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1、第一部分英语知识运用第一节 单项填空专题三 代词1Look at the price of the book！It is practically the same as of a good dictionary.AoneBthisCthatDit解析句意：看看那本书的价格！实际上它和一本好字典的价格一样了。that代指前面提到的the price。答案C2The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from spoken in England.AwhichBwhatCthatDthe one解析句意：美式
2、英语现在和英式英语只有很微小的差别。that用来指代前面的名词“The English”，以避免重复。the one或者one只能指代上文提到的可数名词，不能用来代替不可数名词。答案C3 is human nature to think back to a golden age when ones country was strong and respected.AItBWhatCThisDThat解析句意：回顾一个国家强大和受尊重的黄金时代是人的天性。it是形式主语，真正的主语是to think back to a golden age when ones country was stron
3、g and respected，when引导的定语从句修饰age。答案A4I took for granted that he would believe in us.AthatBthe thingCitDthis解析句意：我理所当然地认为他将信任我们。本题考查it的用法。it在句中作形式宾语，后面的that从句是真正的宾语。答案C5(2013北京海淀二模)As the intelligence of robots increases to match of humans，we may use them to expand our frontiers.AitBthatCwhichDthem解析
4、句意：由于机器人的智力水平不断提高，和人类的智力水平不相上下，我们可以利用它们发展我们的尖端领域。本题考查代词的指代用法。that代替特指的不可数名词the intelligence，指同类而不同物。而it指代前文提到的同一事物。答案B6(2013江西盟校二联)My close friends，after they heard about my experiences in South America， said it was totally out of their imagination.AwhichBthemCallDwho解析句意：我的好朋友们听说了我在南美的经历之后都说那完全超出了他
5、们的想象。本题主要考查代词的用法。本题学生容易错选A.which或D.who。注意本题中all作主语my close friends的同位语。答案C7(2013河南郑州三模)I cant find my umbrella.I just put it here a moment ago. must have taken it away by mistake，I think.ASomebodyBAnybodyCEverybodyDNobody解析句意：我找不到我的雨伞了。刚才我就把它放在这里了。我想一定有人错拿了那把雨伞。本题考查代词用法。somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybo
6、dy每个人；nobody没有人。根据句意可知，设空处表示“某人”，故答案为A项。答案A8(2013东北三校二模)Home milk delivery has almost disappeared in China now，and gone with are milkmen.AwhichBitCwhatDthem解析句意：在中国，往家里送奶这一现象几乎绝迹了，送奶工也随之消失了。it指代home milk delivery has almost disappeared这件事。答案B9(2013天津六校三模)How beautiful the dress looks you！Dont you wa
7、nt ，Madam?Please show me .Ain；one；anotherBon；it；anotherCin；it；the otherDon；one；the other解析句意：你穿着这条裙子看起来多漂亮啊！女士，难道你不想买下它吗？请再给我看一件。“sb looks beautiful in衣服”和“衣服looks beautiful on sb”为常用结构，故第一空用介词on；根据前面的the dress可知第二空用it指同类事物；第三空：another泛指另一件。答案B10(2013山西四校三模)Why dont you bring to his attention that now students are bearing too heavy a learning load?AitBthisCthatDwhat解析句意：你为什么没让他注意到现在的学生们有太重的学习负担呢？it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是that now students are bearing too heavy a learning load。答案A3