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1、U8 Integrated skills 知识讲解考点精讲句1：A survey on students daily habits. 一项关于学生日常习惯的调查. survey n.调查survey作名词, 常用搭配为: a survey on/about.一项关于的调查 do/make a survey 做调查 carry out a survey 进行调查 例句：1. We would welcome your views about the survey. 我们欢迎你们就这项调查发表意见。2. Here is a survey on students activities. 这是一项关于
2、学生活动的调查。3. Im doing a survey on teaching materials in school.我正在做一个有关学校教学资料的调查。句2：Recycle empty bottles 回收利用空瓶子empty adj. 空的其反义词为 full(满的)注意：empty的发音以元音音素开头,如果前加不定冠词,要用 an。例句：1. To my surprise, the room was empty. 令我吃惊的是,房间空荡荡的。2. Look! Here is an empty box. Whats it used for? 看!这是一个空盒子。它是用来做什么的?【拓展
3、延伸】empty还可作动词,意为倒空;腾空,其反义词是fill,意为装满。牛刀小试：根据英语释义填词(每空一词)。The Chens have moved into a new flat leaving their old house_( having nobody inside).句3：Here are the results of the survey.这是调查结果。考点：here 引起的倒装句此句是here引起的倒装句，here在此处作表语, the results of the survey是主语。在here引起的倒装句中，here后谓语动同的单复数形式要与主语的单复数形式保持一致例句
4、：1. Here is a letter for you. 这是给你的一封信2. Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。3. Here are tickets for your friends.这是给你朋友的票。【特别提醒】在此结构中,如果主语是名词，要用完全倒装;如果主语是代词,则主谓不倒装。例句：1. Here come the teachers. 老师们来了。完全倒装2. Here he comes. 他来了。主谓不倒装句4：The survey shows that students are doing a lot to help protect the environ
5、ment, but there are still many more things they can do. 这份调查表明，学生们为帮助保护环境做了很多，但是还有更多他们可以做的事情。【句式剖析】The survey shows that students are doing a lot 引导实语从句to help protect the environment, but there are still动词不定式短语作目的状语 并列连词 many more things they can do.省略关系代词that或which的定语从句，修饰先行词things 句5：Trees also h
6、elp keep soil in place during storms. 在有暴风雨时树木还能使土壤不流失。考点：in place 在正确位置;准确就绪 例句：1. Before you leave the office, everything should be put in place. 在离开办公室之前,应把所有物品摆放好。2. I found everything in place. 我发现所有的东西都在该在的地方。3. Funding arrangements are already in place.资金安排已到位。【拓展延伸】in place of 代替,顶替, 还可表达成in ones place。例句：Jim was ill, so I attended the meeting in place of him. 吉姆生病了，所以我代替他参加了会议。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司