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1、山西省阳泉市2021届高三英语下学期第三次教学质量检测三模试题考前须知:1.本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两局部。第一卷1至13页，第二卷14至16页，总分值180分。考试时间120分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的答题卡上。3.答复第一卷时，选出每题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，须用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上，否那么无效。4.答复第二卷时，须用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔将答案写在答题卡上相对应的答题区域内，写在本试题卷上无效。5.第一卷共三局部。听力总分值30分，不计入总分，考试成绩录取时提供
2、应高校作参考。6.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一卷第一局部听力(共两节,总分值30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每题1.5 分，总分值7.5分)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1. Where are the speakers going
3、to?A. The railway station. B. The restaurant. C. The shop.2. When will the magazine probably arrive?A. On Saturday. B. On Friday. C. On Thursday.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A job. B. A house. C. Parents.4. What will the speakers do next?A. Try the food. B. Buy a newspaper. C. Find anot
4、her restaurant.5. What is probably the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Parent and child.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5 分，总分值22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，每题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6. What
5、is the man interviewed for?A. A visa. B. School admission. C. Club membership.7. What may the man visit next?A. The clubs. B. The campus. C. The town.听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。8. What needs to be dealt with first?A. The switch. B. The fridge. C. The water heater.9. Whats wrong with the gas water heater?A. It c
6、ant be used. B. Its seal is broken. C. It is out of order sometimes.听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。10. Why does the woman feel stressed these days?A. She has too much work to do in the college.B. She doesnt know how to study well.C She cant make a decision about her future schooling.11. What can we learn about th
7、e man?A. He has studied hard.B. He is poor at English.C. He has attended a training center.12. How many pieces of advice does the woman give the man?A. 4. B. 3. C. 2.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13. What is the womans plan for Saturday?A. Going shopping. B. Going camping. C. Going boating.14 Where will the woma
8、n stay in Keswick?A. In a country inn. B. In a five-star hotel. C. In her aunts home.15. What will Gordon do over the weekend?A. Visit his friends. B. Watch DVDs. C. Join the woman.16. What does the woman think of Gordons coming weekend?A. Relaxing. B. Boring. C. Surprising.请听第10段材料，答复第17至第20题。17. W
9、hat percentage of the worlds tea exports go to Britain?A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%.18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?A. Tea with milk is healthy.B. Tea tastes much better with milk.C. Most British people drink tea that way.19. Who suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea tasters. B
10、. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies.20. What is the speaker talking about?A. The life of tea tasters.B. Afternoon tea in Britain.C. The London Tea Trade Centre.第二局部阅读理解(共两节,总分值60分)第一节(共15小题；每题3分，总分值45分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B 、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。ABrought to you by the Audio Publishers Association (APA) and cre
11、ated by industry experts, this easy-to-use new website provides valuable and practical resources. They help teachers and parents discover the power of audiobooks for use in learning programs. See for yourself how sound learning can promote literacy for children of all ages.Visit SoundLearningAPA.org
12、 to explore the lesson plans, watch the videos, and encourage sound learning today.1. Which of the following group might benefit most from sound learning?A. School childrenB. language experts.C. Parents of Grade 2.D. Audio publishers2. What percent of the K-I2 population are auditory learners?A. 67%
13、.B. 21%.C. 27%.D. 52%.3. What could be the purpose of recommending this new webside?A. To encourage the students to read aloud.B. To have access to many practical resources.C. To increase the reading accuracy quickly.D. To explore some interesting lesson plans.B“How much money am I getting this year
14、? Thats the question I ask my mom every February. And every year she replies，You will see in her Chinese accent.February usually marks the month of the New Year according to the Chinese calendar. But for me, Chinese New Year is a payday. Usually I receive red envelopes (“hongbao) which are the equiv
15、alent ( 同等物) of Christmas presents. Instead of wondering what the present will be, it is the amount of money inside that is the mystery. I always have to wait weeks to find out how much money my parents have in store for me.I never knew how the traditions of Chinese New Year derived,_and I never gav
16、e it much thought, until my mom forced me to attend a special Chinese school where I learned about the origins of the traditions behind the famous celebration and had a knowledge of how the hanging of red lanterns or fireworks developed. But before that, the only part of the holiday that had ever co
17、ncerned me was the “hongbao and as selfish as it may sound.But now Chinese New Year is a wonderful holiday for me not because of the “hongbao， but the profound Chinese culture I have learned from the special school.The excitement that comes with expecting Chinese New Year is one I will never get tir
18、ed of. While the real celebrations are taking place in China, my family holds its own traditions. I can always count on my mom to make delicious Chinese food every year, and there is consolation (抚慰) in knowing that as my sisters and I open our “hongbaos， our cousins so many miles away are doing the
19、 same.4. What did the author care about most on Chinese New Year at first?A. The amount of money she received.B. The traditions behind the celebration.C. Various activities during Chinese New Year.D. The presents that her parents would give her.5. What does the underlined word “derived in Para. 3 pr
20、obably mean?A. Worked.B. Continued.C. Began.D. Changed.6. What can we infer about the authors mom?A. She has a strong feeling towards China.B. She knows little about Chinese traditions.C. She always gives her children a lot of money.D. She tends to surprise her children on western festivals.7. Whats
21、 the best title of the passage?A. New Year HongbaoB. My Mom and ChinaC. Closer Attachment to ChinaD. Unforgettable MomentsCPlaying video games is an enjoyable pastime for many of us. But have you ever thought of becoming a video game developer and designing your own games?If so, Electronic Arts (EA)
22、 “Get in the Game program might be for you. The program targets high school girls, giving them a chance to work alongside professional female game developers, with a view to encourage more girls to pursue a career in the tech industry.EA is the largest video game development studio in Central Florid
23、a, US. This year, 15lucky students were selected for the program and given the chance to put the finishing touches onto future EA titles.Edgewater High School student Lyla Lovett,17,raised her hands in celebration after she fixed an in-game glitch(故障) and successfully found a potential solution. Cur
24、rent EA software engineer Alanna Berklund said: “That trial-and-error is something that happens every day in game development.She added: “Building games is not simple . you have to try a lot of things, and most of the time its a matter of changing something and seeing what happens.Years ago, when Be
25、rklund was a new graduate, she would ask technology companies whether their business tried to hire women. “They would say, we just hire the best people. Berklund concluded. “Technology has always been a boys club, and its about not keeping the present situation.The gender(性别)gap in technology goes f
26、ar beyond the video game industry. According to the National Center for Women in Information Technology, the percentage of female science-based degree students, in the US, dropped from 37 percent to 19 percent between1985 and 2022. This decline in female science students is one of the reasons why no
27、n-profit groups such as “Girls Who Code have appeared in recent years.As more industries look to fill technology jobs, its important that women are equally represented.Lyla said spending a week with female engineers convinced her to pursue a career in the industry.“Its fearful when you see lots of m
28、en in the field. But seeing female developers working successfully in the industry makes me think change is possible, Lyla explained.She added that, working with other women in the technology industry was “a big thing in my life. It helped me learn to communicate better, to manage problems, and to e
29、xpress my feelings.8. What can we learn about Electronic Arts (EA) “Get in the Game program from the text? A. Girls can play their favorite video games.B. Girls can design video games with professionals.C. Girls can team up with players around the world.D. Girls can compete with boys while playing v
30、ideo games.9. What happened when Berklund graduated years ago?A. She was refused by many technology companies.B. She wanted to compete with the men in the technology industry.C. She had to work harder than her male colleagues.D. She was given the chance to work in technology companies.10. What can w
31、e learn from the text?A. Traditional womens work in the tech industry is highly valued in the USA.B. Non-profit groups such as “Girls Who Code have disappeared in recent years.C. The percentage of female science-based degree students has declined recently.D. Becoming a video game developer and desig
32、ning your own games are an easy thing.11. What is the article mainly about?A. The difficulties girls have in the technology industry.B. Ways of attracting more girls to the technology industry.C. The advantages girls have in the technology industry.D. The gender gap girls face in the technology indu
33、stry.DIn the 17th century, the Netherlands experienced a period of artistic prosperity known as the Dutch Golden Age. During this era, enlightened artists found inspiration in Northern Renaissance painting techniques, resulting in masterpieces like Girl With a Pearl Earring by Johannes Vermeer(约翰内斯维
34、米尔).Known as the “Mona Lisa of the North, this painting represents the best of Dutch art. Though Girl With a Pearl Earring is covered in mystery, it has become one of art historys most beloved paintings.Specializing in genre painting - a type of art that employs scenes of everyday life as its subjec
35、t - Dutch artist Johannes Vermeer is famous for his depictions(描绘 )of contemporary Delft, a city in Holland where the artist was born, lived, and died. Specifically, he is known for his depictions of domestic interiors and portraits of women, like the figure featured in Girl with a Pearl Earring.Ver
36、meer painted Girl with a Pearl Earring around 1665, which is Vermeers most well-known work of art. However, it did not attain international fame at its time of completion. That came about at the end of the 20th century, when it was featured in a special exhibition at the National Gallery of Art in W
37、ashington, D. C.Girl with a Pearl Earring shows a young woman sitting before a dark backdrop. This stark and shallow background beautifully contrasts the figures cream-colored skin and half crystal eyes, which are fixed on the viewer. In addition to an elegant blue and yellow turban (女用头巾 ), she wea
38、rs a large, tear-shaped pearl earring. On the surface, this depictions seems to have the classic characteristics of a portrait, but it is actually known as a tronie(十七世纪荷兰的一种风俗肖像画) and does not refer to a specific person or place.Today, Girl with a Pearl Earring remains one of the most famous painti
39、ngs in the world. “When you think about the Mona Lisa, she is also looking at us, but she isnt engaging -she is sitting back in the painting, self-contained, Tracy Chevalier, the author of the New York Times bestselling historical novel, Girl with a Pearl Earring, points out. “Whereas Girl with a Pe
40、arl Earring is right there-there is nothing between her and us. She has this magical quality of being remarkably open and yet mysterious at the same time - and that is what makes her so appealing.12. What can we learn about Vermeer from the text?A. Vermeer attained international fame exactly in I665
41、.B. Vermeer learned a lot from the painting Mona Lisa.C. Vermeer showed his works at the end of the 20th century.D. Vermeer painted Girl with a Pearl Earring around I665.13. Which word best describes the authors attitude towards the painting Girl With a Pearl Earring?A. Indifferent.B. Ambiguous.C. O
42、bjective.D. Conservative.14. Why could Johannes Vermeer create the famous painting Girl With a Pearl Earring?A. He found inspiration in Northern Renaissance painting techniques.B. He studied the advanced painting techniques in his childhood.C. He was really famous for the vivid depictions of his hom
43、etown.D. He had an efficient communication with the people in his hometown.15. What does the fifth paragraph mainly talk about?A. Basic background.B. Subject matter.C. Magical quality.D. Painting techniques.第二节(共5小题；每题3分，总分值15分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。We all have to make decisions
44、all the time, and we have an abundance of choices, ranging from tiny issues to vital ones. Unfortunately, people often find it hard to make decisions. _16_ If you would like to improve your skill of decision making, here are four suggestions for you.Dont expect to have it all. _17_ You can not order
45、 every delicious dish on the menu. And there will be paths not taken, careers not chosen, to name a few. You can imagine some “what if situations if you must, but do not let them take up too much space in your brain._18_ It is often good to think through your decisions. But do not overdo it. Researc
46、h can reach a point where returns begin to reduce, which makes it confusing more than clarifying. Many good decisions can be made based as much on intuition(直觉) as on careful assessment of endless data.Dont delay making decisions. Yes, there is a time to put of making a decision. Perhaps you need mo
47、re information. _19_ Or its likely that you wait for a less stressful time .Just don t wait so long that the decision is made by your own indecisiveness.Dont be hard on yourself. You decide to go on a voyage. You choose an expensive liner. Everything should work out just right. Only you did not expe
48、ct a bug that ran around on the ship, making you and your family sick for five days. _20_ But please remember it is unavoidable sometimes.A. Dont spend too much time thinking.B. Source of information is quite important.C. Dont count on emotion to make decisions.D. Maybe you wish to consult with your adviser.E. You may regret making such a stupid decision.F. Decisions force us to close the door on other p