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1、课时分层作业(二)语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1This is one of the most significant(significance)studies of the subject.2Its discouraging(discourage) that so many students have failed.3We were eager to hear(hear) the announcement of the winners of the race.4The expansion(expand) of the factory will mean the employment of
2、 sixty extra workers.5I think we can count on Mr. White to support(support)us.6Can you tell me how the accident came about?7Jim was able to hold back his anger and avoid a fight.8He expects to have written (write) the last chapter by tomorrow evening.9It is time that we got/should get(get)ready for
3、the final examination.10This would cause great hardship and suffering(suffer).完成句子1那是我第一次在那个国家看到雪。It was the first time I had seen snow in that country2他在孩提时代就乐于助人。While (he was) a young boy, he was always ready to help others.3一次的失败便使他气馁而不敢再试。A single failure discouraged him from trying again. 4我在旅
4、馆住的第一个星期就遇见了一个老朋友。The first week I stayed in the hotel I came across an old friend of mine5途中遇事耽搁,故未能按期到达。I was held up on the way and so I was late.高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解At least once a month one of my little kind kids Rachel and I try to have a fatheranddaughter date night.Last night we were out for dinne
5、r together after doing some fun things. We talked about some of her kind activities she did at school for their 100 Acts of Kindness challenge her class had. It was great to listen to the little things she and her classmates did to spread kindness.Many times on our date nights we try to do an act of
6、 kindness of our own, as she is often my sidekick (伙伴) on our kindness adventures.My latest smile card is one about anonymously (匿名地) buying a strangers meal so I asked Rachel if we should find someone in the restaurant and buy their dinner. She loved the idea so we chose an older couple sitting beh
7、ind us. I had a few Smile Cards on me (as always) so we discretely (分开地) told our server our plan. He was new and wasnt sure how to do it but said he would go and find out.When he dropped off the checks, he smiled at us and told us he would give them the Smile Cards and that the world needed more pe
8、ople like us. Rachel got the biggest smile on her face when he said that to her and I love that he helped remind her that kindness matters.My daughter normally likes to stay and watch the reactions of our kindness “victims” but we had to get going.When we got home she was so excited to tell her Mom
9、about what we did. My wife told Rachel how nice that was and how it would spread many smiles with the server, his manager, the couple and anyone else they told about the experience. We love any ripple of kindness we can send out into the world and Im sure we made the couple smile with that one last
10、night!【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了父女俩的善举会影响很多的人。1What do Father and Rachel do at least once a month?AThey visit poor people.BThey have a fatheranddaughter date night.CThey help those who are in trouble.DThey have a dinner out.B细节理解题。根据文章第一段的第一句中“. try to have a fatheranddaughter date night.”可知,B项符合语境。2How d
11、id Father feel when he heard the kindness activities his daughter did at school?ADelighted. B.Interested.CEncouraged. D.Depressed.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It was great to listen to the little things she and her classmates did to spread kindness.”可知,父亲听到女儿的善举很高兴(delighted)。interested“感兴趣的”;encouraged“受到鼓舞的”;de
12、pressed“沮丧的”,均与文意不符。3Whats the meaning of the underlined word “victims” in the fourth paragraph?AThe people who were hurt.BThe people who were trapped.CThe people who were homeless.DThe people who were helped anonymously.D词义猜测题。根据前文的内容可知“我”女儿做的是善举,故当她每做一件事情之后,总是喜欢停下来去观看一下那些被帮助的人的反应,所以D项与画线单词的词义相符。4W
13、hats the main idea of the passage?AKindness on a FatherDaughter Date Night!BSmiling on a FatherDaughter Date Night!CFriendship on a FatherDaughter Date Night!DSpreading Smiles on a FatherDaughter Date Night!D主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“.to spread kindness.”及末段中的“We love any ripple of kindness we can send out into
14、 the world.”可知,本文主要讲述如何让善意发扬光大并传播下去。.完形填空Love Is Blind: The Magic of TabbyIn October, 2003, I started my work at my local animal shelters Adoption Department. Over the years, more than 50,000 animals have 1 the doors of the shelter. Most of them, I do not remember. But occasionally there are 2 anima
15、ls, who touch me so deeply that I could never possibly 3 them. Tabby was one such animal.Tabby was an ancient Cocker Spaniel, probably 14 years old. Whats more, she was blind and deaf. Tabbys chances at adoption seemed 4 at best. After all, we didnt have many adopters coming in 5 , “Can you show me
16、all of your really old dogs who are also 6 ?” We had all thought that Tabby would live out the rest of her life at the 7 One day a woman named Loretta came to the shelter. Her son, Gary, had 8 Tabbys picture and stories on the shelters website at home. They were interested in meeting her! It was the
17、 only 9 we ever received about Tabby. What could a young child possibly see in a 14yearold dog who was both blind and deaf? Most boys would want a dog who could grow with them and 10 through grassy fields on summer days. Tabby would 11 be able to do that. But after meeting her, Loretta and Gary deci
18、ded that she was the right dog for their family. They adopted Tabby!If Tabbys story had simply ended with her 12 adoption, it would still have been something very special indeed. 13 , it was what happened after her adoption that people might regard as “magic”. Gary 14 from seizures(癫痫). Since Gary a
19、nd Tabby met they became 15 . They did everything together. They became so “in tune” with one another that Tabby began to telegraph Garys seizures 16 they occurred, giving his family a(n) 17 that one was about to strike. Whats more, Gary seemed to be having fewer and fewer seizures since Tabbys 18 H
20、ow could it be? Nobody could explain 19 Tabby did it. But those of us who were fortunate enough to know her and her family had 20 the magic, the kind that has its roots in love.【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文,主要讲了在动物收养部门有一只叫Tabby的狗,它又聋又瞎,但是却出人意料地被一个叫Gary的男孩所领养,这个男孩患了癫痫,而让人感到不可思议的是,自从Gary收养了Tabby,他的癫痫很少犯了,这一奇迹的发生都根源于爱
21、。1A.passed B.brokenCopened D.lockedA根据文章第一句,作者工作在当地动物庇护所的收养部门,所以按照逻辑,应该是有超过五万的动物被领养,即经过了庇护所的大门,故选A。2A.strange B.activeCspecial D.wildC结合下文可知,作者举例说明了一只叫Tabby的狗,它又聋又瞎,但却被一个叫Gary的男孩意外收养,所以作者强调偶尔也会有一些很特别的狗,故选C。3A.recall B.forgetCleave D.abandonB根据空格前的句子who touch me so deeply可知,有一些特别的动物非常打动我,所以我可能永远不会“忘记
22、”它们,故选B。4A.possible B.greatCremote D.brightC根据she was blind and deaf可知它又聋又瞎,所以应该是最没有机会被领养的,故选C。5A.whispering B.askingCseeking D.explainingB根据逻辑,领养者应该是上门询问的,且其后跟的句子是疑问句,所以应该是“询问”,故选B。6A.disabled B.activeCstubborn D.patientA结合前句:很多领养者不会前来询问“你能给我看看你们所有年纪大的狗,而且又吗”,可知此处应是个贬义词,又因为此段谈论的Tabby是有生理缺陷的,故选A。7A.
23、hospital B.roadsideCfarm D.shelterD我们都认为Tabby将在度过她的后半生了。结合上下文,如果Tabby没有人收养,那么就会在庇护所度过她的后半生,故选D。8A.posted B.takenCseen D.drawnCGary在来收养部门之前,已经在网站上看过Tabby的照片和故事了,故选C。9A.letter B.enquiryCcall D.donationB根据前文,这对母子对Tabby很感兴趣,他们想收养Tabby,所以这是唯一一次我们收到的关于Tabby的询问,故选B。10A.get B.lookCrun D.breakCget through完成,
24、look through浏览,run through跑步通过, break through取得突破。句意:大多数男孩都想要一只和他们一起成长、夏天可以在草地上穿越奔跑的狗。故选C。11A.never B.possiblyCfrequently D.generallyA根据前句“大多数男孩都想要一只和他们一起成长、夏天可以在草地上穿越奔跑的狗”,但是这些Tabby从来都做不到,故选A。12A.temporary B.normalCsuccessful D.earlyC根据前文可知,Tabby的领养是成功的,故选C。13A.Moreover B.HoweverCTherefore D.Otherw
25、iseB结合空格前句意:如果Tabby的故事仅仅以它得以成功收养而结束,那它仍然可以算得上是很特别的一件事;以及空格后句意:就是在收养之后发生了一个奇迹,可知,前后两句存在转折关系,故选B。14A.learnt B.heardCsuffered D.recoveredC由于后面的宾语是一种疾病,故选C。15A.unforgettable B.inseparableCunfortunate D.uncomfortableB根据后一句“They did everything together”可知,他们从一见面就难以分离,故选B。16A.since B.unlessCbefore D.though
26、C结合句意:Tabby在Gary的癫痫发生,开始透露要犯病的征兆,可知,应该是在犯病之前就给出预告,故选C。17A.explanation B.warningCsuggestion D.noticeB结合前一句,Tabby会在Gary犯病之前给出要犯病的征兆,所以这会给他的家人一个预警,故选B。18A.return B.birthCarrival D.recoveryCreturn 归还;birth出生;arrival 到达;recovery恢复。根据句意:自从Tabby的到来后,Gary的癫痫犯得越来越少了。故选C。19A.where B.howCwhen D.whetherB根据句意:没有人能解释Tabby是如何做到的,所以是询问方式,故选B。20A.performed B.createdCachieved D.witnessedD结合句意:我们能够了解她和她的家庭、这个奇迹,已经足够幸运了。所有发生的这一切都是在他们的见证下,故选D。