015? A. In France B. In England C. In Japan D. In America 38. What does Dong Qing do at present? A. An actress B. A singer C. A hostess D. A hostess and producer 39. The unde
32、rlined word “ passion ” in the second paragraph probably means “ great _”. A. love B. joy C. surprise D. pride 40. What s the best title (题目 )for the text? A. Find the Beauty of Life B. How to Be a Successful TV Hostess C. Reading Touches People s Hearts D. Dong Qing a Talented Lady 最大最全最精的教育资源网 需要更
33、完整的资源请到新世纪教育网- 学校租用教师免费下载 C Education is very close in my heart. My father grew up in a very small village in China. In those days, not many villagers could read. So my father opened a night school to teach them how to read. With his help, many people learned to write their own names; with his help,
34、 many people learned to read newspaper for the first time; with his help, many women were able to teach their children how to read. As his daughter, I know what education means to the people, especially those without it. after generations( 几代人 )of hard work, China has come a long way in education. I
35、 am a beneficiary( 受益者 )of that progress. Otherwise I would never become a singer and a professor of music. Education is about women and the girls. It is important for girls to go to school because they will become their childrens first teacher someday. In China, Spring Bud Education Program( 春蕾计划 )
36、 has helped over 3 million girls go back to school. Many of them have finished university education and they are doing well at work. Education is about equality. In poor countries and regions( 地区 ) the number of school dropouts( 辍学 ) is astonishing. We call for more educational resources to these pl
37、aces. Education is about the young people. Young people are the future. Education is important because it not only gives young people knowledge and skills but also helps them become responsible citizens. Many years ago my father made a small difference in his village. Together we can make a big diff
38、erence in the world. I was once asked about my Chinese dream. I said I hope all children especially girls can have chances to get good education. This is my Chinese dream. I believe one day education first will no longer be a dream, it will be a reality enjoyed by every young woman on this planet. 4
39、1. What did the writers father do in those days? A. He opened a bookstore B. He opened a hospital C. He opened a night school. D. He opened a supermarket 42. Why is it important for girls to go to school? A. Because they will become their children s first teacher someday B. Because they love reading
40、. C. Because they can learn how to write their own names. D. Because they can be smarter than boys. 43. Whats the number of girls who can go back to school with the help of Spring Bud Education Program? 最大最全最精的教育资源网 需要更完整的资源请到新世纪教育网- 学校租用教师免费下载 A. 3 million. B. More than 3 million C. Less than 3 mil
41、lion D. Over 2 million. 44. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned? A. Education is about the young people. B. Education is about women and the girls. C. Education is about equality D. Education is about money 45. According to the passage, the writers Chinese dream is that _. A. all wome
42、n can have chances to get good education B. all people can have chances to get good education C. all children especially boys can have chances to get good education D. all children especially girls can have chances to get good education 五、任务型完形填空 阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。 (每个单词 限用一次 ) over
43、come other say return failure smile it happy confident language As the_46_goes, smiling is sunshine in everyones heart. When I started to go to primary school, my teacher, Mr Wei told me the importance of smiling. He told me that _47_was a simple behavior which was very powerful. It can give people
44、warm feelings, show your respect to _48_Since a smile is a positive ( 积极的 ) attitude, we can often smile to ourselves to become _49_and happy. Although there are some situations where we may experience hardship or even _50_, we can always smile to ourselves. It can help us _51_many difficulties as w
45、ell as succeed in the end. Learning to _52_ to others is also beneficial. When we smile to others, we can get a smile in_53_. Then it can put us in a good mood. Whats more, it can also help us build a good relationship with others. In one word, smiling is a _54_which can understand us better. Theref
46、ore, lets start to smile and live a better and_55_ life. 六、任务型阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。 最大最全最精的教育资源网 需要更完整的资源请到新世纪教育网- 学校租用教师免费下载 Do you check your mobile phone often? Do you feel anxious if your mobile phone is not with you? When there is no WiFi or signal for your mobile phone, will you get nervous
47、? If you say yes, then you ve got addiction(上瘾 ) to mobile phones. Nowadays, we can see the scene everywhere in the life: in subways, restaurants, roads, people are watching their mobile phones. From family party to dating with friend, people couldn t top checking their twitter, WeChat, facebook on
48、the mobile phones and学。 科。网 .学。科。网 .学。科。网 .学。科。网 .学。科。网 .学。科。网 .学。科。网 .学。科。网 . snubbing( 忽视 )the persons in front completely. Phubbing (低头症 ) influences not only the young people, but also the old and even the kids. Phubbing is a new word which comes from the words phone and snub. It describes the habit of snubbing someone in favor of a mobile phone. 因为玩手机，更多的人变得