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1、精品名师归纳总结Paper OnePart IVocabulary and structure 20 pointsDirection: Thereare twentyincompletesentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the correspondingletterin the Answer Sheet One witha
2、 single line throughthe center.21 The editorial now will appear in tomorrow S newspaperAwriting B to write C being writtenD write 2Though he is worker ， he works very hard Aa commonB an ordinaryC a usualDa general3I m looking after Tom today He S been at my house8 ：00 this morning AsinceBforCatD til
3、l 4When he retired ， his son the businessAtook overB took offC took inD took up 5Please call again Jima bath Just now AhadB havingC is havingD. has 6On no conditionwith him Awe cannot agreeBwould we agreeC can we agreeD. we can agree 7once environmental damage， it takes many years for the system to
4、recover Ahas doneB it to doC doesD. is done 8we are doing has never been done before.A ThatB. WhatC WhichD Whether 9Theyat least ten minutes ago A are leaveB must have leftCwere leftD 1eave 10 There is more land in Australia than the government knows.Awhat to do withBto do with itC how to doD to do
5、it11 While people may refer to televisionfor Up to the minutenews， it is unlikely that televisionthe newspaper completely AreplaceBWas replacedC replacedDwill replace 12 Because the first pair of trousers did not fit properly， he asked forAanothertrousersBothers trousersCthe others onesD another pai
6、r13 In Britain today women44 of the workforce ， and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work Abuild upB make upC stand forD send up 14 This is the place Iwant to go to.AmostlyBthe mostlyC mostDmuch15 The hoursthe children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undou
7、btedly affect their relationship with reallife people.A thatB whenC in whichD on which16 Whether he can pass the examination is thought to befor his going abroad ApersonalB specialC conventionalD crucial17 I do wish you couldthese sheets of paper together 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结AmendB repairC paste
8、D patch18 In Britain ， the Prince of Wales isto the throne AadvisorB heirC ownerD protector19 She is now inof happiness with her family membersAclosureB pursuitC credibilityD phenomenon 20 The government has decided to reduce anon all imports AexposureB tariffCfeeD service Part IIIReading Comprehens
9、ion 40 pointsDirection: Thereare twentyincompletesentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the correspondingletterin theAnswer Sheet One witha single line throughthecenter.Passage 1Ants a
10、re great athletes in proportion to their sizeThey can lilt a weight four hundred timestheir own weight Theoretically a five-pound ant could easily lilt a tonThe most skillful farmers in the insect world are the small， heavily armored parasol ants They work at night and it is nothing for them to stri
11、p a large tree at a time，marching off with bits Of leaf held over them like parasols Surprisingly enough ，these ants do not eat the vegetation they got Rather they use it as raw material for their remarkable underground gardens ，which they tend themselves The shreds of theleaves are literally chewed
12、 into a rich compost which is used to strengthen the garden where a thread-like fungus is cultivated This species of fungus is their only source of food Included in the extraordinary parasol ant society are tiny garden workers， and slightly bigger workers who dig the interconnecting chambers of the
13、hive The parasol queen ant, more thanonehundred times me size of the garden workers， is waited upon hand and foot by hundreds of her citizens21 An ant is very strong in proportion to its weightAnts call lift a weight.A300 times their own weight B 600 times their own weightCfive-pound more than their
14、 own weight D 400 times their own weight22 In a short time ，they call strip a tree of all its leaves in order to make a Ahome for the queen antB compost for their gardens C species of fungus D kind of food23 When did the armored parasol ants work. AAt daytime B At night C In the morning D At noon 24
15、 What S the usage of fungus.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结ATo decorate the garden B The only source of the ant s food C To protect the tree D The place for them to live in 25 The armored parasols are regarded as A greatathletesB skillfulfarmers C queen ants D chamberbuildersPassage 2Psychology is thestudy
16、 of themindand mentalactivities For example， psychologists are interested in why some things make you sad， but others make you happy. They want to know why some people are shy ，but others are quite talkativeThey also want to know why people do the things that they do They test intelligence.Psycholog
17、ists deal with the minds and behavior of peopleYour mind consists of all your feelings ， thoughts ，and ideasIt is the results of the part of the brain called the cerebrumYour behavior is the way you act or conduct yourself. Examples of behavior include shouting，crying ，laughing ， and sleepingSeveral
18、 people have been instrumental in the field of psychology Wilhelm Wudt set up the first psychological laboratory in Leipzig ，Germany, in1879 Ivan Pavlov， a Russian， is noted for his experiments with dogs in which he studied their relaxes and reactions Around 1900 ， Sigmund Freud stated his theory th
19、at people try to repress any memories or thoughts that they believedwere not good,Psychologists should not be confused withpsychiatrists Psychiatrists deal only withmental illness They are medical doctors who treat people26： A good title for this selection is AStudying the MindB Feelings and Behavio
20、r of Human Beings C Psychology and Psychiatry D Famous Psychologists27“ Some people are shy That means Athey are modestB they are quiet C they never say a word D they are ashamed28 We may conclude that psychologists Astudy physical diseases as wellB deal with animals more often than with people C ar
21、e not medical,doctorsD are interested in things that make you sad 29 Pavlov worked withApeopleB dogs C mental illness可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结D abnormal behavior 30 The cerebrum controlsAthe mind B the bodyC the whole brainD the field of psychology Passage 3What do you do with your empty cans and bot
22、tles. There are two choices， throwing them awayor recycling Throwing away a metal beverage container wastes as much energy as filling a can with gasoline and pouring half out Besides wasting energy ， throwing away bottles a11d cans causes pollution ，increases the volume of solid wastes ，and uses up
23、natural resources. To control these problems ，only nine states have adopted bottle laws The United States governrnent shouldrequire every state to have a bottle law or constitute a national bottle lawTo understand how a bottle law can help，you must know how it works. When consumers buy canned or bot
24、tled beverages at the store ，they pay deposits This deposit can range from twenty to fifty cents per bottle or can In order to get this deposit back, the bottles and cans must be returned to supermarkets after they are emptied The supermarkets then return the bottles and cans to their manufacturers
25、for either reuse or recycling。Bottle laws are currently effective in Oregon，Vermont ，Maine ，Michigan ，Iowa，Connecticut ， Delaware,Massachusetts,and New York These laws work largely because the general public supports them A recent poll 民意测验 of Americans revealed that 73 percent support bottlelaws。 T
26、his support undoubtedly results from people s concern about pollution and our planet slimited resources 31 mat is the bad thing if one throws away metal Calls after drinking.AWasting energy B Going against the national law C Pouring half of the gasoline out D Causing personal inconvenience 32 Throwi
27、ng away metal containers people will affect the environment by Apreservingnatural resourcesB recyclingthem C usingnatural resourcesD。causingpollution33 What does the author suggest in order to solve the problems of cans and bottles.APutting the bottle laws into effect B Preventing people from pourin
28、g out beverage CMaking a national bottle lawD Having the manufacturers recycle the containers34 Who would pay the deposits for the beverage containers.A The supermarket B The manufacturer CThe consumer D The government 35 According to the author ， a bottle law can work if可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A th
29、e consumers ， supermarkets and manufacturers make joint efforts B the manufacturers recycle the empty containersC the consumers pay deposits D the nine states support it Passage 4Reading is not the only way to gain knowledge of the work in the pastThere is another largereservoir 知 识 库 which may 如 ca
30、lled experience ， and the college student will find that every craftsman has something he can teach and will generally teach gladly to any college student whodoes not look down upon them The information from them differs from that in textbooks andpapers chiefly in that its theoretical partme explana
31、tions of why things happen-is frequently quite fantastic But the demonstration and report of what happens， and how it happens are correcteven if the reports ale in completely unscientific terms术语 Presently the college student will learn ， in this Case also，what to accept and what to reject One impor
32、tant thing for a college student to remember is that if Aristotle could talk to the fishermanSo can heAnother source of knowledge is the vast store of traditional practices handed down fromfather to son ，or mother to daughter, of old country customs， of folklore 风俗 All this is very difficultfor a co
33、llege student to examine ，for much knowledgeand personal experience is neededhere to separate good plants from wild grass The college student should learn to realize and remember how much of real value science has found in this wide，confused wilderness and how often scientific discoveries of what ha
34、d existed in this area long age36 In the last paragraph the phrase “ this wide ，confused wilderness ” refers to Apersonal experienceB wild weeds among good plants C the information from the parents D the vast store of traditional practices37 Which of the following statements is supported by the pass
35、age， AThe college students have trouble separating good plants from wild grass B Craftsman s experience is usually unscientific CThe contemptuous 高傲的 college students will receive nothing from craftsmen D Traditional practices are as important as experience for the college student38 From this passag
36、e we can infer thatAwe ll invite the craftsman to teach in the college B schools and books are not the only way to knowledge c Scientific discoveries are based on personal experienceD discoveries and rediscoveries are the most importantsource of knowledge for a college student39 The author advises t
37、he college student to Abe contemptuous to the craftsmanB be patient in helping the craftsman withscientlflctemsC1earn the craftsman s experience by judging it carefully D gain the craftsman s experience without rejection可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结40 The main idea of this passage is aboutAwhat to learn
38、from the parents B how to gain knowledge Cwhy to learn from craftsman D how to deal with experiencePaper TwoPart IV Cloze10 pointsDirections:There are 10 blanks in the followingpassage. For each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the
39、passage. Then mark the corresponding on the Answer Sheet One with a pencil.Electricity is such a partof our everyday life and so much taken for granted nowadays that we 41 think twice when we switch on the light or turn on the radio , At light roads are brightlylit,enablingpeople and traffictomovefr
40、eely,In thehome,many labor-saving 42 are powered by electricity , 43 when we turn off the lamp and fall asleep , electricity is workingfor us , 44 our refrigerators, heating our water , or keeping our rooms air-conditionedwe rarely 45 to consider why or how they run provided something goes wrongIn t
41、he summer of 1959,somrthing did go wrong with power-plant that provided New Your with electricity,For great many hours life came almost to a standstill .Trains 46 tomove and peoplesat 47 andfrightenedinthedark 48 anunseenenemyhadlanded from marks ,When the lights come on again , _49 p person in the
42、city can have turned on a switch 50 reflecting , what a great servant electricity is.41 A rarelyBusuallyCscarcelyD only42 A vesselsB equipmentsC devicesD tools43 A ExactlyBjustC ImmediatelyD Even44 A fillingB repairingC drivingDburning45 A botherB troubleCintendD arrange44 A reportedB rejectedC miss
43、edD refused47 A impatientB impatientlyC uncomfortableD uncomfortably48 A asBifC as ifD1ike49 A nearly B almostC hardlyD barely50 A withoutBwhenC inD because ofPart V Translation15 pointsDirections ： in this part there is a passage in English Translate the five sentences underlined into Chinese and w
44、rite your translation on the Answer Sheet TwoToday all our eyes were fixed on the exciting moment1On hearing the good news,our hearts leapt with joy Its the victory of the Olympic spiritWe couldn t help shouting ，“ Our dream has come true. ” just at the moment,my friends rang me and we went to the s
45、quare together Thought it rained heavily ， we still found many people there 2They expressed their feelingin their own wayFireworks and balloons dotted the sky Thousands of pigeons soared freely in the sky Some people were even dancing and singing We were all moved by the scene-the people S enthusiasm 3Our people are great They played an important part in the project Almost everyone took part in itMy neighbour is an old man and a friend of the Chairman of