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1、课时分层作业(九)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1Last night I called on Mr. Black and had a long talk with him.2How to deal with it if the situation happens to you or your girlfriend?3There are two flights for Beijing in the morning. You can take either4We judge a worker on the basis of his performance.5Then they treat th
2、em with drugs to help them recover.6You may be trapped into giving(give) away vital information.7I was struck(strike) with amazement as I saw the great ship for the first time.8Regular exercise is recommended to keep(keep) good health.9Be sure to drop in on me when you can spare a moment.10Of the si
3、x people injured in the crash, only two survived(survivor).完成句子1她和她妈妈一样是位好老师。She is as good a teacher as her mother2那个女孩高兴时,不是唱就是跳。When the girl is happy, she either sings or dances3如果你把重要决定更多地建立在情感而不是理性基础上,你迟早会后悔的。Basing an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it soone
4、r or later.4他们诱使她说出礼物藏在哪里。They trapped her into telling where the gift was hidden.5我感到很奇怪,那人在讲话前没有介绍他自己。It struck me as strange that the man didnt introduce himself before he spoke.高考题型练习提能力阅读理解AThe film Finding Neverland(寻找梦幻岛) is a story of magic and fantasy (魔幻) inspired by the life of James Barr
5、ie,the author of the childrens story Peter Pan.Set in London in 1904,the film follows Barries creative journey to bring Peter Pan to life,from his first inspiration (灵感) for the story until the plays first show at the Duke of Yorks Theatre.As the film opens,Barrie finds himself in the middle of an a
6、rtistic crisis.Unfortunately,Barrie loses his inspirationnot even his wife Mary can waken his creative senses.Fighting with writers block(障碍),Barrie meets the Llewelyn Davis family one lazy morning during his daily walk with his dog in Londons Kensington Gardens.Moved by the fatherless boysJack,Geor
7、ge,Michael and Peterand their beautiful mother,Barrie begins to tell them magical stories to pass the time during their walk in the park.Through the playwrights imagination he changes his dog into a dancing bear,stick into mighty swords,small hills into pirate(海盗)ships,kites into fairies and the Lle
8、welyn Davis boys into “The Lost Boys of Neverland”As time goes by,a deep relationship develops between Barrie and all the members of the Llewelyn Davis family.Finally,he arrives at the point where he cant imagine his life without them. When terrible things come,Barrie acts as a father to guide them
9、through unimaginable sadness.At the same time,Barries writers block disappears as hes inspired to put pen to paper and create the story of Peter Pan.The childlike innocence(天真)of the four boys leads him to imagine a worldNeverlandwhere no one ever grow up.Its a place where theres no real tragedy,and
10、 where that sense of joyfelt only by a childis never tarnished(失去光泽)Peter Pan wasnt just a fanciful(奇怪的)story about charming children,it was also about Barries own wish to never grow up.【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了电影寻找梦幻岛以及其创作的过程。1The film Finding Neverland is Aabout the real life of the writer James BarrieBabout
11、a story written by James Barrie in 1904Cshown in 1904 for the first timeDnot about a story happening in the read worldD推理判断题。文章第一句就提到寻找梦幻岛讲述的是一个魔幻故事,因此它不可能是在真实世界发生的故事。文中出现的1904年是指故事发生的时间,而不是故事写作或电影首映的时间。2How did Barries inspiration come back?A. His wife wakened it.BHe walked in Londons Kensington Ga
12、rdens with his dog every day.CHe developed a deep relationship with the Llewelyn Davis family.DHe created the story of Peter Pan.C细节理解题。第二段“not even his wife Mary can waken his creative senses”表明A项是错误的;Barrie每天遛狗只是让他遇见了Llewelyn Davis一家;他创作出了Peter Pan则是因为灵感被重新激发后的结果,他与Llewelyn Davis一家的交往加深才真正使他的创作灵感得
13、以回归。3What does the underlined sentence mean?A. He cant live without the family if he doesnt tell stories to the boys any more.BHe gets to a place that the family cant imagine.CThe family are so important to him that he cant live without them.DIf he leaves the family,he will die.C句意理解题。句意:“最后,他到了离开他们
14、就无法生活的地步。”也就是说,Llevelyn Davis一家已经是他生命中不可分割的一部分了。4Which of the following is TRUE?APeter Pan is a story written by James Barrie in 1904.BBarries writers block disappeared right after he met the Llewelyn Davis family.CBarrie became the four boys father later.DBarrie wanted to be a child.D推理判断题。文中并没有提及P
15、eterPan创作的时间;Barrie的灵感的枯竭是在与Llewelyn Davis一家建立深厚感情后才得到改善的;他后来只是充当了一个父亲的角色;最后一段“it was also about Barries own wish to never grow up”说明他自己也想做个孩子。BWhat do you call your partnerdarling, sweetheart, babe? I have been called a little owl, a swan and even a “pandafish.” No, Im not a supernatural, shapeshif
16、ting creature or a character in a childrens storybook. Ive just been in a few relationships where affectionate nicknames appeared as inside jokes.Plenty of my friends have developed nicknames with their romantic partners. I asked the question on Facebook and got all kinds of answers: former boyfrien
17、ds who knew each other as “Tiger and Teddy.” An American man who dated a Chinese woman told me he called her “Popo”, which means “wife” or “broken broken,” depending on your intonation and she called him “Benben,” which he says means something like “dumb dumb,” referring to his poor mastery of the C
18、hinese language at the time.There seems to be a variety of languages with pet names, too. According to the website of the popular languagelearning software Rosetta Stone, the French say “Mon Petit Chou” (my little cabbage or cream puff), the Russians say “Vishenka” (cherry), the Dutch call girlfrien
19、ds “Dropje” (candy) and in Brazil you can say “Meu Chuchu,” where “chuchu” is a vegetable. In Spain I heard the term “Media Naranja,” meaning halforange, suggesting that the romantic partners are two halves of the whole.Is there any science behind using pet names? Is it a mark of a healthy relations
20、hip, or unhealthy? Are couples who give each other names, ranging from the generic “Honey” and “Sweetie” to the creative “Loopy Lop,” more likely to stay together? And in our digital age, are these nicknames any more important?From what has been studied, and from the experience of several experts, i
21、t seems nicknames can be a good thing for a relationshipif both partners are into it.【语篇解读】讲述在世界各地人们有许多富有创意的爱称用语,很多国家的语言中都有一些充满爱的昵称,如果双方都喜欢的话这样的昵称对一段关系来说是一件好事。5Why has the writer been called a little owl, a swan and even a “pandafish”?ABecause he looks like a owl, a swan and even a “pandafish”BBecau
22、se he is a supernatural, shapeshifting creature.CBecause nicknames arose as inside jokes in his relationships.DBecause he loves a character in a childrens storybook.C推理判断题。由第一段的“Ive just been in a few relationships where affectionate nicknames appeared as inside jokes.”可知,这些可爱,亲昵的称呼成为了恋人之间的小玩笑。因此推断提
23、到“小猫头鹰,小天鹅,甚至熊猫鱼儿”这些昵称是因为它们在人际关系中是作为笑话出现的。故选C。6What did the Chinese woman mean by calling her American boyfriend “Benben”?AHer boyfriend had a different intonation.BHer boyfriend had a weak mastery of Chinese.CShe thought the man was very stupid.DShe thought it was a lovely nickname.B细节理解题。由第二段的“she
24、 called him Benben, which he says means something like dumb dumb, referring to his poor mastery of the Chinese language at the time.”可知,她叫他“笨笨”,意思是“蠢笨的”,意指他那时中文学得很差。故选B。7For what purpose do romantic partners in Spain call each other “Media Naranja”?ATo introduce halforange.BTo show their love for pe
25、t names.CTo mean they are both fat.DTo suggest they are two halves of the whole.D细节理解题。由倒数第三段的“In Spain I heard the term Media Naranja, meaning halforange, suggesting that the romantic partners are two halves of the whole.”可知,在西班牙有一个昵称,“Media Naranja,”意为半个桔子,说明情侣是彼此的另一半。因此推断在西班牙浪漫的情侣称呼彼此“Media Naran
26、ja”是说明他们是整体的两半。故选D。8What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?ACouples who give each other nicknames are certain to stay together.BThere must be science behind using pet names.CPartners who enjoy their nicknames can keep healthy relationships.DNicknames are no longer important in our digital age. C推理判断题。倒数第二段讲述了一些情侣之间的昵称,由最后一段的“From what has been studied, and from the experience of several experts, it seems nicknames can be a good thing for a relationshipif both partners are into it.”可知,从所做的研究以及几位专家的经验来看,如果双方都喜欢的话昵称对一段关系来说是一件好事。因此推断喜欢他们的昵称的伴侣可以保持健康的人际关系。故选C。