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1、- 1 - / 7 初 2018级八年级上半期考试英语试卷（满分 150分，考试时间： 120分钟）第 I 卷(共 100分) 1听力测试。(共 30 分) 第一节：情景反应。(每小题 15 分，共 9 分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. A. Did homework. B. No, I bought nothing. C. New York City. 2. A. They often help with housework. B. They stayed at home. C. They are doing
2、 dishes. 3. A. Three times. B. On Mondays. C. In the morning. 4. A. Sam is smart. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he does. 5. A. Town Cinema. B. Pretty good. C. On Center Street. 6. A. Because it s exciting. B. I don t mind. C. Let s watch TV. 第二节：对话理解。(每小题 15 分。共 9 分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案并把答题卡
3、上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7. A. Guangzhou. B. Guizhou. C. Hangzhou. 8. A. Yes. B. No. C. I don t know. 9. A. Lisa. B. Nobody. C. Cindy. 10. A. Makes her laugh. B. A good listener. C. Is good at music. 11. A. The newest movie. B. The best sound. C. The biggest screens. 12. A. The news. B. The game show. C. The sp
4、orts game. 第三节：短文理解。(每小题 15 分。共 12 分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A 13.October 4 is_. A.World Water Day B.World Animal DayC.World Children Day 14.Lots of kids like to go to the zoo because they want to_. A.show their love of animalsB.learn how to look after animalsC.learn ab
5、out animal life 15.Mark s pet is a_. A.cat B.dog C. fish 16.How big are Jane s pets?A.I don t know.B.As big as her hand. C.Very small. B 17. I am _ now. A. unhealthy B. fat C. healthy 18. One morning, I saw some young people _ in the park. A. running B. riding a bike C. playing Kung Fu 19. I _eat ju
6、nk food now. A. often B. never C. sometimes 20. I m sure I will do well in the boy s _ race in our school sports meeting. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 7 页- 2 - / 7 A. 100-meter B. 400-meter C. 800-meter 、单项选择。 (每小题 1分，共 20 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21
7、. Lucy s hair is longer than _. A. me B. mine C. I D. my 22. Did you do _ interesting on your vacation? A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 23. It was raining outside, so we _ to stay at home. A. wondered B. knew C. decided D. told 24. - Do you want to watch a movie? - _. A. Have fun.
8、B. Don t worry. C. Sounds great. D. You re welcome. 25. Every morning Tom has a big breakfast, because he is _ heaviest one in his family. A. the B. / C. a D. an 26. - How often do you exercise, Mike? - I only exercise _ a month. A. two B. second C. twice D. every two 27. Tara works very hard, but s
9、he _ ever stays up studying late. A.hard B. harder C. hardest D. hardly 28. - What do you think about a good friend? - I think a good friend _. A. make me laugh B. helps me a lot C. are good listeners D. do the same thing as me 29. Of the three cinemas, you can buy movie tickets _ at Town Cinema. A.
10、 more quickly B. the most quickly C. quicker D. quickly 30. Mary did quite _ in the English exam this term. A. well B. good C. better D. best 31. - Why do you like watching the news? - Because I hope to _ what s going on around the world. A. take out B. find out C. bring out D. go out 32. Cathy s En
11、glish is the best _ her class while ( 然而 ) her math is the wors t _ all. A. with, in B. in, of C. of, on D. of, in 33. - _ does your father help with housework? - He never does, for he s quite busy every day. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far 34. Shirley _ taller than she was three yea
12、rs ago. A. become B. became C. is D. was 35. - _ do you think of the new movie? - I can t stand it. A. What B. How C. Why D. When 36. We tried to tell jokes, every one couldn t stop _. A. laughing B. laugh C. to laugh D. laughs 37. Who listens _, Tom or Bill? A. the most carefully B. more carefully
13、C. the most careful D. more careful 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 7 页- 3 - / 7 38. His mother enjoys watching TV very much, she _ watches TV at home in the afternoon. A. always B. sometimes C. hardly ever D. never 39. I would like to go _ on my vacation. A. somewhere interesti
14、ng B. anywhere interested C. interesting somewhere D. somewhere interested 40. - How do you like Mary? - _. A. I think so. B. She s at home. C. She is like her mother. D. I think Mary is outgoing. 完形填空。(每小题 2 分，共 20 分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。For your next day off on
15、 vacation, why not _41_ helping others? When Freddi Zeiler was 12, she started to help others. She _42_ a book named A Kid Guide to Giving. In the book, she gave kids some information _43_ how to start to help others. Giving can be time or money. You can help a friend or a _44_ you don t know. No ma
16、tter what small things you do, you re doing _45_ for others. Freddi left her city and went to a small mountain village. She began to live here. For Freddi, everything was _46_. Later she knew all the people here. She always helped_47_ and that made her feel _48_. She found that there were many thing
17、s she could do. Some kids couldn t go to school because their families were too _49_. Some kids couldn t live in a warm house and some couldn t even go to the doctor. _50_ you want to help others on your day off, Freddi s book may help you. 41. A. to think about B. think about C. thinking about D. t
18、hink out 42. A. read B. lookedC. watchedD. saw 43. A. for B. aboutC. inD. with 44. A. pet B. person C. book D. village 45. A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything 46. A. bad B. new C. scary D. sad 47. A. itB. themC. theyD. him 48. A. dangerous B. exciting C. happy D. difficult 49. A. big B. s
19、mall C. rich D. poor 50. A. Where B. Why C. If D. For 阅读理解。(每小题 2 分，共 30 分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A Sunny English Club For students 16:00 18:00 Every Saturday 200 Yuan a month 9 Nan Ping Street Tel: 3785290 Foreign teachers, English songs and films and more! 精选学习资料 - - - - -
20、- - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 7 页- 4 - / 7 51. Sunny Eng lish Club is for _ . A. nurses B. policemen C. businessmen D. students 52. You will pay _ if you and parents go to OceanMuseum. A. 50 yuan B. 100 yuan C. 150 yuan D. 200 yuan 53. One can get free examinations in Health Centre if he is _
21、. A. 9 B. 17 C. 67 D. 73 BHave you ever been to Australia? Let me tell you something about it.Australia is the greatestisland(岛屿 ) in the world. It is to the south of the equator(赤道 ). So when it is summer in our country, it is cold winter in Australia. Australia is big, but the population （人口） ther
22、e is thin. The population is the same as that of Shanghai, a city of China. Australia is young and Australian people come from many different countries. Australia has many, many sheep. After a short drive from town, you will see sheep around you. You can also find kangaroo has a “ bag” below its che
23、st（胸） . The mother kangaroo keeps its baby in the “ bag”.Australia is a relaxed place. When meeting others, students and young people say “ Hello” or “Hi”. Sometimes they will say “ How s it going? ” o r “ G day” . When Australian people meet for the first time, they usually shake hands. “ Good morn
24、ing” , “ Good afternoon” or “Glad to meet you” are formal greetings.English is Australia s national language.54.Australia is big, but the population there is thin.The word “thin” may mean _.A.瘦的 B. 稀薄的 C. 细的 D. 少的55. Australia has the same population as _. A. Shanghai B. China C. Beijing D. Japan 56
25、. When it is summer in Australia, it is _ in China. A. spring B. autumn C. winter D. summer 57. When Australian people meet for the first time, they will _. A. kiss each other B. hugeach other C. nod head(点头 ) to others D. shake hands C A lot of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go int
26、o a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. How do you know in which country people like fast food best? The English people are the world s biggest fans of fast food, while the French(法国人 ) are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last
27、year. The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they cantgive up fast food because it s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same. The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, don t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy,
28、followed by 75% of the Japanese. How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn t matter whether Ocean Museum 9:0017:00 From Thursday to Sunday Ticket: 50 yuan 132 Fu Ren Street Tel: 5439871 Show you a full picture of sea lives! Health Centre 9:0017:30 16 Fu li sh
29、e Street Tel: 3801451 Free examinations(检查 ) for those over 70 Give you good advice to keep healthy! 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 7 页- 5 - / 7 yo u like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet. 58. From the survey we know _ like
30、fast food best. A. the Chinese B. the French C. the Japanese D. the English 59. The survey shows _ of Americans like fast food. A. 37% B. 44% C. 75% D. 81% 60. According to the survey, some people can t give up fast food because _. A. it s cheap B. it s safe C. it s delicious D. it s healthy61. The
31、word “cuisine ” in the passage means _. A. food B. house C. water D. Country D Paper was first made in the year 105. It was made by a Chinese named Cai Lun. For over 500 years paper was made only in China. People in Japan learned of paper around the year 600. As years went by, people in other places
32、 began to make paper. The lead（铅） pencil is not made of lead. It is made of graphite（石墨） . People found graphite in 1564. They thought it was a kind of lead. Today we still call pencils “ lead pencils” . The first pencils were made by putting strings （线） around sticks of graphite. The first wooden p
33、encils were made by Kasper Faber in Germany in 1761. Erasers（橡皮） like those we use today were first made in France by a man named Magellan in 1752. It was Hyman L. Lipman who first put eraser on the ends of pencils. And that is how the pencils came to be. 62. How many years earlier was paper made in
34、 China than in Japan? A. About 100 years. B. About 400 years. C. More than 500 years. D. 495 years 63. Germans made paper _. A. earlier than JapanB. later than Japan C. as early as Japan D. as late as Japan 64. At first pencils were ma de of _. A. wood B. lead C. sticks D. string and graphite 65. Wh
35、ich of the following statements is NOT true? A. Paper was first made in China. B. Graphite isn t a kind of lead. C. The first wooden pencils were made in Germany. D. Hyman L. Lipman made the first erasers. 第卷 (共 50 分) V任务型阅读。(每小题 2 分，共 6分 ) 阅读下文并回答问题。117: Some people like to have friends who are dif
36、ferent from them. Others like to have friends who are similar to them. What kind of friends do you want for yourself? Kate Join Date: March, 2018 Location: the United Kingdom I like to have friends who are like me. Both my best friend Vades and I like traveling. We went to Italy last month and staye
37、d there for a week. Next month we want to go to Paris. However, Vades is more athletic than me. Ditlady Join Date: April, 2018 Location: Canada I like to have friends who are like me. It can be very helpful. I m a little quiet and my good friend Libby is quiet, too. Sometimes I don t know what to do
38、 with my problems and she can tell me what I should do, because she knows about me better than people who are different from me. Harbinger Join Date: May, 2018 Hi, everyone! I went to see the dentist last week and just got here. In my opinion, it is important to have both kinds of friends. That make
39、s your life more interesting. 66. Is Libby as quiet as Ditlady? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 7 页- 6 - / 7 _ 67. What kind of friend does Kate like to have? _ 68. Who went to see the dentist? _ . 完成句子。 (每空 l 分，共 8 分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。69. He put his phone on the desk yeste
40、rday. （改为一般疑问句） _ he _ his phone on the desk yesterday? 70. We sometimes go to the cinema. （对划线部分提问） _ _ do you go to the cinema? 71. She is taller than her sister Kate. （改为同义句） Her sister Kate is _ _ her. 72. 你认为脱口秀怎么样？ What do you _ _ the talk show? 口语应用。(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 阅读下面对话，从方框内7 个选项中选择5 个恰当的句子
41、完成此对话。Marie: Hi, Tim. Long time no see. Tim: Hi, Marie. Yes, I m quite busy these day. Marie: How come? You look so tired. Tim: Yeah, I have much work to do every day. I m very hungry, too. Do you know what the best restaurant is in town? Marie: Yes. _73_ Tim: Oh, any kind of food is OK. Marie: Well
42、, the French Deli is really good. Tim: _74_ Marie: Yes, it s the most expensive restaurant in town. _75_ Tim: Hmm And what s Nick s Diner like? Marie: It s cheaper than the French Deli, but the food s kind of boring. Tim: How about the Curry House? Marie: Oh, that s a new place. _76_ Tim: Is the foo
43、d good? Marie: Yeah, if you like hot curry. Tim: Yeah, I love it! _77_ 73. _ 74._ 75. _ 76. _ 77. _ 短文填空。(每空 2 分，共 16 分) 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Everyone knows London is an important city in England.London was once the _78_ city in the world,but now many cities are _79_ bigger than it. It
44、is an old city.Many people come from all over the world to visit the_80_popularbuildings and hear the famous clock,Big Ben. Quite a few people use the Londonsu bways every day, _81_ there are still too many cars in the A. Is it expensive? B. What kind of food do you like? C. But it has the best serv
45、ice, too. D. It s the most popular restaurant in town. E. Have a great time. F. Let s go there. G. That s very cheap. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 7 页- 7 - / 7 streets.The air isn t clean,but it is cleaner than it _82_ 100 years ago. Maybe the best things about London are the
46、 _83_.There are five parks in the centre of the city.But _84_ the children,their favorite place is Hamleys,the biggest toy shop in the world.They can _85_ good toys there. 78. _ 79._ 80. _ 81. _ 82. _ 83. _ 84._ 85. _ IX书面表达。(15 分) 学校英语报社在征集英文日记，要求谈谈自己感受最深的国庆假期。假如你印象最深刻的是你和家人一起去乡下(countryside) 的爷爷家。乡下的空气(air)很好，天气也不错。你和爷爷去爬山、去钓鱼(go fishing) ，和弟弟去游泳。奶奶每天都给你们做很多好吃的食物，你们过得很愉快。请你跟大家一起分享这段经历，用英语写一段60 词左右的回帖，开头已开出。要求：1词数： 80 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。2文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。I remembered my last summer vacation. _ _ _ _ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 7 页