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1、There be 句型句型周霞第1页 一、Warming up翻译以下句子1)There is a zoo in my neighborhood.2)There is a big park across from the supermarket.3)There are some books on the desk.4)There are many people in the hall.第2页二、There be 句型定义表示某处存在某物或者某人第3页三、There be 句型结构There be+主语+地点状语注意:there在此结构中是引导词,已经没有副词“那里”含义;there be 结构
2、主语是be动词后面名词。There is+单数名词不可数名词+地点状语There are+复数名词+地点状语第4页四、There be 句型使用方法1.就近标准There be 结构主语是be动词后面名词,当主语是并列几个名词时,be单复数形式应该和它最近名词数保持一致。如:There is a book and two pencils on the desk.书桌上有一本书和两支笔。第5页随堂练习:1.A:Whats in the box?Its so heavy.B:There _a vase and lots of books in it.A:have B:are C.is 第6页2.T
3、here be 句型时态结构There be 句型时态改变表达在be动词上。There isare.+地点状语There waswere.+地点状语There isare going to+be.+地点状语There will+be.+地点状语第7页如:There will be(=There is going to be)a new film on Monday.周一将有一场新电影上映。第8页随堂练习:2.1)_a zoo near my neighborhood,and I like to spend time there.A.There is B.There was C.There wi
4、ll be 2)There _some flowers on the teachers desk just now,but now there is nothing on it.A.was B.were C.have第9页3.There be 句型否定式There be 句型否定形式是在be动词后面加not,no.如:There is no water in the bottle.瓶子里面没有水。第10页4.There be 句型疑问式若变为普通疑问句,则需要把be动词提前到句首。Is there any water in the bottle?瓶子里有水吗?第11页随堂练习:3.A:_the
5、re any living things on other planets?B:I have no idea.Maybe we can know more about that in the future.A.Is B.Are C.Am第12页5.There be sb doing sth+地点状语如:There is a baby sleeping in the room.有一个小孩正在房间里睡觉。第13页五、辨析There be 句型与havehas1)There be 句型不能与havehas连用。There be表示某处存在某物或某人,不强调此物归谁全部;have表示某人拥有某物或某人
6、,强调所属关系。如:There is a tree on the hill.山上有一棵树。I have a pencil.我有一支铅笔。第14页2)当have表示“包含、存在”含义时,能够与there be 句型交换。如:A week has seven days.=There are seven days in a week.一个星期有七天。随堂练习:4.There is a new bike,but I have no enough money to buy it.第15页六、中考链接1.(宜宾)There _a basketball match in our school this af
7、ternoon.A.will have B.will be C.is going to have第16页2.(南充23题)A:Is there a watermelon on the table?B:_.A.Yes,there is.B.Yes,it is.C.No,there is.D.No,it isnt.第17页3.(攀枝花34题)Look!This is our class photo.There_ 45 students in my class.A.has B.have C.is D.are第18页4.(德阳35题)There_a football game in our schoo
8、l next week.A.will be B.will haveC.is going to have D.are going to be第19页5.(宜宾29题)Look!There are some birds _in the sky.They are very beautiful.A.to fly B.fly C.flying D.flown第20页6.(南充29题)There_a sports meeting in our school next week.A.will have B.is going to have C.are going to be D.is going to be
9、 第21页七、课堂作业翻译以下句子。1.There are many trees on both sides of the school gate.2.On the right,there is a library and a science and technology building.3.杯子里没有一些牛奶。4.有个女孩正在教室里唱歌。第22页八、名言名句There is nothing difficult in the world,if you put your heart into it.世上无难事,只怕有心人只要肯攀登。Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者,事竟成。第23页九、家庭作业翻译以下句子1.花园里没有一些花。2.有许多人在等公交车。3.书桌上有两支笔和一本书。4.On the left,there are three buildings.5.Before entering the park,there are some specific details we must know first.第24页 Thank you!第25页