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1、单元知识滚动练UNIT 4复习强化】提示：灰底词为UNIT5词汇I .单词拼写My innocent friend is enthusiastic（热情的）about creating nursery rhyme.1. Without his generous guidance（指导）,I wouldn t have beaten other competitors in the important contest.2. Much to my sorrow, my son has abandoned his dream to become a good actor.3. Fortunately
2、（幸运的是）,I have made dozens of friends with similar literary hobbies.4. All the candidates笑选人）must hand in relevant materials before the deadline.5. It is cruel of you to tease those who are disabled in public.6. Having good comprehension and being outgoing, I firmly believe that I am qualified for th
3、e job.7. Now I am in the mood to see the film which combines education with recreation（娱乐）.II.单句语法填空The chief-in-editor assigned me to polish（polish） the two articles to be published in the newspaper next Monday.1. I have resolved to tackleftackle） this complicated problem in this scientific way.2.
4、My father is committed to creating（create） dramas, working deep into night.3. All of us are envious（envy） of her, because she is always the first to recite the text.4. If you had corresponded with him, you would have known（know） better what had happened to him.5. When I learnt that the whole event d
5、idn t turn out the way as I had expected, my mind went blank.6. Wherever you go in the future, you can turn to me for help when you are stuck in hardships.7. I panicked（panic） when I saw the horror movie which was full of frightening imagery.UNIT 5巩固落实】提示：灰底词为UNIT 4词汇HL单词拼写After thoroughly understan
6、ding the text, he began to fill in the blanks（空格）.1. My nephew s marriage is a delicate（微妙的）balance between traditional and contemporary values.2. My brother and I have resolved to make a breakthrough in our respective（# 自 的）fields.3. Jerry is an amateur who dances just for recreation and fun.4. He
7、is quite qualified to cope with such complicated and difficult problems.5. It is his perseverance and endurance that enables him to complete the seemingly impossible task before the deadline.6. The enthusiastic steward prefers poems that rhyme(押韵).7. What amazes me is that my genuine and loyal frien
8、d has recited(背诵)one thousand Tang poems.w.单句语法填空He turned me down, and I left his office with a sorrowful(sorrow) heart.1. Can you make sense of what the corporate representative is saying?2. There is no sense in arguing(argue) with such a selfish person.3. However miserable a life you are leading,
9、 you mustn t give up your goal.4. If you correspond with him, please persuade him not to be abandoned to computer games any longer.5. I can t put up with black coffee which leaves a bitter taste in the mouth.6. Being a person full of vigour, he is frequently engaged in various(vary) activities.7. Al
10、l of us are sympathetic(sympathy) to him because he still fails to get a decent job in spite of great efforts.V.完成句子He was the first person o question racial prejudice in this town.他是这个镇上第一个对种族偏见提出质疑的人。1. The reason why he was in a bad mood was that he had failed the exam.他心情不好的原因是他考试不及格。2. Whenever
11、 the girl gives a speech, she always mentions those innocent children.每当这个女孩演讲的时候，她总会提到那些无辜的孩子们。3. The activity is made up ofVconsists of two parts-reciting Tang poems and performing art shows. 这次活动由两局部组成背诵唐诗和才艺表演。4. I was disappointed whenever the cook found fault with my work.每当厨师挑剔我干的活时，我都非常沮丧。VI
12、.单元语法单句语法填空The basket was full of paper bags which/that were filled with popcorn.1. People began to watch for the ulittle popcorn boy” , who earned some money to take home every week.2. The young man is addicted to folk songs, which makes me surprised.3. It is said that a team that/which is made up
13、of five people will be sent there.4. The young man missed the deadline, which made his boss angry.【能力提升】vn .阅读理解Rita Dove, a poet and story writer, started seriously making her career as a writer in 1980 when she wrote her first book, The Yellow House on the Corner.ln her childhood days, Dove loved
14、to read for countless hours on end.Her passion（热爱）for reading led her to want to write herself.Dove was raised in Akron, Ohio in an African-American household made up of herself, two younger sisters, an elder brother and her parents.They were always there for Dove to make sure that she got the best
15、education.Her father was the first black research chemist who broke the race barrier in the tire industry.This gave her even more confidence.Dove kept exploring her interest in writing as her life progressed.In 1970, at the age of 18, she was accepted by the White House as a Presidential Scholar and
16、 was recognized as one of the hundred best high school students in the United States.And three years later she graduated from Miami University in Ohio, and then went to West Germany on a scholarship from 1974 to 1975.After receiving her MFA from the Iowa WritersJ Workshop at the University of Iowa i
17、n 1977， she knew that she was not going to deny dream of becoming a writer and poet.When Dove was 34 she received the Pulitzer Prize for Thomas and Beulah, a book about her grandparents.Dove? s second big surprise was that she became the youngest person at the age of 40, and the first African-Americ
18、an to be honored as United States Poet Laureate in 1993 and held the title until 1995.Her poems interest readers because they can read them and picture her life as a girl.They are able to imagine their own childhood and relate to her life.Dove deserves the many awards she has received.She has studie
19、d and worked hard to become such a talented poet and writer.语篇解读 本文是一篇记叙文。Rita Dove是一位女诗人、作家，是第一个获得美国桂冠诗人 称号的黑人，也是获得此称号的诗人中最年轻的一位。1. When she wrote her first book, Rita Dove . A. was in her late twentiesB was accepted by the White HouseC. just graduated from Miami Universitywanted to write a book ab
20、out her grandparentsK答案AK解 析I 细节理解题。根据第一段可知，她在1980年写第一本书，根据第三段中的“In 1970, at the age of 18.v 可知，在 1980 年时她 28 岁，应选 A。2. What can be inferred about Rita Dove from the second paragraph?A. Her parents were strict with her.B Her parents gave her great support.C. She is the eldest among the children.D. S
21、he failed to get a good education.K答案1BK解析I推理判断题。根据第二段第二句可知，父母确保Rita Dove受到最好的教育，由此可知，Rita Dove的父母给了她极大的支持和鼓励，应选B。3. What does the author intend to tell in the text?A. The works of Rita Dove.B The efforts Rita Dove made.C. The biography（传i己）of Rita Dove.D. The hard life Rita Dove lived.K答案cK解析X 主旨大意
22、题。本文从女诗人Rita Dove的童年、家庭、教育、作品、获得的殊荣 等多方面对她进行了介绍，因此选C。4. According to the text, what s the author? s attitude towards Rita Dove?A. Admiring.B. Indifferent.C. Respectful.D. Disapproving.K答案AK解 析U 观点态度题。根据最后一段中的“ Dove deserves the many awards she has received.可知，作者非常赞赏这位非裔美国诗人。应选A。VIII.七选五When you dine
23、 out, there s a good chance that your choices of food and drink are influenced by factors you are not even aware of. 1 In cafe and fast-food restaurants, menu engineering employs various tricks to draw attention of hungry customers.The physical design of the menu is one such influencing factor.Heavy
24、 menus with thick binding（装订）are commonly associated with quality food. 2 The upper-right corner on a menu is where most customers look first, and many restaurants place their most profitable item there.The visual design of a menu is important, too. 3 Photos of juicy meats, melting cheese and rich c
25、hocolate treats are known to increase sales by as much as 30 percent.Boxes, symbols and bold type（黑体）can be used to make menu items with the highest prices attractive.Mouthwatering descriptions can make even the most ordinary choice seem special. uRefreshing iced tea“ sounds better than just “iced t
26、ea . Creamy chocolate cake” seems better than just “chocolate cake” .4 It s unbelievable.5 In one study, volunteers who taste-tested wine said to be from either wine-poor North Dakota or wine-rich California firmly preferred the California label.However, the bottles actually contained the same wine,
27、 proving the label s effectiveness.A. Where an item is listed on a menu also matters.B Adding a place of origin can also make a difference.C. Someday soon, your menu may know what you want before you do.D. Such descriptions have been shown to increase sales by over 25 percent.E. Yellow and red are c
28、onsidered the most effective colours for drawing the eye.F. Next time you re thirsty, consider drinking the juice labeled u locally sourced v .G. Menu engineering is the practice of designing menus to influence what you order.语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。一起来看看那些“超有心机的”菜单是如何影响你的选择的!1. K答案1 GK解 析U本空起承上启下的作用，介绍了 menu engineering这一概念。2. K答案I AK解析X 结合该空后面的内容可知，这里是说菜品在菜单上的位置也发挥着作用。3. K答案U EK解 析本段主要讲了菜单的视觉效果对消费者的影响，E项从颜色的角度来说明这一策略。4. K答案UDK解 析X 本段主要说明对菜品的描述也能影响消费者的选择。D项中的descriptions与本 段首句中的descriptions相呼应。5. K答案UBK解析X根据该空后面的内容可知，本段用一个实验说明产地的不同会影响消费者的选择， 故B项为本段主旨句。