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1、全书综合测评(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe province of Pescara surrounds the city of the same name and lies in the very centre of the district of Abruzzo. This is a part of Italys remarkable beauty and cultural riches, yet it has never bee
2、n a major destination for international visitors, largely because this area is not very well served with international flight lines. However, many Italians make their way to the coast here in the summertime. Here are places to visit around the Pescara Province.The city of PescaraThe city of Pescara
3、is the most famous today for being the birthplace of Gabriele DAnnunzio, perhaps the greatest Italian writer of the modern era. It is a developed coastal tourist attraction with several miles of popular sandy beaches and a range of summertime activities for all the families to enjoy.Citta SantAngelo
4、Lying just a few miles northwest of the city of Pescara in an area famous for the production of Montepulciano dAbruzzo wine, its main tourist attractions are the churches of San Michele Arcangelo and Santa Chiara.Loreto AprutinoAlmost directly west of Pescara, and north of Bolognano, it is worth vis
5、iting just to see its wall painting of The Judgement, but this small town has many more to offer the visitor including the regions pottery(陶器) industry and some excellent olive oil.Castiglione a CasauriaIf you enjoy further southwest from Loreto Aprutino, you will come to Casauria and the remains of
6、 the 9th-century Abbey(修道院) of San Clemente.1.What can we infer from the first paragraph?A.The Pescara Province is larger than Abruzzo.B.Pescara is both a city name and a province name.C.The Pescara Province is the cultural centre of Italy.D.The Pescara Province attracts lots of visitors around the
7、world.2.Which of the following will you choose if you are a fan of Gabriele DAnnunzio?A.Castiglione a Casauria.B.The city of Pescara.C.Loreto Aprutino.D.Citta SantAngelo.3.What do you know about Citta SantAngelo?A.It has a long history.B.It has various activities for family.C.Its famous for its wine
8、 and churches.D.Its a developed coastal tourist attraction.BWhen I was first married to my wife, I lived and worked in Ontario, moving from the small town to the big city as I pursued my career as a radio broadcaster. We have two sons, both of whom were born in Toronto, but they moved with us to Ott
9、awa when they were quite young. They grew up there, and then, chasing their own careers, they also moved. One went to Canadas east coast near a city called Halifax and the other headed to Vancouver on the west coast. We had a dilemma;we were left in the middle.At the time I was still working and my
10、job was in Ottawa. However, as we began to consider retirement we wondered where we should spend our final years. We couldnt be close to both of our children and there was no telling when they might again relocate. For several reasons we settled in a small town on Vancouver Island. At least we were
11、close to one of them. However, he had his sights set on Hollywood and, when an opportunity presented itself, he left Canada and headed south. I helped him move.So, there we were, and still are, in our little west coast town. We love our little corner of paradise but we have paid a price. We have not
12、 been there for some important events such as the births of two of our grandchildren. We have missed watching each of them grow up;we have missed the normal, noisy households that have young people in them. Our home, while very comfortable, is also very quiet.Every fall we travel to see the children
13、. We usually fly, first to California to see our son Scott and spend a week or more with him trying to catch up on everything weve missed. Then, usually in November, we make the even longer trip east across Canada to see Travis and our grandchildren, who are now teenagers, actually into their twenti
14、es. They seldom come to visit us. The distances are just too great and it is costly.Fortunately, both our boys are doing well and our grandchildren are growing up straight and tall. We love all of them and we are secure in the knowledge that they love us but the reality is that they dont need us. We
15、 have done our jobs and, at least in theory, we can sit back, relax and enjoy the time remaining for us. They have also missed having a set of parents and grandparents around.Life has been good for our family but we have all paid a price.4.What does the underlined word “dilemma” in Para. 1 refer to?
16、A.The fact that they were unwilling to separate from their sons.B.The situation where they couldnt decide which son to live with.C.The fact that they were not yet prepared for retirement at that time.D.The situation where they were not happy about their sons absence.5.Why does the author say they ha
17、ve paid a price?A.They have been absent from their childrens life.B.They have to pay a large sum of money to their sons.C.They have lost lots of money because of his retirement.D.They have to afford very high fare to visit their sons.6.Why do the authors grandchildren seldom visit them?A.They are qu
18、ite occupied with their homework.B.They dont need their grandparents any more.C.The weather of winter in Canada is very awful.D.Its not easy for the kids to visit their grandparents.7.What is the best title for the text?A.A Price to PayB.Suffering SeparationC.Love ActuallyD.Hidden EmotionsCChina has
19、 entered the cinematic space race. The Wandering Earth, the countrys first sci-fi blockbuster(大片), is on track to be one of the most successful films in Chinas history.The film is set in the distant future. The governments of the Earth, faced with destruction from an unstable sun, have strapped thru
20、sters (助推器) onto the planet, carrying it out into the universe in search of a new home. But as the Earth approaches the Jupiter, something goes wrong in the system and puts it on course to crash into the planet. Therefore, countless people have come forward to face the challenge and save the Earth.T
21、he film is seen by some as the dawn of Chinese sci-fia field that has long been dominated by Hollywood.China is already home to a science fiction literary scene. The Wandering Earth is based on the work of Liu Cixin, the author of The Three-Body Problem series and the first Chinese author to win a H
22、ugo Award. “The Wandering Earth fills the gap in Chinese sci-fi movies. It means that Chinas sci-fi movies have officially set sail,” one fan of the film wrote on Douban.Chinas film market is expected to overtake the US as the worlds largest by 2022, but there is still a long way to go. The main dif
23、ference between Chinese and US audience is trust. “Building trust between producers, investors and the audience is the biggest challenge here. Not so many people have faith in a Chinese sci-fi movie,” said Liu, the author of the novel.In this film, rescue teams from around the world climb to get the
24、 thrusters back up and running. A Russian soldier sacrifices his life to help a Chinese colleague.“This is not a patriotic film but a film about humans saving themselves,” one reviewer said.8.What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?A.The plot of the film.B.The influence of the film.C.The pe
25、ak of the film.D.The background of the film.9.Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “dominated” in Paragraph 3?A.Controlled.B.Challenged.C.Abandoned.D.Affected.10.What is the biggest challenge for Chinese sci-fi films right now?A.Chinese sci-fi films are poorly produced.B.There is n
26、ot enough money to put into sci-fi films.C.Chinese moviegoers lack faith in home-made sci-fi films.D.Chinese sci-fi films dont have a good atmosphere for creation.11.Why does the author mention a Russian soldiers sacrifice in the film?A.To add more vivid and moving details to the film.B.To compare t
27、he film with Chinese traditional films.C.To arouse the readers interest in watching the film.D.To explain the films theme is far beyond patriotism.DFrom 1990 to 2000, fishermen seeking swordfish(剑鱼) off the coast of California accidentally caught and killed over 100 sea turtles, and injured many mor
28、e. In 2001, the government established the Pacific Leatherback Conservation Area (PLCA), a region off the coast of California where fishing boats arent allowed to enter from August through November. Since then, the number of turtles killed by mistake has fallen rapidly, but a handful of animals stil
29、l die from being caught in fishing nets each year. And meanwhile, the once $15 million swordfish industry has become a $2 million industry.Scientists are hoping to find a way to both protect sea turtles and other endangered creatures and help fishermen make a living. For this, many are looking at dy
30、namic (动态的) ocean management to help fishing boats meet fish where they are and avoid catching other fish by mistake.The first paper to suggest that the fish that live in the open ocean should be guarded with fluid, ever-changing zones of protection, came out in 2000. Larry Crowder, a professor at H
31、opkins Marine Station, remembers reading it and thinking,“Cool idea, but it will never work.” In 2000, scientists didnt have the computer power to cheaply test statistical models or deal with satellite data quickly. They didnt have enough data dealing with fish or satellite data on ocean conditions,
32、 either.Now scientists can download satellite data of oceans in minutes, and attach satellite archival tags (档案标签) to sea animals to track their movements. They first collect data by marking the creatures, collecting reports from fishing boats, or other tracking methods. Then they compare that data
33、with weather conditions, the time of year, and any other data that can be sensed. Finally, they can forecast where fish are likely to be.Crowder and his colleagues used the data to develop a tool called EcoCast, which shows fishermen a daily map where there are more fish they desire. According to st
34、atistical models, if fishers had used EcoCast during the 2012 and 2015 fishing seasons, they could have fished in at least 125,000 more square miles, without significant risk of hurting turtles.12.The government hoped the PLCA and its rules could.A.prevent fishing in the PLCAB.help collect data for
35、future researchC.protect the creatures in the area to some degreeD.make the public realize the importance of our environment13.What did Larry Crowder think of dynamic ocean management at first?A.It was unrealistic.B.It was stupid.C.It was possible.D.It was interesting.14.What does Paragraph 4 mainly
36、 tell us?A.An effective way to collect data.B.Some fruits in the related technology.C.A scientific method to find specific species. D.The way dynamic ocean management works.15.What should be the advantage of using EcoCast? A.It protects the marine environment from pollution.B.It reduces the risk of
37、national economic loss. C.It prevents fishermen from getting lost while fishing.D.It both protects ocean animals and supports fishery industry.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You may feel pressured to plan out your whole life before you start applying to colleges.1
38、6Though some people have well-focused career goals early in life, others dontand they still find their way to the right job. Staying flexible when it comes to thinking about your future may be the right choice for you.The world changes.Webmasters didnt exist a generation ago. The world changes so fa
39、st that new careers appear all the time, while others become less common. 17Theres no perfect career.When choosing a career, youll try to match your skills and interests with work in certain areas.18Even jobs sounding ideal will probably involve something you dislike. But many jobs will suit you and
40、 allow you to use your talents.You can only plan so far ahead.19Thats because important as planning and research are, chance still plays a role. Keep an open mind, learn to tolerate some degree of uncertainty and watch for opportunity.20Many people feel pulled to a job thats familiar, popular or pro
41、fitable. In the long run, however, people are generally happier and more successful if they choose a career that matches their interests and strengths. Take the time to develop your interests and then look for a career that will satisfy and fulfil yourself.A.Satisfaction is key.B.There wont be one p
42、erfect match.C.But most people have ever experienced the stress.D.Your feelings about what you want to do may be unclear.E.Change your mind if you cant find a suitable job at present.F.Did you ever hear someone say something like, “I fell into my career”?G.Pay attention both to the changes in your i
43、nterests and to developments in the career world.16. 17. 18. 19. 20.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Afroz Shah, a lawyer in Mumbai, hasnt had a weekend off in four years. But he hasnt spent this time preparing for21. His mission(使命)? Saving the worlds
44、 oceans from22 pollution.Its a calling he found in 2013 after 23 to a community in Mumbai called Versova Beach. He had played there as a child and was 24to see how much it had changed. The sand was no longer25 because it was covered by a layer of garbagemost of it was plastic waste.Tons of plastic26
45、in the worlds oceans each year. “Plastic in the ocean is a27. And the sea-species have no choice at all,” Shah said. “We are 28 their habitats.”In 2013, Shah began picking up plastic waste from the 29every Sunday morning. At first, there was just him and a neighbor, and then he began calling on othe
46、rs to join. Later, word spread,and more volunteers took part.For Shah, the work has always been a30 journey, but it has earned global attention. After he was 31 with a Champion of the Earth in 2016, Shah now devotes his free time to this 32. Hes spent 209 weekends on this mission, 33 more than 200,0
47、00 volunteers to join him. By October 2018, Versova Beach was 34clean and Shahs clean-ups expanded to another beach. “This world talks too much. I think we must talk 35 and do action more,” he said. 21.A.teachingB.houseworkC.courtD.cleaning22.A.plasticB.soilC.airD.oil23.A.turningB.movingC.appealingD
48、.applying24.A.upsetB.confusedC.determinedD.hesitant25.A.pureB.softC.shinyD.visible26.A.gets awayB.breaks downC.gives backD.ends up27.A.killerB.designerC.masterD.player28.A.sweepingB.attackingC.droppingD.considering29.A.riverB.habitatC.beachD.surface30.A.lonelyB.toughC.personalD.general31.A.knownB.regardedC.decidedD.honored32.A.causeB.oce