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1、第一章第三节 代词 第一局部 近年高考题荟萃高考题1. 1022 When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say for me?A. everythingB. anything C. somethingD. nothing答案:C考点:考查不定代词的辨析解析:句子的意思是当你向Mr. John介绍我的时候,你可以为我说一些好话吗? A. everything 所有的;B. anything 任何事;D nothing 什么也没有 C. something表示一些,某些2.1027 If our parents do ever
2、ything for us children, we wont learn to depend on A. themselves B. them C. us D. ourselves答案:D考点:此题考查反身代词解析:主语为we,因此应为ourselves. depend on oneself:自力更生。根据句意,选D。3.1021You are a team star! Working with_ is really your cup of tea. A. both B. either C. others D. the other答案:C. 考点:此题考查不定代词的用法。解析:句意为“你是球
3、队明星!与他人合作必须是你喜欢做的事。习语“ones cup of tea意为“the type of thing or person that you like。4. 1032 Helping others is a habit, _ you can learn even at an early age. A. it B. that C. what D. one答案:D考点:此题考查代词的用法。解析:句意应为“帮助别人是一种习惯,一个你在很小时就能学会的习惯。空格处与前句中的habit构成同位关系,所以选择D项。句中you can learn even at an early age是省略了
4、关系代词that 的定语从句,that在定语从句中作learn的宾语使用。5. 106 in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum. A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something答案:B. 考点:考查复合不定代词的用法。句意:我一生中什么都没有我第一次参观故宫给我的印象更深刻。解析:nothing用于句中表示否认意义,而其他三个词那么表示肯定意义。6. 12 The cost of renting a house in central Xi
5、an is higher than _ in any other area of the city. A. that B. this C. it D. one 答案:A. 考点:考查代词。解析:所填词用于比拟状语从句中,指代句子的主语cost,即指代不可数名词,用that。This指代下文即将提到的事物;it指代“同一物;one指代“同类中的一个之意。7.107 On my desk is a photo that my father took of when I was a baby. A. him B. his C. me D. mine答案:C考点:考查代词。解析: take a pho
6、to of sb意为给某人照相,此处应用人称代词的宾格。正确答案为C。8. 10全国12 Neither side is prepared to talk to _unless we can smooth things over between them. A. others B. the other C. another D. one other答案:B考点:不定代词考查。解析: Neither含有“两者都不之意,一方对应另一方,故用the other指“两者中的另一个。9. 1023 He had lost his temper and his health in the war and
7、never found of them again. A. neitherB. eitherC. eachD. all答案B考点:考查代词。解析:由“his temper and health可以排除C项和D项,由后面的never表否认,选either,never either是全部否认,相当于neither 。10. 1025 To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions had used the products. A. whateverB. whoC. whicheverD. which答案A考点:考查关
8、系代词。解析:这儿_ used the products。是个宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,并且指人,所以用whoever. 111034 Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients _ name, not case number. A of B as C by D with答案:C. 考点:考察介词解析:方式方法可以用by也可以用with, by+ n(方式), with+修饰词+ n(工具). 121014 thats important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right di
9、rection. AOneBAllCEverything DAnything答案:B考点:此题考查不定代词。解析:分析四个选项的意思,根据语境:重要的是你正在努力并且朝着正确的方向前行。从而判断此处选择all意思最适宜。高考题1.(0923)I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldnt face _ day like that. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 答案 B解析 此题考查与other 相关的单词的区别,由题意知:我昨天一整天感到很糟糕,
10、以至于我今天早晨决定我不会面对那样的一天。是指在未来的日子中的一天,故用another.2.(09、33)One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public healthA. what B. thisC. that D. which答案 C解析 句意为:他们必须考虑其中最重要的问题是公共卫生。考查that作代词,that 作代词,往往用于特指,相当于“that名词,它也只能代替事情不能代替人。3.(0935)Nine in ten parents said there were significant d
11、ifferences in their approach to educating their children compared with _ _ of their parents.A. those B. one C. both D. that答案 D解析 代词 代are expected4.(0910)Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didnt answer of them. A. other B. any C. none D. some 答案 B解析 考查不定代词。所填词与not构成全部否认,四个选项中只有any与not可以构成not
12、 any,等于none,表全部否认,应选B。5.(093)I like this house with a beautiful garden in front. but I dont have enough money to buy .A. one B. it C. this D. that答案 B6.(0935)Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with _extra stress. A. it B. them C. one D
13、. him答案 A高考题1.(08全国30)Which of the two computer games did you prefer?Actually I didnt like.A.both of themB.either of themC.none of themD.neither of them答案 B解析 考查局部否认与全部否认。I didnt like either of them.相当于I liked neither of them.。2.(08全国33)The English spoken in the United States is only slightly differ
14、ent fromspoken inEngland.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.the one答案 C解析 that用来代替前面出现的the English。3.(0825)It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in whichof the parents spoke the language.A.noneB.neither答案 B解析 由于hard表示“困难的,而parents又暗示空格处所填代词应表达的数量概念是“两个,故空格处用neither表示否认含义。4.(085)To know more about the
15、British Museum, you can use the Internet or go to the library, or.A.neitherB.someC.all 答案 D解析 句意为:要想了解更多大英博物馆的信息,你可以使用因特网或者去图书馆,或者两种方式都用。both指“两者都。5.(0821)The two girls are getting on very well and sharewith each other.A.littleB.much答案 B解析 句意为:这两个女孩现在相处得很好,她们互相分享很多东西。much作代词时,意为“许多,而some只是“一些。6.(082
16、3)Isnt it amazing how the human body healsafter an injury?elfB.himC.itself 答案 C解析 此处用itself指代人体自身。7.(08湖南21)Our neighbors gavea baby bird yesterday that hurtwhen it fell from its nest.A.us;itB.us;itself C.ourselves;itself D.ourselves;it答案 B解析 句意为:昨天我们的邻居给了我们一只雏鸟,这只雏鸟从窝里摔下来时受了伤。第一空给“我们,应用us;第二空“鸟伤到了自
17、己,故用反身代词itself。8.(0811)The manager believes prices will not rise by more thanfour percent.A.any otherB.the otherC.another 答案 C解析 句意为:经理认为价格不会按高于另外4%的比例上涨。any other表示“中任何其他的,在同范围中比拟,如:China is larger than any other country in Asia.中国比亚洲的其他任何国家都大。the other表示“两者中的另一个,如:I have two dogs.One is white and
18、the other is black.我有两条狗。一条是白的,另一条是黑的。another表示“三者以上的另外,又一个,后接数词,如:another week(另一周,再一周),another two weeks(另外两周)。other表示“另外的,其他的,表泛指。9.(0824)Could we see each other at 3 oclock this afternoon?Sorry,lets make ittime.A.othersB.the other 答案 C解析 another day 改天;another time 改个时间。10.(084) wants to stay in
19、 a hotel has to pay their own way.yoneB.The one答案 C解析 此题考查whoever引导的主语从句,相当于anyone who。11.(089)Id like some more cheese.Sorry, theresleft.A.someB.noneC.a little 答案 B解析 根据答语“Sorry可知cheese没有了。a little表肯定,意为“有一点;few表否认,但用来修饰可数名词。12.(0821)How do you find your new classmates?Most of them are kind,butis s
20、o good to me as Bruce.A.noneB.no oneC.every oneD.some one答案 A解析 but表示前后语意转折,根据语境应排除C、D两项;no one仅指人,表示泛指;none既指人又指物,用none时要有一定的范围,此题中暗含“none of them的意思。13.(0826)Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street?Victoria Street?is where the Grand Theatre is.re答案 C解析 句意为:“你能告诉我怎么去维多利亚大街吗?“维多利亚大街?那是Grand
21、Theatre所在的地方。用that替代上文的Victoria Street。14.(0827)Make sure youve got the passports and tickets andbefore you leave.A.somethingC.everything 答案 C解析 句意为:在你离开之前,确保你带好护照、票以及所有的一切。something指某件东西;anything任何一件东西,强调个体;everything强调整体,由句意可知C项正确。第二局部 各地联考题汇编联考题1. (海淀区三模)Thousands of Haitians cheered as the Chine
22、se medical team arrived,many of even cried with joy. Athose Bthem Cwhom Dwho答案:B2. (海淀区三模)Low-carbon lifestyle is of great benefit to improve the world environment can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep under, standing of it,however ASomething BNothing CFew DMuch答案:B3. (市高考仿真试卷三)There is only
23、15 minutes left for workWhat shall we do?My God! There are always not any taxis when you want _ AoneBitCthatDany答案:A4. (省市高三第三次质检)Those who brig sunshine into the lives of others cannot keep from themselves.AitBoneCthoseDthem答案:A5. (省市高三第二次月考)- Bob isnt feeling very well. He has caught a cold. -Ever
24、ybody seems to have _ because of the sudden change of the weather. A. one B. it C. that D. another答案:A6. (省正定高三下学期第二次考试)If I can help _, I dont like working late into the night.A. so B. that C. it D. them答案:C7. (省智林高三下学期模拟测试二)On stepping into the room this morning I was astonished to find the floor
25、covered with_looked like tiny insects.A. that B. something C. what D. anything答案:C8. (湖南省市一中高三第九次月考)The whole nation is in great happiness, as we have worked another wonder, _ several generations of sports people have been working for. A. one B. it C. that D. those 答案:A9. (湖南省市一中高三第九次月考)The appearan
26、ce of a super skyscraper in the desert is far beyond our imagination, _ throws great doubt on the height of the tall building. A. that B. one C. which D. it 答案:C10. (省一中高三适应考试二)Are you cleaning my room ? -I cant help _.I cant bear seeing peoples room in a mess!A. it B. this C. anything D. so答案:A11.
27、(省一中高三适应考试二)The role change from husband to father, although difficult, doesnt seem so great as from wife to mother. Aone Bthat Cthis Dthose答案:B12. (省临沭县普通高等招生考试打靶试题)-Have some oranges, please.-No, thanks. Ive just have _. Theyre a little bit sour. A. them B. it C. one D. none答案:C13. (省市高三二模)Whats t
28、hat? It smells great!Its just milk tea. Would you like _?A. thisB. oneC. itD. some答案:D14. (省高三五校联考) What shall we have for dinner tonight? Oh, I dont care_ will doAAnything BEverything CSomethingDNothing答案:A15. (省高三高考模拟)The film is very humorous but can be enjoyed unless you understand English cultu
29、re.AeverythingBsomething C. nothing Danythingh答案:解析:答案:C考点:不定代词。根据句子意思,应表达否认意思。16. (省高三高考模拟)Low-carbon lifestyle is of great benefit to improve the world environment can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep understanding of it,however ASomething BNothing CFew DMuch答案:解析:答案: B考点:不定代词。根据意义为否认。17.
30、(市南开高三下学期五月模拟考试)When _ comes to saving energy, big changes start with small steps, like turning off the lights.A. that B. this C. it D. one答案:C18. (一中高三第五次月考)The man had expected to see all his relatives when in hospital, but _ came to see himWhile many of his friends offered him their help. A. none
31、B. no oneC. someoneD. anyone答案:A19. (省一中高三下学期第三系质量检测)Ms. Claire is a strict but kind teacher, _ I respect and appreciate most.A. that B. what C. one D. which答案:C20. (市八一高三月考)Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating theirchildren compared with of thei
32、r parents Athose B one Cboth Dthat答案:D21. (市高三第一次模拟考试)Little Annas parents walked slowly, one after , through the shallow water of a stream to search for her lost bag.A. the other B_ another C. other D. others答案:A22. (省冀州高三全国高考第一次模拟考试)Jack is a common person, _, I think, that will be found everywher
33、e.A. whom B. who C. one D. he答案:C23. (湖南省市高三第三次模拟考试)-The authors of computer viruses are geniuses. -I agree. They can apply their wisdom to other net technology from human beings can benefit.AthatBwhichCwhatDwhere答案:B24. (省省重点高三联考试卷)The customer didnt choose of the coats and went away without lookin
34、g at a third one. A. both B. all C. any D. either答案:D25. (省十所重点高三第一次模拟考试)From Mums love, patience and understanding, I have learned what a huge responsibility _ is to raise a child.A. itB. that C. thisD. one答案:A26. (省胶州市高三上学期期末考试)We should never forget the severe snow storm in early and the sufferin
35、gs caused to the southern Chinese people Athey Bit Cwhat Dthat答案:B27. (省铁一中高三第二次月考)We couldnt eat in a restaurant that day because _ of us had _ money on us.A.all ; no B.any; no C. none; any D. nobody; any答案:C28. (省 高三第三次模拟考试)Because they hadnt booked a room in advance, there were _ left when they a
36、rrived at the hotel.AnoneBno one CNobodyDnothing答案:A29. (市十三校高三下学期联考)There is a remarkable difference between the short poems that were written in English around the year 1500and written around 1600.Athat Bone CthoseDones答案:C30. (省市龙泉高三第五次调研考试)The world financial crisis created new unease about the
37、risks of the global economy. So thebusiness and political leaders were not the only talking about the subject. ( )Aone Bones Cthose Dthese答案:B31. (省树德协进高三二诊热身)He didnt make _ clear when and where the meeting would be held.A. this B. that C. it D. these答案:C32. ( 一中高三第一次模拟考试)We all know the weather in
38、 the south is much warmer than _ in the north. A. it B. that C. what D. one答案:B33. (省高三下学期模拟试题)Wow! Youve got so many clothes But _ of them are in fashion now Aall Bboth Cneither Dnone答案:D 考查代词。由题干中的but可知这里对上文意思的转折,排除答案A、B;neither 是对两者的否认;none是对三者或三者以上的否认,依据题干中so many clothes可知应该是三者以上。34. (省 高三第七次月考
39、)Talking about buying computers, I prefer a computer less than 8,000 yuan to _ over the amount. A. this B. it C. that D. one答案:D35. (一中高三下学期第一次月考)What do you think of the meal we have just had? It is well worth is charged for it. A.that B.which C.what D.how many答案:C题组一1月更新1. (省利辛高三上学期第四次月考)The old l
40、ady is said to have three children ,two of studying abroad.A whom B them C all D who答案 B2. ( 省 一中高三12月月考)Sometimes he found _very hard to fall asleep at night, so he went to see the doctorAhimBthisCthatDit答案 D3. (省豫南九校高三上学期第三次联考)If I can help _, I prefer living in Hangzhou because the weather here is better than _ of Zhengzhou. Athat; that Bit; that Cthat; one Dit; it 答案 B4. (省一中高三上学期第三次月考)When you go outing with your sisters, you must see _ they are safe. A. everything B. that C. it D. yourself答案 B