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1、强调句型强调句型为：It is/was + 被强调部分 + that (强调人时也可用who) + 句子其他部分。该句型除了谓语动词不能强调外，句子中其它成分都可以用该句型加以强调。一、强调句型的功能：Wei Fang met an old friend in the park yesterday.主语 宾语 地点状语 时间状语1. 强调主语It was Wei Fang who met an old friend in the park yesterday. 2. 强调宾语 It was an old friend who/whom/that Wei Fang met in the park
2、 yesterday.3. 强调状语It was in the park that Wei Fang met an old friend yesterday. It was yesterday that Wei Fang met an old friend in the park.It was at 23:28 last night that the earthquake broke out.It was to catch the early bus that he got up early.填空练习（1）It was they _ cleaned the classroom yesterda
3、y.（2）It is _(he) the girl is looking for. （3）It was in 2008_ China hosted the 29thOlympic Games.（4）It was ten years ago _ we studied together in the same school.（5）It was at the age of 5 _ he left his hometown for Taiwan.（6）_was by turns that they took care of their sick mother.（7）It was in the Lake
4、 District , a tourist attraction in England ,_they met each other .（8）It was lack of money, not of effort, _ defeated their plan.（9）It is only by listening to and understanding each other _ problems between parents and children can be settled.Key:1.that/who 2.him 3.that 4.that 5.that 6.It 7.that 8.t
5、hat 9.that翻译练习1. 是我的英语老师改变了我的学习态度。2. 直到我们把所有的树种完我们才返校。3. 只有通过多读多写才能提高写作水平。Key:1.It was my English teacher who/that changed my attitude towards study.2. It was not until all the trees had planted that we came back to school.3. It is by reading more and writing more that the level of writing can be im
6、prove.二、强调部分是从句(1)It was because the water had risen that they could not cross the river.(2)It was when the war was over that he could went back to his hometown.(3)It was not until the rain stopped that they started.(4)It is what you do rather than what you say that matters.三、 含有其他从句的强调句（1）It was wh
7、en he got back to his home that he knew what had happened. （2）It was playing online games that cost you a great amount of time that you should have spent on your studies.（3）It was in the village where we once lived that I got to know her.（4）It is the man who is calling 120 who knocked down the lady.
8、四、强调句的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句1. 强调句的一般疑问句句型是：Is/Was + it + that +句子其它成分。如：Was it in the office that he saw you just now？Is it the restaurant that he often goes to?2. 强调句的特殊疑问句的基本句型是：疑问词+ is/was + it + that + 句子其它成分。如：When was it that you first went to the Great Wall？Who was it that told you to do it?填空练习（1）It w
9、as the training that he had as a young man _made him such a good engineer（2）Was it the day before yesterday _ you met your Uncle Zhang in the supermarket?（3）It is not who is right but what is right _ is of importance.（4）It is working in teams instead of on my own _ made my work more efficient. （5）_w
10、as when I got back to my apartment that I first came cross my new neighbors.(天津高考)（6）It was when we were returning home _ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble. (2015.NEMT)(7) When and where was it _ you were born? (8）It _(be) you, including your cousin, that _ (be)
11、 to blame for the loss of the golden chance.(9) Was it her failing her exam _ made her parents unhappy?(10) It is fear that the person sitting next to us wont enjoy talking to us _makes us keep to ourselves.Key:(1)that (2)that (3)that (4)that (5)It (6)that (7)that (8)is;are (9) that (10)that学科网（北京）股份有限公司