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1、话题1:学校生活-基础知识Learning Objectives (学习目标):1. 通过对话题词汇归类,理解并识记学校生活话题词汇。(重点)2. 掌握重点词汇的用法。(难点)Step 1 话题词汇1. 学段kindergarten, elementary/primary school (小学), middle school, high school, technical school (技校), university, higher education (高等教育), further education (继续教育), etc.2. 学校设施campus (校园), canteen (餐厅)
2、, dormitory (宿舍), department (部门), institute (机构,研究所), laboratory (实验室), library, platform (讲台,舞台) , playground, etc. 3. 对学校的印象、面临的挑战:impression, be impressed with, amazing, brilliant, challenge, get used to doing(习惯于), adapt to (适应), be prepared (准备好), etc. 4. 师生员工headmaster/principal (校长), headtea
3、cher, president, professor (教授), educator, tutor (导师), instructor (导师), scholar (学者), librarian (图书馆馆长,图书馆管理员), monitor, teenager, graduate (毕业生), undergraduate (本科生), exchange student (交换生), etc.对老师的评价: amusing, friendly, helpful, kind, energetic, patient, nervous, serious, shy, strict, well-organi
4、zed, etc. 对同学的评价: intelligent, confident, embarrassed, make friends, etc.5. 学科subjectacademic course (学术课程), compulsory course (必修课), optional/selective course (选修课), Chinese, mathematics, English, literature (文学), politics, history, geography, physics, chemistry, biology, philosophy (哲学), psycholog
5、y (心理), PE; Science, IT,etc. 6. 学习学习过程: attention, focus on/concentrate on, effort (努力), take notes, choose-choice, explanation (解释), instruction (指导), describe-description (描述), knowledge, research, experiment, explore (探索), theory (理论), practise, opinion, presentation (展示), review (复习), summary; 学
6、习方法: approach/method/means (方法), effective (有效的), observation (观察);评估与考试: examination/test, result, mistake, grade/score (分数);学习结果: qualification (资格、学历), improve, progress, succeed; confidence, graduate (毕业), diploma (文凭), catch/keep up with (赶得上), do well in, pay off (取得成功), etc.7. 活动attract, take
7、 part in, various/ a variety of (各种各样的), after-school activity/extra-curricular activity (课外活动), club activity(社团活动), photography club (摄影社), volunteer club (志愿者社团), compete-competition-competitive (竞争的), elect (竞选), Student Union, improve skills, broaden ones horizon (开阔眼界), enrich ones school life
8、, have fun, etc.8.其他private school (私立学校), public school (公立学校), uniform(校服), tuition fee(学费), etc.Step 2 语境填词My name is Mary and Im a freshman at senior high school. Going from junior high school to senior high school is a really big . I am with my new school, which is very brilliant. The classroom
9、s inourschoolaremodernandbright. Theyarenewly equipped withcomputers. The school has a variety of food available for students to purchase. The school provides all kinds of books for students to read. As I leave home and move into the school , I need to be independent and get along with other people
10、who have different living habits.Our school offers compulsory courses as well as optional courses. My favorite are Chinese, maths, English, physics and chemistry. My English teacher Mrs Chen is kind and patient. I really her because her teaching is well organized and . In her class, we follow her an
11、d do lots of activities. During the class, I take lots of . But Mrs Chen tells me thinking is a more important ability than note-taking and memorising. I had an English test right at the end of the first week. I was frightened at the sight of the test paper. But then I figured Id better just make gr
12、eat and see what happens. There are extra-curricular activities in our school, such as club activities and volunteer work. These activities not only help us gain more skills and our school life but also teach us to care about others. The school clubs include debate club, science club, music club, ba
13、dminton club and photography club, etc. I joined a badminton club. At the club, I made with sports-lovers. Im a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and itll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. Still, Im to be here. Studying hard isnt always fun
14、, but Ill be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.Step 3 单句填空在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. His speech was so that we were deeply by it. (impress)2. Although the was out of , the nurse was still with her work and did it . (patient)3. He was at the news, so there was a look
15、on his face. (disappoint)4. Our (compete)hasattracteda hugeentry (参赛人数).5. Taking pictures of polar bears is (amaze) but also dangerous.(2020年浙江卷)6. People want to listen to someone who is interesting, (relax) and comfortable.(2020年新高考I卷)7. Humor can make one (energy) in his work, study and life. (2
16、020年江苏卷)8. His son, age 15, who had taken an art (appreciate) class, thought that there was something unusual about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. (2020年全国II卷)9. Whatever it is, the result is a fine and vivid (describe) of the purest of Central Asian traditions. (2020年新高考I卷)10.
17、 Most of us are more focused our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.(2016年全国甲卷)Step 4 句子翻译1.得知我们学校乒乓球队在招收新队员,我写信邀请你参加。 2.得知下个月美术馆要举办中国画展,我写信是为了申请有机会成为一名志愿者。(2019年全国I卷) 3.请积极参加各种各样的活动,它们能够让我们开阔眼界,充实学校生活。(2021年济宁一模) 4.比赛后,我们感到这个活动不仅提高了我们的身心素质,而且帮助我们建立了积极的生活态度。(2020年新高考I卷) 5.关于这个话剧最使我迷惑的
18、是对于不同的角色如何使用合适的舞台语言。(2020年全国III卷) Step 5 Homework语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2017年全国III卷)She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending ha
19、lf-term 1 (rest). Instead, she is earning $ 6500 a day as 2 model in New York. Sarah 3 (tell) that she could be Britains new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah, 4 has taken part in shows along with top
20、 models wants 5 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 6 (educate).She has turned down several 7 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to universit
21、y to get a degree 8 engineering or architecture. Sarah says, “My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 9 (come) first. I dont want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 10 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don want to have nothing else to fall back on
22、 when I cant model my more.” 完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2018年全国I卷改编)During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, w
23、ho doesnt want to 2 a few dollars? More than that, Id always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I werent 3 enough about free credits, news about our instructor was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 4 I would be learning from one of the games best. I could hardly wai
24、t to 5 him. Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 6 was no game for him: he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 7 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to pass the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to
25、 8 what we would learn in class to our future professions and 9 to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 10 and learn life lessons that have served me well beyond the 11 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, Im still putting to use what he taught me: “The absolute most important skill that
26、 you learn when you play chess is how to make good 12 . On every single move you have to 13 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 14 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my 15 as a journalist. 1. A. put forwardB. jumped atC. tried outD.
27、 turned down 2. A. wasteB. earn C. save D. pay 3. A. excitedB. worriedC. moved D. tired 4. A. urgedB. demanded C. heldD. meant 5. A. interviewB. meetC. challengeD. beat 6. A. chanceB. qualification C. honor D. job 7. A. real B. perfect C. clearD. possible 8. A. add B. exposeC. apply D. compare9. A.
28、eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally10. A. game B. presentationC. course D. experiment 11. A. criterionB. classroom C. departmentD. situation12. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments13. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control14. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate15. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior学科网(北京)股份有限公司