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1、2023年邢台市临西县考研英语一深度自测卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Growing up in South Carolina, I was always athletic. I joined the school basketball team with the guys in the neighbo
2、rhood.One afternoon, I in the yard. An hour later, I tried to get up from a chair, but I found that I couldnt 2.So my mother took me to the hospital. It 3 nearly six months to diagnose (诊断) 4 was wrong with me and I couldnt 5 like I used to. I sat on the bench while the other 6 played.After a while,
3、 I 7 doing a little putting. It wasnt easy 8 because I had a lot of 9 in my hands. I had played some 10 golf when I was seven, but it had 11 caught my interestit was too quiet for me. Now it hurt each time I hit the ball. But I was happy to be 12, happy to have a chance to 13 again, and I fell in lo
4、vewith the sport.One day, my father said to me, Lets try golf. He carried me onto the course. 14 him hit all those good shots made me want to do it too.By the time I was 13,1 was good but not very good. That made me15, so I started working hard. I16 thehigh school team, but I got17 when I didnt win,
5、 so I worked even harder. After practice, I hit another nine holes bymyself. Golf was the most18 game Id ever played.I got a1、A.walked straight B. walked downC. fell behind D. fell over2、A.sleepB. moveC. playD.sit3、A.tookB. lastedC. costD.wasted4、A.whichB. thatC. whatD.who5、A.studyB. runC. learnD.hi
6、t6、A.doctorsB.nursesC. kidsD. patients7、A.triedB , avoidedC , admittedD. remembered8、A.in allB , at leastC. at lastD. at first9、A.painB, secretsC strengthD. power10、A. seniorB. juniorC, goodD. professional11、 A. evenB. everC, neverD. still19 to the university of South Carolina and became a professio
7、nal 20 after I graduated.12、 A. home B. separate C. inside D. outsideSection I Use of English1、1. D2. B3. A4. C5. B6. C7. A8. D9. A10. B11. C12. D13. C14. A15. B16. D17. B18. D19. A20. CSection II Reading Comprehension2、1. B2. D3. A4. B3、1. D2. C3. C4、1. D2. B3. C 5、1. C2. B3. D6、1. located2. coache
8、s3. excited4. to leave5. adding6. his7. whom8. a9. was founded10. after7、B第一空后的分句中的谓语动词是不及物动词live,其后不需要宾语，只需要作状语的关系副词，故第一空用when；而第二个句子是对前面整个句子进行说明，因此用which。故答案为B。必须根据定语从句的信息和先行词进行推断, 从而补出引导词，这本身就是考查逻辑思维能力。Section III Translation8、1. E2. C3. G4. A5. D9、1. A2. D3. F4. G5. C13、A. raceB. relaxC. compete
9、 D. wave14 A. Seeing B. HelpingC , Preventing D. Hearing15、A. happyB. sadC. homesick D. content16、 A. supported B. visitedC. trusted D. made17、 A. angry B. nervousC. allergic D. popular18、 A. delicate B. desperateC. changeable D. challenging19、 A. scholarship B. certificate C. passage D. train 20 A.
10、 doctor B. expert C. athlete D. actorSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. （40 points）Text 1When she won the first ever season of American Idol 11 years ago
11、, critics believed she had little chance of staying ontop. Too “girl next door”, they said. Not stylish enough. Not thin enough, either.But Kelly Clarkson, 31, has proven them all wrong with her string of worldwide hits, from Because of You to the recent Catch My Breath.Being the first Idol winner i
12、n the US was not easy. In the past decade since that victory, Clakson has had to deal with the medias scrutiny of her weight and personal style. Everyones like,6 You9re a pop star. You should be smaller. Clarkson told People Magazine. But Im the pop star. Til make the rules.Since middle school, Clar
13、kson has been aware of the power of her voice. She first joined the school choir （合唱队）at age 13 when a teacher heard her singing in the hallway and demanded that she join. Singing gave me confidence, Clarkson told the Orange County Register, a newspaper in California. Friends at school were nervous
14、because they didnt know what they wanted to do with the rest of their lives, but I had a peaceful feeling inside, because I knew. ”Despite her enormous publicity, Clarkson has remained true to her down-to-earth personality. The reason some winners fade away is that they9re trying to model themselves
15、 on somebody else. If we already have the original, why would we need a copy? You need to be offering something new, something thafs uniquely you, “she told the Daily Mail. Around her rib cage （胸 月空）is her new tattoo （纹身），indicating how strong she has become from all that shes been through. It reads
16、: What doesnt kill you.”1、How did critics think of Kelly?A. Unique.B. Plain.C , Beautiful-looking.D. Extraordinary.2、How did Kelley prove critics wrong?A. By losing weight.B. By winning some medals.C. By giving some worldwide concerts.D. By publishing some very famous songs.3、What does the under lin
17、ed word in paragraph 3 mean?A. Tough inspection.B. Extreme curiosity.C. Complete exposure.D. Accurate calculation4、How did Kelly differ from her friends at school?A. Being very confident.B , Having a definite life goal.C - Having tattoo around her cage.D. Having down-to-earth personality.Text 2Stati
18、stics often sounds like a dry subject, but sometimes its necessary to take a statistics course to get the correct answer to this problem. Take the following case for example: a football scout （球探）hears of a player who has powered his team to a good win-loss record. His coaches think hes one of the m
19、ost talented players theyve seen. But the scout is unimpressed by the one practice game he sees him in; he tells his manager its not worth trying to recruit （录用）the player.Most sports fans would think that was a pretty foolish decision, right? Athletic performance is much too variable to base an imp
20、ortant judgment on such a small sample. But consider this problem: an employer gets an application from a junior executive （主管人员）with an excellent college record and strong references from his current employer. The employer interviews the applicant and is unimpressed. The employer tells his colleagu
21、es that its not worthwhile recruiting him.Most people regard this as a reasonable sort of decision. But it isnt， Countless studies show that the unstructured 30-minute interview is virtually worthless as a predictor of long-term performance by any criteria that have been examined.In both cases, pred
22、ictions based on references-school reports, prior performance, letters of recommendation-give a 65-75% chance of choosing the better of the two.Why do we get the athletic problem right and the employment problem wrong? Because in the case of the job, unlike for athletic performance, we havent seen h
23、undreds of candidates in interviews of a particular type and seen how well performance in the interview corresponds to ultimate （最终的）performance in the setting we9re concerned about. We havent seen that the guy who looks like a fool in the interview turns out to be clever on the job and the guy who
24、does well in the interview turns out to be average. The only way to see that the interview isnt going to be worth much is to be able to apply the “law of large numbers”, which assists the recognition that an interview represents a very small sample of behavior.The bottom line: theres safety in numbe
25、rs. The more recommendations a person has, the more positive the outcome is likely to be for the employer. Consider the job interview: its not only a tiny sample, its not even a sample of job behavior but of something else entirely. Psychological theory and data show that we are incapable of treatin
26、g the interview data as little more than unreliable gossip. Ifs just too compelling （强迫性的）that weve learned a lot from those 30 minutes.My recommendation is not to interview at all unless youre going to develop an interview protocol （体系）,with the help of a professional, which is based on careful ana
27、lysis of what you are looking for in a job candidate. And then ask exactly the same questions of every candidate. Ifs harder to develop such a protocol than you might guess. But it can really pay off.1、The cases in the first two paragraphs are meant to. A. illustrate the influence of fansB. show the
28、 weaknesses of scoutsC - attach importance to interviewsD. introduce the topic of the passage2、The author believes that .A. the setting in the job interview is too artificial to be convincingB. a successful candidate usually uses tricks to cover his real charactersC. a small sample is not enough to
29、make a generalized judgement of a candidateD. the number of candidates hasnt satisfied the requirements for a job interview3、What is the best title for the passage?A. How employees are selected B. Where statistics are available C. Why job interviews are pointless D. When recommendations are neededTe
30、xt 3RulesPOSTER CONTESTWater is a natural resource that we all need every day. Less than 1% of the water on Earth is fresh, useable water for our daily needs. So, it is important that each of us does our part to keep it clean. Help educate your community to stop littering and polluting our waterways
31、. Remember if there is no water tomorrow, there is no us.ut place $100 2nd place $50 3rd place $23 Deadline June 3rd 3：oo pmAny media (paints, crayon, pencil etc) may be used but no computer generated posters are allowed.Poster size must be between 18 cm x 25 cm and 50 cm x 65 cm.Remember, larger po
32、sters have more impact! A completed entry form must be attached to the back of the poster. All posters must be created by an individual student rather than a team of students. The 2019 competition title Watersheds-Our Water, Our Home must appear on the poster. No adult help permitted.POSTER EVALUATI
33、ON: Conservation messages (50%) Visual effectiveness (30%) Originality (10%) Universal/Popular appeal (10%)PRIZES:Cash prizes will be awarded for first, second and third place winners in each of the five categories. Each first place poster goes to the national poster competition.WHO CAN PARTICIPATE?
34、The poster contest is open to all students in grades 1 to 12. Students in public or private schools can take part.Categories: Grades 1-2, 3-4, 5-6, 7-9, 10-12.RESEARCH THE TOPIC：The Internet and library are great places to visit to come up with an idea for your poster. You can also visit to get idea
35、s on what makes a great poster and view posters that have previously won.If your poster is in the top 3 in its category and you would like to receive it back, please call 130-767-3070.1、What is the main function of the paragraph under the POSTER CONTEST heading?A. To announce the start of a new comp
36、etition.B. To describe the competitions terms and prizes.C. To state who is entitled to take part in the competition.D. To explain why the competitions theme is important.2、What is the most important criterion forjudging the posters?A. The audience response to the poster.B , The effectiveness of the
37、 message.C. The graphics and colours used.D. The originality of the design.3、How many prizes will be awarded in total?A. 3.B. 5.C. 15.D. 20.Text 4Kettles Yard, CambridgeThis modern-art gallery in a Victorian house was founded in the 1950s by Tate Jim and reopened in February following a two-year red
38、evelopment by Jamie Fobert Architects, the team behind the 2017 Tate Steves extension. This means a new cafe, a four-floor education wing and improved gallery space that can accommodate more visitors. The gallerys permanent collection includes works by Joan Miro, Henry Moore and Barbara Hepworth.Bei
39、ng Brunel, BristolTo celebrate the life and work of famous civil engineer Isambard Kingdom Brunei, Being Brunei will open in March on Bristols harbourside. The museum will include a range of interactive and entertaining exhibits, including talking portraits of his friends and family and personal pos
40、sessions, including an 1821 school report. It is a good place for families to strengthen connections.Royal Academy of Arts, LondonThe RA reopens on 19 May for its 1th anniversary, following a 50m renovation （翻新）with a gallery and expanded exhibition programme. These will include three day-lit galler
41、ies, which will host exhibitions with a focus on contemporary art and architecture. The grand frontwall of the Burlington Gardens building has also been restoredpossibly the first time ifs had a proper clean in its 150 year history.V&A, DundeeOne of the most significant new openings of the year will
42、 be Scotlands first design museum and also the first V&A anywhere outside of London on 15 September. The museum building sits on the river Tay. It will celebrate Scottish design and objects in its collection.1、What do we know about Being Brunel?A. It has a long school report.B , It includes three da
43、y-lit galleries.C. It is family-friendly.D. It possesses permanent collections.2、The purpose of the RA reopening is.A. to expand the exhibitionB. to mark its 1th anniversaryC. to display contemporary artD. to present its 150-year history3、What does the writer intend to tell us?A. To compare differen
44、t tourist attractions.B To attract more visitors to the UK.C. To describe some famous museums and artists.D. To introduce openings of some famous art museums.Part BDirections:Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A -G for each numbere
45、d paragraph (41 45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)A group of students from Chinas Tibet Autonomous Region set out from Lhasa on Friday to kick off a sports tour in BeijingThe eight middle school students from Damxung
46、County, 1 二(locate) in the north of Lhasa, will visit the Birds Nest and Water Cube Afterwards, the group will take training classes with professional football 2. (coach) from Spain“I started playing football in primary school Now Im a little nervous but 3. (excite) about the journey Its my first ti
47、me 4. (leave) my hometown,“ said sixteen-year-old Teazin Phuntsok, 5. (add) that the place he wants to visit the most in Beijing is the Birds NestTenzin, along with 6二 (he) fellow students, was selected from more than 60 candidates, all of 7二 are from remote regions in Tibet The tour they are about to take is a part of Free Football for All J 8. project launched by Samaranch Foundation in9. In order to promote football and the countrys new national fitness program, the project has organized football training for young people in grassroots f