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1、第一章第十四节 情景交际 第一局部 近年高考题荟萃高考题1. 1024- Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?-_, does it?A. It takes no time B. It counts for nothingC. It doesnt hurt to ask D. It doesnt make sense答案：C. 考点：此题考查交际用语。解析： It doesnt hurt to ask意为“又不是不能问；问一下也无妨； It counts for nothing意为“这不算什么； It do
2、esnt make sense意为“没有意义；讲不通； It take no time意为“这不花时间。句意为“-你知道Linda是否愿负责这个工程吗？-问一下也无妨，不是吗？2.1035.- _?-That would be great !Please drop me off at the libraryA. could you bring me the billB. would you like me to give you a liftC. Could you tell me the postcode for D. would you like to have my e-mail add
3、ress答案：B. 考点：此题考查交际用语。解析：句意为“你想让我给你打个便车吗would you like me to give you a lift？-太棒了！请到图书馆让我下车。3.1021 Do you enjoy your present job? _. I just do it for a living. A Of course B Not really C Not likely D Not a little答案：B考点：考察情景交际解析： of course 当然 not really 委婉说不 not likely 不可能 not a little 非常前句问你喜欢现在的工作吗
4、？从后一句答语我们知道, 他仅仅是为了谋生。所以前一句答语应该是否认的, 而且答语口气并不强烈, 所以要用委婉的语气, 答案：B4. 1021Do you think you could do without help? _. This is not the first time for me. A. Take care B. Hurry up C. Not exactly D. Dont worry答案:D考点：此题考查交际用语的使用。解析：根据后置语境This is not the first time for me可知，答语应表示“没问题，别担忧之意，所以D项符合语境。5. 1034 H
5、er father is very rich. _ She wouldnt accept his help even if it were offered. A. What for? B. So what? C. No doubt. D. No wonder. 答案:考点：此题考查交际英语在具体语境中的使用。解析：句意应为“-她父亲非常富裕。-那又怎么样？即使主动给她帮助，她也不会接受的。表示“那又怎么样？用So what? 。What for？表示“为了什么？；No doubt 表示“毫无疑问；No wonder 表示“毫不奇怪。6.102Excuse me, I wonder if you
6、 can help me?Sure. ?A. What help B. What is this C. What is it D. What do you want答案：C. 考点：考查交际用语。句意：劳驾，你能帮帮我吗？好的，什么事？解析：第一个人询问是否可以帮助，从第二个人的答复sure，可以知道他愿意，接着问，具体是什么事，用What is it？意思是“什么事？。7. 107 Professor Johnson, Im afraid I cant finish the report within this week. How about next week?A. Good for yo
7、u B. It wont bother me C. Not at all D. Thats OK答案：D. 考点：考查交际用语。句意：约翰逊教授，恐怕我这周完不成报告。 好的，下周怎么样？解析：根据后面的How about next week，可以看出，Johnson教授已经确认这周完不成报告没关系，所以，用Thats OK。8.10全国31Everybody is going to climb the mountain . Can I go too , mom ? _ Wait till you are old enough ,dear. A. Will you B. Why not ? C
8、. I hope so . D. Im afraid not. 答案：D句意： 每个人都要去爬山，我也能去吗妈妈？ 恐怕不行，亲爱的，等你长大的吧。解答：此题时情景对话题目。Will you用于请求第三者的同意，Why not译为“为什么不去做用于向别人提建议，I hope so译为“我也希望是这样，I am afraid not译为恐怕不行，根据句意选择D。9.10全国35Was he sorry for what hed done ?A. No wonder B. Well done C. Not really D. Go ahead答案：C句意：他为他所做的事情抱歉了吗？事实上没有。解答
9、：此题考察情景交际。no wonder“缺乏为奇，well done译为“做得好，not really译为“事实上没有, “Go ahead译为“做吧。根据句意选择C。10.1027 Do you think their table tennis team will win the first place at the coming Asian Games?_. Ours is much stronger than theirs. A. Of course B. It depends C. Dont mention it D. By no means选D. by no means 表示绝不 I
10、t depends. 表示看情况而定. 11.10情景对话(共5小题,每题1分,总分值5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑. 选项中有两个为多余选项Jerry: Hi , Mike. Look like youve got some sun. Mike: I guess so. I spent the weekend on the beach. Jerry: Really? That sounds exciting. _6_ (C)Mike: At my friends house . He invited me to st
11、ay there for as long as I wanted. Jerry: _7_ (G )Mike: Oh, I have a paper to work on. Jerry: _8_ I mean besides lying out in the sun. ( E )Mike: I play some volleyball. I never realized how hard it is to run on sand. Jerry: _9_ Did you go swimming? ( B )Mike: I intended to. _10_So I just went fishin
12、g. ( F )Jerry: All sounds so relaxing. A. What a pity! B. It must be cool. C. Where did you stay? D. But how did you get there?E. So what else did you do out there? F. But the water wasnt warm enoughG. Then why not stay there for a longer time?1-10 ACDBACGEBF12.1013 Whats the noise ? It sounds as if
13、 it comes from upstairs. -_ . It must be the window-cleaner working, next door. A. Im not sure B. I hope not C. Id rather not D. I dont think soD. 【解析】考查交际用语。A项意思是：我不确信；B项意思是：我希望不会；C项意思是：我宁愿不；D项意思是：我认为不会。根据应答句的后一分句意思可知所填局部表示对前一人的观点的否认，应选D。13. 1025What a fine day! Shall we go picnicking? . But we nee
14、d to be home before six oclock for the football match. . A. Have a nice time. B. Pardon me C. Thats great D. You are rightC. 【解析】考查交际用语。Have a nice time：祝你玩的快乐；pardon me：原谅我；thats great：那太好了；you are right：你说的对。由问句中的shall we. . . ？可知表示征求意见，由此情景可知此处选C。14.10全国6-Is it all right if I keep this photo?-_.
15、A. No . you dont B. No. it shouldnt C. Im afraid not D. Dont keep it答案：C解析：考查交际用语。不同意对方的委婉拒绝方式。15. 10全国18Can I help you? Are you looking for anything in particular today? -_Were just looking.A. Yes please B. No, thank you C. Yes ,you can D. No, you neednt【答案】B【解析】情景交际考查。结合语境，考查拒绝帮助的答语。问话者想给对方提供帮助，答语
16、者要么拒绝，要么接受，但是要考虑礼貌用语，所以不选A，选择B。102116.1021Ill do the washing-up. Jack, would you please do the floors?_. AYes, please BNo, I dont C. Yes, sure D. No, not at all答案：C句意：我要洗刷一下。杰克，请你擦地板好吗？好的。解析：考查交际用语。Would you please do. ？是一个表示请求的句型，对该句型的答复，肯定同意Sure. /Certainly. /Of course. / By all means. / Yes, do p
17、lease. / Here you are. / Help yourself. (可以/当然/拿去/请便。)否认Im afraid (我恐怕)Im sorry, but (对不起，但是)Im sorry you cant. /Youd better not. (很抱歉，不行。/你最好别这样。)显然，只有Yes，sure符合语境。17.1021You park here! Its an emergency exit. A. wouldntB. needntC. couldntD. mustnt答案D考点：考查交际用语。解析：由后面的“这是一个紧急出口可知，这儿是禁止某人停车，所以用mustnt表
18、示禁止某人做某事。符合语境。18. 1026-Honey, lets go out for dinner. - I dont have to cook. A. Forgot it!B. Thats great!C. Why?D. Go ahead!答案B考点：考查交际用语。解析：句意为“亲爱的，我们出去吃饭吧。“太好了，我不必做饭了。所以选B。A. Forget it. 没关系 C. Why 为什么 D. Go ahead 随便 均不符合语境。19. 1035-Have you played baseball before? We need one more player. -_. I lik
19、e ball games, so I believe it will be to learn baseball. A. SometimesB. Not reallyC. Never mindD. Thats cool答案B考点：考查交际用语。解析： not really 说明自己没打过棒球，与后面的“我认为学打棒球很有趣相吻合。20.1013Would she mind playing against her former teammates? ks*5u. co She is willing to play against any tough players. AI think so. BI
20、m not surprised. COf course. DNot likely!答案：D考点：此题考查交际用语。解析：根据语境：“她会介意与她之前的队友们对垒吗？“她喜欢与任何强劲的选手比赛。分析四个选项：I think so. 我想是这样的。Im not surprised. 一点也不奇怪。Of course. 当然。Not likely!大概不会。此处表示不介意，所以选择D。21.101Heres your change. A. Thank you. B. Dont mention it. C. No problem D. With pleasure. 答案：A考点：考查日常用语。解析：
21、句意为：“这是找你的零钱。“谢谢。A符合语境。B用于答复道谢或道谦；C、D用于答复求助。221013一Im sorryThat wasnt of much help 一Oh， As a matter of fact，it was most helpful Asure it was Bit doesnt matter Cof course not Dthanks anyway答案：Aw_w w. k#s5_u. c o*m考点：考查日常用语。解析：后句中的As a matter of fact, it was most helpful,可知是对前句表意的否认，所以A项适宜。句意为：“对不起，那帮
22、助不太大。当然不是了，实际上，它很有用。高考题1.(0926) Could you be so kind as to close the window? .A. With pleasure B. Go ahead C. Yes, please D. Thats OK答案 A2. (0921) Bruce, I really appreciate your handwriting. .A. I practice every day B. Thank you very muchC. No, I dont think so D. Well, its not good enough答案 B 解析 考查
23、交际用语。前一句表示赞扬，应答句应表示感谢，应选B。3. (0921) Thank you for your MP4 player. Ill get Mary to take it to you soon._. Ive bought a new one.A. No sense B. No hurry C. No way D. No use答案 B 解析 考查交际用语。由“我已经买了一个，便知是No hurry, 不着急。4. (091) May I open the window to let in some fresh air?_A. Come on B. Take care C. Go a
24、head! D. Hold on!答案 C 解析 根据语境可以知道：去开吧，去做吧。所以答案为：C。容易误选A。come on 的意思是“算了吧！加油！5. (0921) It looks heavy. Can I give you a hand? .A. No, thanks B. Yes, my pleasureC. No, never mind D. Yes, I do答案 A 解析 情景交际。从对话上文可知是答复对方的请求帮助。No, thanks 与上文照应。6. (0921) John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding annive
25、rsary next month.Oh, _!A. cheer up B. well done C. go ahead D. congratulations答案 D 解析 交际用语中单词短语的区别，根据题意可知：这儿应用一个表示祝贺的词短语。应选D。7. (0930) Poor Steve! I could hardly recognize him just now!_, He has changed so much.A. Never mind B. No problem C. Not at all D. Me neither答案 D 解析 交际用语，Me neither,在这儿相当于Neit
26、her could me.我也没认出来。8.(0932)Shall we have our picnic tomorrow?_it doesnt rain.A. Until B. While C. Once D. If答案 D 解析 交际用语，意思是：如果明天不下雨的话。9. (0914) My mother is preparing my favorite dishes. Go with me and have a taste, okay? . And Ill be glad to meet your parents.A. I think so B. Id love to C. Im sur
27、e D. I hope so答案 B 解析 情景对话。前文问句表示提出建议，根据应答句的后一分句可知应答句选B，意思是：我乐意。10. (0919) Have you finished your first paper? . Just half of it. How about you?A. Not at all B. Not likely C. Not a bit D. Not yet答案 D 解析 交际用语。Not at all：一点也不，根本不；not likely：不可能；not a bit：非常，很，极其；not yet：还没有。根据应答句中的just half of it可知此处D
28、。11. (099) Would you please help me with the box?_A. Yes, please B. No, please dont C. With pleasure D. My pleasure答案 C 解析 情景交际，在英语中对于别人提出的帮助请求，通常用with pleasure非常乐意答复，my pleasure用来表示你帮对方做了某事后，别人向你表示感谢的用语，意思是“这是我乐意做的。12. (093) Were organizing a party next Saturday, and Id like you to come. _! I have
29、another one that day. Thank you just the same.A. Good luck B. What a pity C. Never do it again D. Well done答案C13. (0911) Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better. _.A. Id love to B. Im with you on thatC. Its up to you D. Its my pleasure答案B14(091)Hey, you h
30、avent been acting like yourself, Everything OK?_.A. Im fine, thanksB. Sure, it is C. Thats good D. Its OK答案A15(0917)Do you want another drink?_.A. I dont think so. B. No way C. Not at all D. I wouldnt say no答案 D 16. (09)Youareconfidentaboutthejobinterview, arentyou?_. ImwellpreparedandfeelIvegotever
31、ythingtheyneed.A. sure, Iam B. Itshardtosay C. Ihopeso D. Well, maybe答案 A17. (0935) Ken, _, butyourTVisgoingtooloud.Oh, Imsorry. Illturnitdownrightnow.A. Idliketotalkwithyou B. ImreallytiredofthisC. Ihatetosaythis D. Ineedyourhelp答案C18. (09全国19) Do you mind my opening the window? Its a bit hot in he
32、re. , as a matter of factA. Go ahead B. Yes, my pleasure C. Yes, I do D. Come on答案 C19. (0929)Bill, can I get you anything to drink? .A. You are welcome B. No problemC. I wouldnt mind a coffee D. Doesnt matter答案 C高考题1.(08全国21)Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class? ，but I promised
33、Nancy to go out with her.d like toB.I like itC.I dontD.I will答案 A解析 考查Id like to do sth.这一结构。简略答语中省略动词，只保存动词不定式符号。2.(08全国35)Sorry，I made a mistake again. .Practice more and youll succeed.t mention it答案 A“不要紧，没关系。3.(08全国6) Do you know Annas telephone number? .As a matter of fact，I dont know any Anna，
34、either.d rather not答案 B解析 此题考查情景交际。句意为：您知道安娜的 号码吗？恐怕不知道。事实上我也不认识什么安娜。根据As a matter of fact，I dont know any Anna，either，可知答复时应用否认形式故排除A、C两项；Id rather not宁愿不，不符合题意。Im afraid not恐怕不，符合题意。4.(08全国10) Could I ask you a rather personal question?Sure， .A.pardon meB.go aheadC.good ideaD.forget it答案 B解析 此题考查情
35、景交际。句意为：我能问你一个私人问题吗？当然，问吧。go ahead强调鼓励、允许别人去做某事。5.(083) I just cant stop worrying about the result of the job interview. _. Theres nothing you can do now but wait. A. Relax B. Go ahead C. Go for it D. Good luck答案 A 解析 由句意可知是在抚慰对方，故用relax放松。6.(089) How much do I owe you for lunch? _. Its nothing. A.
36、Youre welcome B. Forget it C. With pleasure D. Thats right答案 B 解析 由下句Its nothing.可知，应为“不要把它放在心上，即Forget it.。7.(0834) Good evening. Huangshan Hotel. Good evening.?o you still have a room for tonightB.What would you like，pleaseC.Is there anything I can do for youD.Who is that speaking，please答案 A解析 根据语
37、境，此处应是客人给宾馆打 ，询问房间的有关事宜。8.(0821) I think youd better type this letter again before Mr.Smith sees it.Oh， dear! A.Who cares? B.No problem.C.I dont mind at all. D.Is it as bad as that?答案 D解析 句意为：我认为你最好在史密斯先生看到这封信之前把它再打一遍。噢，天哪！有那么糟糕吗？此题一定要注意上句的语境Oh，dear!9.(0818) The floor is dirty. Can anyone clean it?
38、I do it all the time. A. Dont mention it.B. Why you? C. Not sure. D. Not me again.答案 D解析 由答语中的I do it all the time.可知此时说话人应当提出异议，故应用D项，表示“不能再是我了。10.(085) Lets go for a walk in the garden. ，but I need to do the washing up. s rightC.Good ideaD.Not at all答案 C解析 句意为：我们去花园散步吧。好主意。但我需要洗餐具。由上句“Lets可知某人提出建议
39、做某事，那么下句应为顺应关于建议的答语。No,thank you属“谢意表达； Thats right.在交际表达中用于答复对别人观点的认同，相当于Yes.；Not at all用于答复感谢。11.(0813) Can you show me Mr.Jaffers office，please? .But I don t know if he is in at the moment.A.ThanksB.Go onC.SureD.You are welcome答案 C解析 句意为：你能给我指一下杰弗先生的办公室吗？当然。但我不知道他现在是否在里面。选Sure当然=Certainly=Of cour
40、se，最符合交际场景。Thanks表“谢意；Go on继续；You are welcome用以答复“感谢。12.(0828) May I ask a question after class，Sir? ，but not during my lunch break.m sorryB.AnytimeC.CertainlyD.Go ahead答案 C解析 应先对May I ask.?进行作答，然后又有限制，因此应用Certainly。13.(0834) I am afraid I cant return the book to you before Friday. .t be afraidB.Be carefulC.Not at allD.Take your time答案 D解析 take ones time 不用急，慢慢来。14.(081) Are you all right? _.A.Thats OK B.I think so C.Take it easy D.Its very kind of you答案 B