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1、,新课导入,当你遇到难题或者不懂的问题时,你是如何处理的?,1.会认“诵、例”等11个生字,读准多音字 “背、圈”。 2.初步了解略读课文的基本学习要求。 3.默读课文,能说出课文讲了一件什么事,并简单表达对这件事的看法。 4.找出文中有新鲜感的句子,和同学交流。,学习目标,看完课题,你有什么发现?,小结:带星号的课文是略读课文。,学法指导,打开课文,看看略读课文与之前的两篇课文有什么不一样?,通过默读的方式,完成: 1.想想课文讲了一件什么事,和同学交流你对这件事的看法;2.把有新鲜感的词句画下来和同学交流。,略读课文可以读得粗略一些,了解课文大意就行。 在初读时,如果有个别的字不认识、个别
2、的词语不理解,也没有关系。,课后没有要写的生字和练习,多了两个泡泡。,明确了学习任务和学习方法,下面大家就用这些方法自己读课文吧。,默读课文,把生字圈出来,多读几遍。思考课文中出现了哪些人物?主要写谁的故事?课文讲了他的什么事?,初读课文,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,
3、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,
4、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,背 诵 照例 一段 糊涂 吓 呆 戒尺 厉声 挨打 清 楚 圈出 练习,背 诵 照例 一段 糊涂 吓 呆 戒尺 厉声 挨打 清 楚 圈出 练习,bisn,l,dun,h tu,di,ji,l,i,ch,qun,lin,sn,ch,i,意思是:遭受;另一读音i。,字词学习,哪些读音容易出错?,tu,词语中读轻声,本音t。,戒尺,旧时私塾先生对学生施行体罚所用的木板。,背,bi,bi,(背包),(后背),(圆圈),(猪圈),圈,qun,jun,多音字,qu
5、n,jun,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,
6、状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,
7、状元成才路,1.(说话)声音严厉。 ( ) 2.旧时教师对学生施行体罚时所用的木板。 ( ) 3.一字也没有漏掉,没有偏差,形容很全面,非常细心的意思。 ( ),厉声,戒尺,一字不漏,填一填,根据词语的意思,在文中找出这些词语。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路
8、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路
9、,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,4.对事物的认识模糊。 ( ) 5.极短的时间。 ( ) 6.形容非常安静。 ( ) 7.按照惯例;按照常情。 ( ),糊里糊涂,霎时,鸦雀无声,照例,课文中出现了哪些人物?主要写谁的故事?课文讲了他的什么事?,整体感知,课文中出现了孙中山、先生和同学们。,主人公是孙中山。,知识锦囊,广东香山人,我国伟大的民主革命先行者,中国近代伟大的民主革命家。被后人称为国父。,孙
10、中山(1866年1925年),本文记叙了孙中山小时候在 读书时,为了 ,大胆向先生 的故事,赞扬了孙中山 的精神。,私塾,弄懂书里的意思,提出问题,认真读书、勤学好问,整体感知,默读课文,看看哪里到哪里具体写孙中山不懂就要问的故事?在开始和结束的位置标上“”。,初识大意,思考:剩下的自然段可以分成几个部分?,从“一天”到“大家听得都很认真”,具体写孙中山不懂就要问的故事。,第一部分:第一自然段 第三部分:最后两个自然段,刚才我们做的叫“梳理课文”,把写同一内容的自然段归为一部分。,这篇课文可以分为三个部分。,第1部分(第1自然段):孙中山小时候在私塾上学,先生只要他们背书从不讲解意思。,第2部
11、分(第27自然段):孙中山不懂书里的意思,甘愿冒着挨打的危险请求显示讲解,ziran准确地背出了那段书,先生讲解意思。,第3部分(第8、9自然段):孙中山与同学的对话。,读完课文,少年孙中山给你留下什么印象?,勤奋好学 敢于质疑 不懂就问,还记得什么是“有新鲜感的句子”吗?,写得特别生动,让人一读就能形成清楚具体的画面,有身临其境之感的句子,就是“有新鲜感的句子”。,找出课文中有新鲜感的句子,用横线画出来,和同桌交流交流。,那时候上课,先生念,学生跟着念,咿咿呀呀,像唱歌一样。,先生和学生像唱歌一样读书。,这一问,把正在摇头晃脑高声念书的同学们吓呆了,课堂里霎时变得鸦雀无声。,同学们呆在那里,
12、课堂一下子十分安静。,我们要关注“咿咿呀呀”“像唱歌一样” “霎时”“鸦雀无声”这些有新鲜感的词语。表达时,用上这些“有新鲜感的词语”,可以让别人获得生动具体的形象。,将收集的有新鲜感的句子读给小组同学听一听,谈谈自己的感受,然后摘抄下来。,结构梳理,不懂就要问,只背不讲,不懂就问 挨打也值得,孙中山大胆提问,详细讲,认真听,厉声问 ,一字不漏,不懂就问,段 断 锻 1、这个路( )经常发生交通事故,大家要注意安全。 2、我背完这( )课文后,就要去( )炼身体了。 3、我的铅笔( )了,你能借我一支吗?,随堂练习,段,断,锻,段,qun jun 1.牧羊人在羊圈( )旁画了个圆圈( )做记号
13、。 bi bi 2、我背完( )课文后,就背( )着书包回家了。,随堂练习,jun,bi,bi,qun,1.例:咿咿呀呀(AABB) 2.例:连连点头(AABC) 3.例:糊里糊涂(ABAC) 4.例:一字不漏 一( )不( ) 一( )不( ) 一( )不( ),随堂练习,开开心心,快快乐乐,平平安安,津津有味,闷闷不乐,念念不忘,人山人海,大摇大摆,十全十美,言,发,丝,苟,毛,拔,积累拓展,学贵有疑,不懂就问。,敏而好学,不耻下问。论语 不学不成,不问不知。王充,积累拓展,劝 学 颜真卿 三更灯火五更鸡, 正是男儿读书时。黑发不知勤学早, 白首方悔读书迟。,1.积累有关质疑的名言警句。 2.收集有关勤学好问的故事。,课后作业,