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1、第一部分英语知识运用第二节 完形填空专题十五完形填空Cloze1Though there is much to be concerned about, there is far, far more for which to be thankful. Though lifes goodness can at times be overshadowed, it is never 1 .For every single act that is senselessly destructive, there are thousands more small， 2 acts of love, kindne
2、ss and compassion.For every person who seeks to hurt, there are many，many more who 3 their lives to helping and to healing.There is goodness to life that cannot be denied.In the most magnificent future and in the smallest details，look 4 ，for that goodness always comes shining through.There is no 5 t
3、o the goodness of life. It grows more 6 with each new encounter(相遇)The more you experience and 7 the goodness of life, the more there is to be lived.Even when the cold winds blow and the world seems to be 8 in foggy shadows, the goodness of life 9 .Open your eyes, open your heart, and you will see t
4、hat goodness is 10 .Though the goodness of life seems at times to 11 setbacks, it always keeps it up. For in the darkest moment it becomes vividly 12 that life is a priceless treasure.And so the goodness of life is made even 13 by the very things that would oppose it.Time and time again when you fea
5、red it was 14 forever，you found that the goodness of life was really only a moment away. Around the next corner, inside every moment, the goodness of life is there to 15 and delight you.Take a moment to let the goodness of life 16 your spirit and calm your thoughts.Then, share your good fortune 17 a
6、nother. For the goodness of life grows more and more magnificent each time it is 18 .Though the problems constantly scream for 19 and the conflicts appear to be ever stronger, the goodness of life grows stronger still, quietly， 20 ， with more purpose and meaning than ever before.【语篇解读】文章主要讲述生命是美好的，无
7、论遇到什么，美好的事物无时无刻不在你身边，并且变得越来越强大。1A.outweighedBoutachievedCoutarguedDoutbalanced解析尽管生命的美好有时被蒙上阴影，但它却永远不会被埋没。outweigh重于，大于，超过。答案A2A.extraBquietCcosyDdirect解析相对于每一个无谓的破坏行为而言，有更多数以千计的更多的、微小的、包含着爱、友善和同情的举动静静地上演着。对应small用quiet安静的。extra额外的；cosy温暖舒适的；direct直接的。答案B3A.submitBpayCoweDdevote解析对于每一个试图伤害他人的人而言，有更多
8、的人致力于帮助他人，治愈他人的创伤。devote ones life to贡献于。submit呈送；pay付钱；owe归功于。答案D4A.modestlyBinstantlyCcloselyDdeliberately解析modestly谦虚地；instantly 即刻；closely仔细地；deliberately故意地。所以选C。答案C5A.useBlimitCdoubtDpossibility解析生命的美好没有界限。答案B6A.abundantBtroublesomeCsmartDhelpful解析每一次相遇都会使这美好变得越发丰富。abundant丰富的，大量的；troublesome令
9、人烦恼的；smart聪明的；helpful有帮助的。答案A7A.requireBpossessCappreciateDsacrifice解析你经历得越多，越能欣赏生命的美好，生命中的美好就会变得越多。require要求；possess拥有；appreciate欣赏；sacrifice牺牲。答案C8A.lostBabsorbedCdressedDcovered解析即使当寒风袭来，整个世界似乎被雾气掩盖之时，生命的美好仍会存在。答案D9A.lives onBgrows upCcloses downDruns away解析live on继续存在；grow up长大；close down关闭；run
10、away跑开。答案A10A.somewhereBeverywhereCnowhereDanywhere解析睁开双眼，打开心扉，你就会发现这美好无处不在。答案B11A.refuseBharvestCgovernDsuffer解析尽管生命的美好有时似乎遭受挫折，但它总会挺过来。refuse拒绝；harvest收获；govern掌管；suffer遭受。答案D12A.uniqueBvagueCclearDpassive解析因为，在最黑暗的时刻，有一点变得格外清楚，那就是，生命是无价的财富。unique独特的；vague模糊的；clear清楚的；passive被动的。答案C13A.heavierBstr
11、ongerClighterDfaster解析因此，正是与生命的美好相对立的事物使其越发强大。答案B14A.goneBmistakenCseenDdetermined解析无数次，当你担心这美好已经远离之时，你会发现生命的美好其实只与你相隔须臾。gone不见的；mistaken弄错的；seen看见的；determined决定的。答案A15A.exciteBinterestCsatisfyDsurprise解析它就在下一个拐角处，存在于每个时刻之间，等着给你惊喜。答案D16A.indicateBexpressCtouchDcomfort解析花些时间让生命的美好感动自己的灵魂，放松自己的思绪。indi
12、cate暗示；express表达；touch感动；comfort安慰。答案C17A.withBonCtoDof解析然后，把你的幸运与他人分享。答案A18A.given awayBput offCsearched forDpicked out解析因为生命的美好会在每次给予之间变得越来越壮观。give away分发；put off拖延；search for寻找；pick out挑出。答案A19A.solutionBattentionCcontributionDrestriction解析尽管总是有问题让你去关注，冲突也似乎愈演愈烈。solution解决办法；attention关注；contribut
13、ion贡献；restriction限制。答案B20A.elegantlyBrigidlyCpeacefullyDsteeply解析但生命的美好却总是静静地、平和地、带着比以往更强的意志和更多的价值变得更加强大。elegantly优雅地；rigidly严格地；peacefully平和地；steeply陡峭地。答案CCloze2“Just sign here, sir，” the deliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package.The package consisted of a long, narrow box 21 wrapped in
14、brown paper. 22 the box, Oscar saw an umbrella insidea very old one with a beautifully carved wooden handle. 23 he had not seen it in more than 20 years，he recognized it 24 .Oscar was 16 when he first saw the 25 umbrella.He had gone to a concert with his grandparents.As they were leaving, he noticed
15、 an umbrella on an empty seat.Impressed by its 26 ， Oscar felt a strong desire to find its 27 .Oscar 28 the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales.Just as he thought, a name matched the seat 29 Oscar had found the umbrella.The name was Mrs.Katie OBrien.Oscar talked his grandparents in
16、to going by Mrs.OBriens 30 on their way home.He rang the bell，the door opened，and an elderly woman appeared.“May I 31 you？” she asked.“Id like to return it if its yours，” Oscar said， 32 the umbrella as if presenting a 33 that had long been wished for.“Why, yes ! Its mine，” replied Mrs.OBrien with a
17、34 smile and shining eyes.“It was given to me by my father years ago.Thank you so much for returning it.May I offer you a reward for your 35 ？”“No, maam, ”he said，“My grandmother says that a good deed is its own reward.”“Well，thats 36 what my father used to say.What is your name，young man？”Years lat
18、er Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remembered Mrs.OBrien.It was in perfect condition，considering how 37 it was.Why had it arrived here today?As if 38 ， a note fell from the paper.It read：Mrs.OBrien wanted you to 39 this umbrella as a present for a kind， 40 gesture
19、 long ago.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，内容温馨，富有教育意义。文字简单易懂，整体难度不大。文章以倒叙的方式讲述了一个男孩在16岁的时候做了一件好事给一位在音乐会结束后遗忘了雨伞的老太太主动送还雨伞，在20年之后还被当事人记得的故事。21A.strictlyBcarefullyCroughlyDcasually解析句意：包裹是一个很长很窄的用棕色纸很仔细地包着的盒子。根据句意，此处表示包装的方式“很仔细地”，所以选B。strictly严格地；roughly粗糙地；casually随意地。答案B22A.OpeningBSeizingCObservingDSearching解析句意：打开
20、盒子，奥斯卡看到里面是一把雨伞。此处opening是现在分词作状语，因为和主语Oscar之间是主动关系，故用Opening。答案A23A.AfterBWhenCSinceDAlthough解析句意：尽管他有20多年没有看到过它了，但他还是立即认出了它。此处表示让步关系，故用Although。答案D24A.clearlyBfullyCimmediatelyDsuddenly解析相关句意见第3题解析。此处表示奥斯卡立刻认出了雨伞，故选immediately。clearly清楚地；fully完全地；suddenly突然地，均不符合句意。答案C25A.averageBunusualCplainDtyp
21、ical解析句意：当第一次看到这把特殊的雨伞时，奥斯卡16岁。根据文章第一段的描述可知这是一把特殊的雨伞，所以用unusual。average，plain均表示一般的、普通的，不符合文意。typical典型的，也不符合文意。答案B26A.beautyBshapeCoriginDhistory解析句意：因为感觉它非常漂亮，奥斯卡特别想找到它的主人。此处表示奥斯卡对这把伞的漂亮印象很深刻，所以用beauty。shape形状；origin起源；history历史。文章中并没有提及奥斯卡对雨伞的形状、来源及历史的关注，B、C和D三项均不符合句意。答案A27A.designerBsellerCuserD
22、owner解析相关句意见第6题解析。此处指雨伞的主人。designer设计者；seller销售者；user使用者，均不符合句意。答案D28A.convincedBforcedCencouragedDadvised解析句意：奥斯卡说服经理去查看票务预订记录。根据句意此处是“说服”之意，故选A项，convince说服。force强迫；encourage鼓励；advise建议。答案A29A.untilBbeforeCwhichDwhere解析句意：正如他所想的，有一个名字和奥斯卡发现雨伞的座位匹配。此空考查定语从句的关系词，因为先行词是seat，且关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，故用where。答案D
23、30A.familyBtheaterChouseDneighborhood解析句意：奥斯卡说服了他的祖父母在回家时路过奥布俐太太家。这里指的家是位置概念，所以用house。family指家庭或家人；theater剧院；neighborhood邻居，社区，均不符合句意。答案C31A.inviteBhelpCbotherDknow解析句意：“需要什么帮助吗？”她问道。这是对敲门的陌生人的客套问话。答案B32A.putting upBturning outCpicking upDholding out解析句意：奥斯卡说着，同时拿出那把雨伞，像呈上一份似乎是渴望多年的礼物一样。hold out拿出，呈
24、上，符合句意。put up搭建，张贴；turn out结果是，关掉；pick up拿起，搭载，学会，均不符合句意。答案D33A.chanceBfactCgiftDresult解析相关句意见第12题解析。根据文意此处指礼物，所以用gift。chance机会；fact事实；result结果，均不符合句意。答案C34A.wideBconfidentCproudDshy解析句意：奥布俐太太开心地笑着回答，她眼中闪着光。wide smile指“笑得很开心”。答案A35A.patienceBkindnessCcourageDdetermination解析句意：我可以为你的善良给予回报吗？此处用kindne
25、ss，符合句意，指奥斯卡主动送还雨伞这件事。patience耐心；courage勇气；determination决心，均不符合句意。答案B36A.obviouslyBnaturallyCexactlyDprobably解析句意：哦，那正是我父亲过去常常对我讲的。此处exactly表示“正好，恰好”。obviously明显地；naturally自然地；probably也许，均不符合句意。答案C37A.oldBrareCpreciousDnice解析根据上文Years later可知此处用old。rare稀有的；precious宝贵的；nice好的，均不符合句意。答案A38A.in contras
26、tBin returnCin exchangeDin answer解析句意：好像是为了回答他的疑问，一个便条从纸袋里掉了下来。根据文意，奥斯卡对这把雨伞心存疑问，就在这时纸条掉了下来，所以用in answer，与上文的问句相呼应。in contrast与此相反；in return作为回报；in exchange作为交换，均不符合句意。答案D39A.possessBacceptCcarryDvalue解析Mrs.OBrien想让你接受(accept，乐意接受)这把伞。答案B40A.attractiveBsignificantCunselfishDsympathetic解析根据上文可知，多年前Oscar把伞物归原主是一种无私的行为。故答案为C，其它选项不合文意。答案C8