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1、Unit7 What does he look like.对“外表 ”提问 1. 他看起来长得怎么样?- What doeshe look like. 有 look ,用 does/do- 他很高,而且他有短的卷头发; - He is very tall, and he has short curly hair. 同义句: - What is he like. 只有 like ,用is 用 is , like 翻译问 “像”区别: - What does he like.他喜爱什么? 用 does , like翻译为 “喜爱 ” 区分比较: 1他是中等高度 / 身材: Heisofmedium
2、height/build.是 of, 前用 be 动词 2 他有中等高度 / 身材: He has a medium height/build.是 a, 前用 have/has2. 她有一点点胖: She is a little bit heavy. heavy是形容词,前用 be 动词一点点 + 形容词: a little bit+ 形容词 = a little+ 形容词 = a bit+ 形容词;一点点+ 名词: a little+ 名词 = a bit of+ 名词;如: His hair is a little long. = His hair is abit long.He can
3、speak a little English. = He can speak a bit of English.3. They are talking about the tall boy with curly hair.with翻译为 “有着 ” 句 中已经有了动词 talkingabout,表达 “有着 ”不能再用动词has 比较: Thetallboyhascurly hair.无 They are talking about,表达 “有着 ”用动词 has 练: 1 Jim lives in a smallhouse 有着 aninterestinggarden.2Doyouremem
4、berJohn,a popsinger戴着 funny glasses.3 Do you know the tall man有着 a bignose.4.她从不停止讲话:She neverstopstalking. 句型:停止做某事:stop doing sth 句型:停下来去做某事:stop to do sth练: 1 Class is over. Let sstop havea rest.2Theteacheriscoming.Letsstop talk.3I feel tired and sleepy.Why not stoprelax.4 If you re2 / 10tired,yo
5、ucanstop work.5Stop talk.Listentome,please.5.他不再戴眼镜了:Hedoesn wt earglassesanymore.词组:不再 :not any more词组:戴眼镜: wear glasses穿一条红色的裙子: wear a red dress穿着某种颜色的衣服: in+ 颜色如: Do you know the boy in black.6.没有人知道我:Nobody knows me.语法: someone, somebody, everyone, everybody, nobody均表示“三单 ”,与之搭配使用的动词也要变“三单 ”;如:
6、 1 Everyone in my class knowthissmartteacher.2Doyouthinkeveryone enjoytheirweekends.3 Everyone in our classthe weekend.A. enjoysB. enjoyC.enjoyedD. enjoying7.在七年级五班: in Class Five, Grade Seven班级、年级、数字的 “首字母 ”均需大写 8.篮球队的队长:thecaptainofthebasketballteam有of ,需要倒翻 有 “生命 ”的东西,表示 “的”用 s; 如: Heis myfatherf
7、riesnd.无 “生命 ”的东西,表示 “的”用 of .如: Here is a photo of my family.9.形容人的 “外貌特点”的名词和形容词序号跟在 be后 be+ 形容词 跟在 have/has后 have/has+名词1 是高的 / 矮的 is tall/short有长/ 短头发 havelong/shorthair2是中等高度 isof mediumheight有直 / 卷头发 havestraight/curlyhair3 是胖的 / 瘦的 is heavy/fat, thin 有黑/ 黄头发 have black/yellow hair4 是中等身材 is o
8、f medium build have+ 长短+ 直卷 + 颜色+hair5 是长的 / 短的 is long/short have a medium height/build6 是美丽/ 丑陋的 is beautiful/ugly have two big eyes7 是可爱的 is cute 有一张圆脸: have a round face10. 受某人的欢迎: be popular with sb 受欢迎的: popular 对某人友好: be friendly to sb 友好的: friendly11. 讲笑话: tell a joke, tell jokes 讲故事: tell s
9、tories 开玩笑: play a joke, play jokes 开某人的玩笑: play jokes on sb12. 有一副新的面貌: have a new look 此处的 look 作“名词 ” 13.去买东西: go shopping 在购物商场购物: shop at the mall14. 1 look v. 看起来; 如: He looks like his father.2 look prep. 外表; 如: He has a new look.15. 1 like v. 喜爱; 如: What does he like.2 like prep. 像; 如: What i
10、s he like.Unit8 I d like4 / 10somenoodles. 1.- 你想要什么? -Whatwouldyoulike.=What do you want.- 我想要一些面条: - I ldike some noodles. = I want some noodles. 句型:想要某东西: would like sth = want sth 后跟名词,不加 to 想要做某事: would like to do sth = want to do sth 后跟动词,加 to 练: 1 Do youwant.A. speak English B. to the new pan
11、ts C. ho home D. to go toschool2 Would you likedrink some green tea.2.餐厅英语: - 我能帮您吗? - Can I help you. = What can I do for you. = What would you like.-我想要一些面条; -I d like some noodles.I d = I would你想要什么种类的面? - Whatkind of noodles would you like.-我想要牛肉番茄面; -I dklei beef and tomatonoodles.留意用 “单数 ” 你 想
12、要多大碗的面? -Whatsizebowlofnoodleswould you like.-我想要一中碗面;- I d like a medium bowl of noodles. 一中碗 什么种类: Whatkind什么尺寸:Whatsize一大 / 小碗面条:alarge/smallbowlof noodles3.-你想吃些东西吗? -Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat.-(接受)好的: -Yes,please.或 Yes, I dlike/love to. 不能用: Yes, I would. (拒绝)不,谢谢 ; -No,thanks.练 : -Wouldyoulik
13、esometea.- .A.Yes,IwouldB.Yes,pleaseC.No,Idon t D.No,please4.我要买它: I tlal ke it.此处的 “买”不能用 buy ,只能用 take5.那是全部吗?好了吗?完了吗?- Is that all.6.特色菜一15个饺子只要10元: Special1isjustonly10RMBfor15dumplings.7. some+ 不行数名词(无复数,不能加 s),作句子主语时,动词用 “三单”;some+ 可数名词变复数(有复数,加 s),作句子主语时,动词用 “复数 ”或“原形 ”;练: 1 Some chickenbe in
14、 the bowl. Some eggsbe on thetable.2I dlikesome and .A.porridge,vegetablesB.beef,4 / 10tomatoC. French fries, orange juices8.“ and连”接: I d确定句 ”的两“者或两者以上用likedumplingsandorangejuice.否“定句 ”的两者或两者以上用 “ or连”接: I don ltikegreenteaorporridge.9.确定句中表达 “一些 ”用 some ;否定句、疑问句中表达“一些, 任何 ”用 any ;如: 1I wouldlikes
15、omebeefnoodles.2I wouldntlikeanychicken noodles.3 I didn t havemoney for a taxi.1关0.于 “人称代词 ”的用法: 1实义动词后的 “人称代词 ”用宾格;如: Canyouhelpme.Hedoesnt likethem.2介词后的 “人称代词 ”用宾格; 如: Do you want to go with us.11.吃某东西当早餐: eat/havesthforbreakfast在早餐时间吃东西:eatsthatthebreakfast time12.句型:某人/ 某东西怎么样?:Whataboutsb/sth
16、.做某事怎么样?:What about doing sth.What about = How about13.中国食物: Chinese food中国餐馆 : Chineserestaurants西 方 食 物 : westernfood西 方 餐 馆 : western restaurants14.一碗: a bowl一大/ 中/ 小碗: a big bowl, a medium bowl, a smallbowl一大/ 中/ 小碗 : a big/medium/small bowl of两大碗: two big bowls of一杯绿茶: a cupofgreentea15.在饺子店: a
17、tthehouseofdumplings=atthe dumpinghouse在甜品屋: ata desserthouse/shop16.一些很棒的特色菜:some great specials特色菜 1 : Special 117. 1drinkv. 喝; 如: What wouldyoulike todrink.2drinkn.饮料; 复数 +s如: Colaisa kindofdrinks.18.1 kind of 有点;(无形式变化) 如: He is kind of lazy.2 a kind of 一种;(单数) 如: English is a kind of languages.
18、3 kinds of 多种;(复数) 如: Therearemanykindsoflanguagesintheworld.Unit9Howwasyour weekend. 1.表示 “发生在过去的动作 ”,要用一般过去时,句中常 含表示 “过去 ”的时间;一般过去时的结构:主语+V过去式;翻译时加上 “了”;不管主语6 / 10是“单数 ”仍是 “复数 ”,动词始终用 “过去式 ”练: 1 He go to school on footyesterday.2 WhatdidJimdo.-He gotothemovies.3We not gotothecinemalastSunday.2.你上个
19、周末做了什么?-What did you do last weekend.did引导,动词仍原 - 在星期天上午,我打了网球;- I playedtennisonSundaymorning.在 上 午 /下 午 /晚 上 : inthe morning/afternoon/evening在 星 期 天 上 午 /下 午 /晚 上 : onSunday morning/afternoon/evening在上个星期天上午:/last Sunday morning前不用冠词 在上学的白天 / 晚上: on schooldays/nights3.Tina 的周末怎么样? - How was Tina
20、s weekend-. 它很棒: It was great. 它仍不错: It was not bad. 它很糟糕: It was terrible.4. 该是回家的时候了: It s time to go home. 句型:该是做某事的时候了: It stimetodosth5.Hespenthalfanhour playcomputergameslastnight.句型:某人花费时间在某事上:人+spend+时间 +onsth 句型:某人花费时间做某事:人+spend+时间 +doingsth6.句型:做某事怎么样?What/How aboutdoingsth. 某人 / 某东西怎么样?W
21、hataboutsb/sth.如:你怎么样? What aboutyou.7.常用 do,does,did,don td, oesn td,idn代t替前文提到的动词;1Who cleaned the room.- Mike.A. wasB. doesC. isD. did2 Idon tthinkheisso great,butmymother .3PetervisitedhisEnglish teacherthismorning,butTony .A.isntB. wasn t C.doesnt D. didn t4 I like Sports News very much.A. I li
22、ke, tooB. I do, tooC.I don ltike,eitherD. I don te, ither5MyfatherlikesSportsNews,butmymother .8.去爬山: goto themountains爬山: climbthe mountains去购物: go shopping去看电影: go to the movies看电影: see a movie = watch a8 / 10movie去漫步: go for a walk漫步: take a walk去图书馆: go to the library去城市图书馆:gotothecitylibrary9.待
23、在家里: stayathome10.为考试而学习: studyforthetest=studyforexams11.举办派对: haveaparty举办晚会: haveaneveningparty12.阅 读 : dosomereading13.去 海 滩 : gotothe beachbeach变复数 +es14.练习英语: practice English 句型:练习做某事: practice doing sthX15. 过了一个繁忙的某末: have a busy weekend 此处的 have 翻译为 “度过 ”16. 一本关于历史的书: a book about history 此
24、处的 about 翻译为 “关于 ”, = on17. 带某人去某地: take sb to sp18. 乘车去某地: go to sp by car car 前无其他单词, “乘”用 by= go to sp in their car car 前有其他单词, “乘”用in19. 1 last 最终的;在最终一张照片里: in the last photo2 last 上一个;上个星期: last week 上个月: last month 去年: last year20. 1 spend 度过; 如: How do you spend your summer holidays.2 spend
25、花费; 如: He spent two hours cleaning his room.21. 1 for 对来说; 如:对大多数的孩子来说: for most kids2 for 为,给; 如:为我烧晚饭: cook dinner for meUnit10 Where did you go on vacation.1. - 你去了哪里度假? - Where did you go on vacation. go 是实义动词,前用 did 引导 - 我去了夏令营; - I went to summer camp.- 你玩得高兴吗? - Did you have a good time. have
26、 是实义动词,前用 did 引导 - 是的; Yes, I did. 度假: on vacation for one vsacation 如: She went to Shanghai for her vacation. 玩得高兴: have a good time = have fun2. 我们很兴奋在水里玩: We had great fun playing in the water. 句型:很兴奋做某事: have great fun doing sth 在水里: in the water 介词用 in3. 它有点无聊: It was kind of boring. 有点: kind o
27、f = a little4. 我发觉一个小男孩正在角落里哭: I found a small boy crying in the corner. 句10 / 10findsbdoingsthhearsb型:发觉某人正在做某事:句型:听见某人正在做某事:doingsth在 角落里 : inthecorner 介 词用 in 在 的角 落里: atthecorner of 如: Hestandsatthecorneroftheclassroom.练: WefoundhersisterreadEnglishinherroom.5.他 迷 路 了 : Hewas lost. 1 lostadj.迷路的
28、;前面常加be 动词; 2 lostv.丢失lose 的过去式;如: He lost his way.6.那让我感觉很兴奋: That made me feel very happy. 句型:让某人做某事:make sb do sth = let sb do sth感觉很兴奋: feel veryhappy练: The funny story makes uslaugh a lot.Let 讨论s this question first.7.我们打算走着回宾馆: We decided to walk back to the hotel.句型:打算做某事:decidetodosth. 走着回宾馆
29、: walkbacktothehotel练: His father decidedbuy a new computer for him.8.考与 “一般过去时 ”配套使用的时间: 1 Was your father at work.- Yes, he was.A. last weekB.everymonthC. thisyearD.nextMonday2Whendidyouseehim.- .A. Next Monday B. Two hours C. In an hour D. An hour ago9.去纽约市: go to New York City go的过去式 went 去夏令营:
30、go to summer camp 去博物馆: go to the museum 参观博物馆: visit the museum 去中心公园: go to Central Park10. 为考试而学习: study for exams study的过去式 studied11. 什么也没有做: do nothing nothing指“什么也没有 ”练: - Do you have anything elsetosayaboutthetrip.-No, .A.anythingB.nothingC.something D. everything12. 成天: all day 整夜: all nigh
31、t 整日整夜: all day and all night13. 1 look for查找 强调 “找”这个过程 ; 2 find 找到 强调 “找到 ”这个 结 果 ; 如 : He looked for his English book, but he didn t find it.14. 112 / 10friendly友好的; 2unfriendly不友好的; =notfriendlyUnit11Whatdoyou thinkofgameshows.1.- 你认为某人 / 某东西怎么样? -Whatdoyouthinkof sb/sth. 后是 thinkof,前用 What=Howd
32、oyoulikesb/sth.后是 like,前用How-我认为某人是 的; -I thinksbis/are+用于评判人的 “内在品质 ”的形容词;我认为某东西是 的; - I think sth is/are+ 形容词 如 interesting, relaxing, exciting ;- 我不能忍耐他; - I can t stand him. 我不介意她; - I dont mindher. 我爱喜爱 他们; - I lovelike them.我不爱 喜爱 它; - I dont lovelike it.与第 6 单元比较(对外表提问):- What does Tina look
33、like.- She is.A.shyB. cleverC.mediumheightD.heavy练: 1- doyoulikesportsshows.-I likethemverymuch.2- doesYaoMinglooklike. - He is tall and strong.2.你能帮我吗? Can you help me. 语法:动词后的 “人称代词 ”用宾格;练: His brother bought some new books, he likesvery much.A. it B. them C. they D. me3. 用于评判人的 “外表 ”的形容词主要有 见Unit
34、7 : 1 tall, be of medium height, short;2 heavy/fat, be of medium build,thin ;3 beautiful, ugly, cute, lovely, cool, scary;用于评判人的 “内在品质 ”的形容词主要有: smart, clever, friendly, shy, quiet, lazy, popular等; 4. 阿伦是一个 8 岁的男孩; - Alan is an eight-year-old boy.比较:阿伦 8 岁; - Alan is eight years old.点拨: 1 当“几岁 ”后出名词
35、如 “boy/girl时”, “几岁 ”用“连字符 ”相连,且 year不加 s;2当“几岁 ”后无名词时, “几岁 ”不用 “连字符 ”相连,岁数大于1 , year加 s; 5.欢迎来到 9 点钟的周末谈话节目:Welcometo9oclock Weekendtalkshow. 欢迎来某地: welcome to sp.6.烧饭是妈妈们的事: Cooking is for moms.围巾是给妈妈们的: The scarf is for moms.7.感谢你加入我们:Thank you for joining us.句型:感谢做某事:14 / 10Thanksfordoingsth.8.我给
36、每个同学看六样东西然后问他们关于每一个东西:I showed each student six things and asked them about each one. 把某东西给某人看: showsbsthshow翻译为 “展现给 看” 每一 : each如:每个同学:each student9.这是他们喜爱的和不喜爱的:Here are their likes and dislikes.10.我不能忍耐老人不能美丽的想法:I cant standtheideathatoldpeoplecant be beautiful.我想要年轻和美丽: I wanttobe youngandbeaut
37、iful.11.句型:介意做某事: mind doing sth练: Would you mind open the window. Its too hot in the room.12.实际上: in fact介词用 in13.询问某人某事: ask sb about sth14.把某东西放进某地方:put sth in sp15.同意某人 的观点、看法 : agree with sb16.一个想法: anidea一个好想法: agoodidea一篇文章: anarticle看一篇文章: read an article “看书 ”的“看”用 read Unit12 Don t eat in
38、class.1. 确定的祈使句: 1 实义动词原形 + 其他;否定的祈使句: 1Dont+ 实义动词 + 原形; 2be动词原形 + 形 容 词 +其 他 ;2Dontbe+形 容 词 + 其 他 ; 3Letsbdo sth.3 Don t let sb do sth4 No+Ving.练: 1 My mother said tome,“ Tom,inbed.” An.otreadB. doesn rteadC.don rteadD.didn t read2 Don tfight. = Nofight.2不. 要迟到: Don tarrivelate.=Don tbelate.arrive=
39、be 上课 / 上学不要迟到:Don tarrivebe late for class/school.3.主语省略(无主语): Don t arrive l ate for class.主语不省略(有主语): We cant arrive;ateforclass.4.在学校我们必需穿校服:We haveto wear uniforms at school.句型:不得不 / 必需做某事: have to do sth否定:不必做某事: dont havetodosth穿校服:单数:weara uniform复数: wearuniforms 练: 1 I can t stop smoking, d
40、octor.For yourhealth, Im afraid you.A.16 / 10can B. may C. must D. have to5. 在我家里有太多的法规: I have too many rules in my house. 词组:太多 :too many 6. 我从来没有任何欢乐: I never have any fun.never 译为 “从来没有 ”,表示否定,否定句中表示 “任何,一些 ”,用 any7. 不要大声说话: Dont talk loudly. 请大声说: Speak loudly, please.8. 他善于于唱歌: He is good at singing. 句型:善于于做某事: be good at do