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1、学习必备 欢迎下载 Paper One Part I Vocabulary and structure(20 points)Direction:There are twenty incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet One
2、with a single line through the center.21 The editorialnow will appear in tomorrow S newspaper Awriting Bto write Cbeing written Dwrite 2Though he is_worker，he works very hard Aa common Ban ordinary Ca usual Da general 3 I m looking after Tom today HeS been at my house 8：00 this morning A since B for
3、 Cat Dtill 4 When he retired，his son_ the business Atook over Btook off Ctook in Dtook up 5Please call againJim a bath Just now A had B having Cis having D.has 6 On no condition with him Awe cannot agree Bwould we agree C can we agree D.we can agree 7once environmental damage ，it takes many years fo
4、r the system to recover Ahas done Bit to do Cdoes D.is done 8 we are doing has never been done before.AThat B.What CWhich DWhether 9They at least ten minutes ago Aare leave Bmust have left Cwere left D1eave 10There is more land in Australia than the government knows .Awhat to do with Bto do with it
5、Chow to do Dto do it 11 While people may refer to television for Uptotheminute news，it is unlikely that television the newspaper completely Areplace BWas replaced C replaced D will replace 12Because the first pair of trousers did not fit properly，he asked for Aanother trousers Bothers trousers C the
6、 others ones Danother pair 13 In Britain today women 44 of the workforce，and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work A build up B make up Cstand for Dsend up 14This is the place I want to go to.A mostly B the mostly Cmost Dmuch 15The hours the children spend in their one-way relations
7、hip with television people undoubtedly affect their relationship with reallife people.A that B when C in which Don which 16 Whether he can pass the examination is thought to be for his going abroad A personal B special Cconventional Dcrucial 17I do wish you could these sheets of paper together A men
8、d B repair C paste Dpatch 18In Britain，the Prince of Wales is to the throne A advisor B heir Cowner Dprotector 19 She is now in of happiness with her family members A closure B pursuit Ccredibility Dphenomenon 20The government has decided to reduce a(n)on all imports A exposure B tariff Cfee Dservic
9、e Part III Reading Comprehension(40 points)Direction:There are twenty incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet One with a single line
10、through the center.Passage 1 Ants are great athletes in proportion to their size They can lilt a weight four hundred times their own weight Theoretically a five-pound ant could easily lilt a ton The most skillful farmers in the insect world are the small，heavily armored parasol ants They work at nig
11、ht and it is nothing for them to strip a large tree at a time，marching off with bits Of leaf held over them like parasols Surprisingly enough，these ants do not eat the vegetation they gotRather they use it as raw material for their remarkable underground gardens，which they tend themselvesThe shreds
12、of the leaves are literally chewed into a rich compost which is used to strengthen the garden where a thread-like fungus is cultivatedThis species of fungus is their only source of food Included in the extraordinary parasol ant society are tiny garden workers，and slightly bigger workers who dig the
13、interconnecting chambers of the hiveThe parasol queen ant,more than one 学习必备 欢迎下载 hundred times me size of the garden workers，is waited upon hand and foot by hundreds of her citizens 21 An ant is very strong in proportion to its weight Ants call lift a weight .A300 times their own weight B600 times
14、their own weight Cfive-pound more than their own weight D400 times their own weight 22In a short time，they call strip a tree of all its leaves in order to make a Ahome for the queen ant Bcompost for their gardens Cspecies of fungus Dkind of food 23When did the armored parasol ants work?AAt daytime B
15、At night CIn the morning DAt noon 24WhatS the usage of fungus?ATo decorate the garden BThe only source of the ants food CTo protect the tree DThe place for them to live in 25 The armored parasols are regarded as Agreat athletes Bskillful farmers Cqueen ants Dchamber builders Passage 2 Psychology is
16、the study of the mind and mental activitiesFor example，psychologists are interested in why some things make you sad，but others make you happy.They want to know why some people are shy，but others are quite talkativeThey also want to know why people do the things that they doThey test intelligence.Psy
17、chologists deal with the minds and behavior of peopleYour mind consists of all your feelings，thoughts，and ideas It is the results of the part of the brain called the cerebrumYour behavior is the way you act or conduct yourself.Examples of behavior include shouting，crying，laughing，and sleeping Severa
18、l people have been instrumental in the field of psychology Wilhelm Wudt set up the first psychological laboratory in Leipzig，Germany,in1879 Ivan Pavlov，a Russian，is noted for his experiments with dogs in which he studied their relaxes and reactionsAround 1900，Sigmund Freud stated his theory that peo
19、ple try to repress any memories or thoughts that they believed were not good,Psychologists should not be confused with psychiatrists Psychiatrists deal only with mental illnessThey are medical doctors who treat people 26：A good title for this selection is AStudying the Mind BFeelings and Behavior of
20、 Human Beings CPsychology and Psychiatry DFamous Psychologists 27“Some people are shy That means Athey are modest Bthey are quiet Cthey never say a word Dthey are ashamed 28 We may conclude that psychologists Astudy physical diseases as well Bdeal with animals more often than with people Care not me
21、dical,doctors Dare interested in things that make you sad 29Pavlov worked with Apeople Bdogs Cmental illness Dabnormal behavior 30The cerebrum controls Athe mind Bthe body Cthe whole brain Dthe field of psychology Passage 3 What do you do with your empty cans and bottles?There are two choices，throwi
22、ng them away or recycling Throwing away a metal beverage container wastes as much energy as filling a can with gasoline and pouring half out Besides wasting energy，throwing away bottles a11d cans causes pollution，increases the volume of solid wastes，and uses up natural resources.To control these pro
23、blems，only nine states have adopted bottle laws The United States governrnent should require every state to have a bottle law or constitute a national bottle law To understand how a bottle law can help，you must know how it works.When consumers buy canned or bottled beverages at the store，they pay de
24、positsThis deposit can range from twenty to fifty cents per bottle or canIn order to get this deposit back,the bottles and cans must be returned to supermarkets after they are emptiedThe supermarkets then return the bottles and cans to their manufacturers for either reuse or recycling 。Bottle laws a
25、re currently effective in Oregon，Vermont，Maine，Michigan，Iowa，Connecticut，Delaware,Massachusetts,and New York These laws work largely because the general public supports themA recent poll(民意测验)of Americans revealed that 73 percent support bottle laws。This support undoubtedly results from peoples conc
26、ern about pollution and our planet slimited resources 31mat is the bad thing if one throws away metal Calls after 克精神的胜利他们用自己的方式表达自己的心情我们的人民是伟大在这部分阅读理解第二部分词汇与语法结构不过并且可以被接受的方面最近填空第五部分英汉互译一英译汉研究意图检测大脑是如何对无线电信号学习必备 欢迎下载 drinking?AWasting energy BGoing against the national law CPouring half of the gasol
27、ine out DCausing personal inconvenience 32Throwing away metal containers people will affect the environment by Apreserving natural resources Brecycling them Cusing natural resources D。causing pollution 33What does the author suggest in order to solve the problems of cans and bottles?APutting the bot
28、tle laws into effect B Preventing people from pouring out beverage CMaking a national bottle law D Having the manufacturers recycle the containers 34Who would pay the deposits for the beverage containers?AThe supermarket BThe manufacturer CThe consumer DThe government 35According to the author，a bot
29、tle law can work if Athe consumers，supermarkets and manufacturers make joint efforts B the manufacturers recycle the empty containers Cthe consumers pay deposits Dthe nine states support it Passage 4 Reading is not the only way to gain knowledge of the work in the pastThere is another large reservoi
30、r(知 识 库)which may如called experience，and the college student will find that every craftsman has something he can teach and will generally teach gladly to any college student who does not look down upon them The information from them differs from that in textbooks and papers chiefly in that its theore
31、tical partme explanations of why things happen-is frequently quite fantasticBut the demonstration and report of what happens，and how it happens are correct even if the reports ale in completely unscientific terms(术语)Presently the college student will learn，in this Case also，what to accept and what t
32、o reject One important thing for a college student to remember is that if Aristotle could talk to the fishermanSo can he Another source of knowledge is the vast store of traditional practices handed down from father to son，or mother to daughter,of old country customs，of folklore(风俗)All this is very
33、difficult for a college student to examine，for much knowledge and personal experience is needed here to separate goodplants from wild grass The college student should learn to realize and remember how much of real value science has found in this wide，confused wilderness and how often scientific disc
34、overies of what had existed in this area long age 36In the last paragraph the phrase“this wide，confused wilderness”refers to Apersonal experience Bwild weeds among good plants C the information from the parents Dthe vast store of traditional practices 37 Which of the following statements is supporte
35、d by the passage，A The college students have trouble separating good plants from wild grass B Craftsman s experience is usually unscientific C The contemptuous(傲 慢的)college students will receive nothing from craftsmen D Traditional practices are as important as experience for the college student 38F
36、rom this passage we can infer that Awell invite the craftsman to teach in the college Bschools and books are not the only way to knowledge cScientific discoveries are based on personal experience Ddiscoveries and rediscoveries are the most important source of knowledge for a college student 39The au
37、thor advises the college student to A be contemptuous to the craftsman B be patient in helping the craftsman with scientlflc tems C 1earn the craftsman s experience by judging it carefully D gain the craftsman s experience without rejection 40The main idea of this passage is about Awhat to learn fro
38、m the parents Bhow to gain knowledge Cwhy to learn from craftsman Dhow to deal with experience Paper Two Part IV Cloze(10 points)Directions:There are 10 blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the pass
39、age.Then mark the corresponding on the Answer Sheet One with a pencil.Electricity is such a part of our everyday life and so much taken for granted nowadays that we_41_think twice when we switch on the light or turn on the radio,At light roads are brightly lit,克精神的胜利他们用自己的方式表达自己的心情我们的人民是伟大在这部分阅读理解第二
40、部分词汇与语法结构不过并且可以被接受的方面最近填空第五部分英汉互译一英译汉研究意图检测大脑是如何对无线电信号学习必备 欢迎下载 enabling people and traffic to move freely,In the home,many labor-saving _42_are powered by electricity,_43_when we turn off the lamp and fall asleep,electricity is working for us,_44_our refrigerators,heating our water,or keeping our r
41、ooms air-conditioned we rarely _45_to consider why or how they run provided something goes wrong In the summer of 1959,somrthing did go wrong with power-plant that provided New Your with electricity,For great many hours life came almost to a standstill.Trains _46_to move and people sat _47_and frigh
42、tened in the dark _48_an unseen enemy had landed from marks,When the lights come on again,_49_p person in the city can have turned on a switch _50_ reflecting,what a great servant electricity is!41Ararely Busually Cscarcely Donly 42Avessels Bequipments Cdevices Dtools 43 A Exactly B just CImmediatel
43、y DEven 44Afilling Brepairing Cdriving Dburning 45A bother B trouble Cintend Darrange 44Areported Brejected Cmissed Drefused 47Aimpatient Bimpatiently C uncomfortable D uncomfortably 48 A as B if Cas if D1ike 49Anearly Balmost Chardly Dbarely 50 A without B when Cin Dbecause of Part V Translation(15
44、 points)Directions：in this part there is a passage in EnglishTranslate the five sentences underlined into Chinese and write your translation on the Answer Sheet Two Today all our eyes were fixed on the exciting moment(1)On hearing the good news,our hearts leapt with joyIts the victory of the Olympic
45、 spiritWe couldnt help shouting，“Our dream has come true!”just at the moment,my friends rang me and we went to the square together Thought it rained heavily，we still found many people there(2)They expressed their feeling in their own wayFireworks and balloons dotted the sky Thousands of pigeons soar
46、ed freely in the skySome people were even dancing and singingWe were all moved by the scene-the peopleS enthusiasm (3)Our people are greatThey played an important part in the project Almost everyone took part in itMy neighbour is an old man and a friend of the Chairman of the International Olympic C
47、ommittee(4)Their friendship begins with a letter,in which he expressed their feelings Up to now，they have kept in tough with each otherThough itS late into the night，neighbour insisted on writing another letter to his friend I didnt want to disturb him and went out.When I got home，it was been 12 ocl
48、ock A new day is coming I sat at the table and was deep in thoughtAs a youth，1 was proud of my country(5)In Asia7 only three countries including China have the right_host the Olympic Games To our relief,we received ouriVal88upport such as FranceUniveIsidad has proved our power to the world I believe
49、 our country will be a splendid star in the world1 will work hard for her HoW significant the day is!Ill never forget the exciting moment!Part VI Writing(15 points)Directions：For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic：Is Fail a Bad Thing?You should write at leas
50、t 100 words and you should base your Composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below and write it on the Answer Sheet Two 1失败是常有的事 2人们对失败有各种不同的看法 3你对失败的看法 -1C B 3A 4A 5C 6B 7D 8B 9B 10A 11D 12D 11 B 14 C 15 A 16 D 17C 18B 19B 20B 21D 22B 23B 22B 25B 26A 27B 28C 29 B 30 A 31 A 32 D 33C 34C 33A 36D