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1、成都石室中学2022-2023学年度上期高2023届一诊模拟2英语试题试卷满分150分 考试时间120分钟第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是Co1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What will the speakers do?A. Buy a gift.B. Move hou
2、se.C. Hold a party.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Neighbors.B. Brother and sister.C. Saleswoman and customer.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What problem does the man have with the Welsh language course?A. The grammar is difficult.B. His teacher speaks much too fast.C. It i
3、s hard to communicate with other people.4 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Where does the conversation take place?A. At home.B. In a restaurant.C. In a shop.5 .【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What are the speakers talking about?A. A program.B. A guitarist.C. A store.第二节（共15小题;每小题分，满分分）从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,选
4、出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各F. The feeling that we are left out has long-term damaging psychological consequences.G. Have you ever chosen photos that lead others to the rosiest conclusions about your life?第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题;每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最
5、佳 选项。It was a normal morning in March. Sondra Artis had just4 the last student on her route.As heading towards the school, Sondra noticed a burning smell. She 42 the bus window to see if it was fogging up from condensation （凝结）or if it was 43. When a student asked her what was 44, shedid her best to
6、 hide her growing 45.Sondra pulled into a parking lot and turned to face the 20 students on 46. She reminded them of theevacuation （疏散）47 they once performed and directed them to leave through the doors.“I told the kids that, You know, we 48 at the beginning of the year, but this is going to be49,so
7、 I need you to be calm, said Sondra.The students hurried to the 50 as smoke began to fill the bus. They were 51, but Sondraremained calm. When they were out, she went back onto the bus to make sure everyone left 52.Seconds after they all 53, the bus caught fire. Another bus came to the 54 to take th
8、echildren away, and Sondra was left 55 that everything worked out okay.The bus can be 56, but human life cannot. The parents were incredibly 57 fbr her graceunder fire. Shes being considered as a 58, and many of her students would like to see her 59fbr her heroism.Sondra is a very good bus driver, “
9、said a student. She 60 a reward.41. A. sent awayB. turned downC. seen offD. picked up42. A. repairedB. wipedC. tappedD. opened43. A. steamB. smokeC. fogD. dust44. A. wrongB. luckyC. necessaryD. urgent45. A. angerB. curiosityC. embarrassmentD. worry46. A. dutyB. guardC. boardD. vacation47. A. advanta
10、gesB. drillsC. signalsD. secrets48. A. metB. separatedC. promisedD. practiced49. A. earlyB. amazingC. realD. new50. A. exitsB. teacherC. windowsD. lifesaver51. A. excitedB. tiredC. scaredD. optimistic52. A. hurriedlyB. safelyC. firstlyD. actively53. A. hidB. landedC. satD. escaped54. A. sceneB.schoo
11、lC. parkD. destination55. A. searchingB. studyingC. thankingD. counting56. A. replacedB.exchangedC. burntD. controlled57. A. eagerB. famousC. gratefulD. qualified58. A. studentB. leaderC. driverD. hero59. A. rewardedB. excusedC. apologizedD. forgiven60. A. offersB. deservesC. demandsD. establishes第n
12、卷第二节（共10小题;每小题分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A three-bedroom 3D-printed farmhouse has been built in Wujiazhuang village, Zhangjiakou, 6 is the co-host city for the 2022 Winter Olympics. With ceilings and walls decorated by weave patterns, Zhao Xiujuan,s house covers 62 area of 106 squar
13、e meters.When Xu Weiguo, a professor at Tsinghua University, came up with the idea of building a 3D-printed farmhouse, there was an outpouring of concern from villagers, who63 (wonder) whether it would bestrong enough. However, Zhao shrugged off 64 her fellow villagers doubted and made the work go o
14、n. The construction 65(complete) in two weeks, with only two people on each device.Chinas 3D printing technology has been 66 (wide)used in many fields. This technology can not only save manpower and construction costs, but also increase 67 (efficient) and quality/9 Xu said, adding that it can keep t
15、he design and construction of traditional houses while 68(create) beautiful patterns. nThere arestill a large number of houses and infrastructure (基石出设施)69 (build) in China in the future, n Xu said.Intelligent technologies can solve the labor shortage problem faced by the construction industry, free
16、ing workers70 their heavy labor/9第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)71 .假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处；错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意：L每处错误及其修改均限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。What does the power of a role
17、 model means to the young? Snowboarder Su Yiming may be the best person to offer an answer. He became young idol overnight after claim Chinas first Olympic gold medal in mens snowboard Big Air. He not only won two medal but also defeated her own idol in the competition. Su said he also paid attentio
18、n in the Beijing Winter Paralympics and had the greater respect for all the Paralympic athletes. Considering as a role model, so Su knows he cant stop advancing. Now he is eyeing eager on an admission letter from his dream university.第二节书面表达（满分25分）72 .假定你是李华，你校英语周举行“讲中国故事”活动，请任择一处中国古典建筑介绍，内容包括： 1.历史
19、；73 艺术特色；74 文化意义和地位。注意：1.词数100左右；75 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Hello, everyone,小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请去附件查看】C. Disappointing.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,6. What does the woman think of the actors?A. Entertaining.B. Brilliant.7. What does the man say about the woman?A. She is picky.B. She is easy to please.C.
20、 She is familiar with the plot.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. What is the weather like?A. Windy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.9. Where does the man suggest spending the day?A. On the beach.B. In a sports center.C. At home.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10. What does the woman remind the man to do?A.
21、 Assure safety.B. Check his emails.11. What will the man do on April 14th?A. Draw up a contract.B. Go on a business trip.12. What will the woman email to the man?A The new security procedures.C. Receive the training.C. Contact the woman.B. The name list of employees.C. The schedule of an event.听下面一段
22、较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13. Who is the woman?A. A hostess.B. The mans colleague.C. A visitor to the leisure center.14. Why is the leisure center so popular?A. It has an excellent gym.B. It has been widely advertised.C. It is the only leisure center in the area.15. What is under construction no
23、w?A. Outdoor tennis courts.B. A pool for children.C. A diving area.16. What is different about the leisure center?A. There is a cafe selling healthy food.B. It is much cheaper than other centers.C. The facilities are of a very high quality.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17. What used to be in the
24、area of the Bicentennial Park?A. Many stores.B. A sports complex.C. Lots of factories.18. What did the locals want to use the site fbr?C. Indoor sports facilities.C. A tower.A. Recreational activities.B. Housing construction.19. What is in the center of the formal park?A. A man-made feature.B. A gar
25、den.20. What will the listeners do next?A. Climb the tower.B. Go to the nature reserve.C. Tour around the formal gardens.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Are you seeking a luxurious cruise （乘月台旅游）experience aboard a small, intimate ship? If so, l
26、ook no further than Saga Cruises. These unforgettable boutique cruises aboard our new ship allow you to discover amazing destinations, without the need to fly.SAGA CRUISESOffering exclusive, advanced cruises fbr over-50s since 2003, Saga Cruises have quickly risen to fame as one of the most recogniz
27、able cruise lines in the world. Drawing on their vast experience in providing travellers with unforgettable land-based holidays.WHATS INCLUDED WITH SAGA CRUISES?Not only do Saga Cruises offer a fantastic onboard experiencethey are also all-inclusive. On every cruise with Saga, you can look forward t
28、o having the following included in your cruise fare: Chauffeur （司 机）service up to 250 miles. Balcony accommodation All onboard meals including snacks, afternoon tea and dining in specialty restaurants. Free excellent wine served with lunch and dinner. 24-hour room service. Optional travel insurance
29、including COVID-19 cover. Free onboard Internet access and Gifts. All backed by our Cruise Price Promise.Plus, love your cruise or your money back!Our no-fly 2021 cruises are selling fast!Canary Islands and Moroccan ShoresInspirationalIcelandUltimate AsiaOdysseyPanama CanalFromDover, EnglandDover, E
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31、21. What are Saga Cruises especially intended for?A. Professionals.B. People above 50.C. University students.D. People on business.22. What can be expected in these cruises?A. Home-cooked food.B. Time-limited Wi-Fi.C. No infection of COVID-19.D. Refunding if not satisfied.23. Which cruise will you c
32、hoose if you only have time in February but not too much money?A. Inspirational Iceland.B. Ultimate Asia Odyssey.C. Panama Canal.D. Canary Islands and Moroccan Shores.BThis painting Spring Bouquet has a precise structure. The flowers spill over into the lower left-hand corner, with an imbalance as f
33、ree and as wild as nature. But at once the artist responds to this unbalance. To the right of the vase, Renoir has developed a heavy shadow area, rich in purples and sharply contrasted with the light below it. The placing of the straight line in the lower right side is necessary. If the reader cover
34、s this line, he will see that the composition becomes unbalanced.The Impressionist technique had not yet developed when Renoir painted this picture. Yet the painting with light and color indicates Impressionism is around the comer; there is something of that school in the feeling of the out-of-doors
35、 that Renoir has acquired. The texture （纹理）of the flowers is described. Above all, one cant help saying the very nice smell of the flowers is there, too.Pierre-Auguste Renoir was born in 1841. He began working as a young painter of porcelain and textiles. At age 21, Renoir entered the Ecole des Beau
36、x-Arts in Paris and went on to study under the instructions of painter Charles Gleyres. Even though his paintings had been initially rejected by the Academy and the public, with time he became one of the most admired artists of his generation.Unfortunately, in 1899, he was diagnosed with rheumatoid
37、arthritis （风湿性关节炎）. It is a disease that causes a lot of pain. In addition, the person affected by it may also have deformities （畸形）.Consequently, his movements became very limited and each movement was a big and certainly painful effort.His son, Jean Renoir, writes in the book Renoir. My Father aft
38、er his father passed away, the reaction of the people to the painting of the father, after seeing his hands:Visitors who were unprepared for this could not take their eyes off his deformity. Though they did not dare to mention it, their reaction would be expressed by some such phrase as isn=t possib
39、le!” With hands like that, how can he paint those pictures? There s some mystery somewhere.24. What can readers see in the painting?A. A vase in the left corner.B.A shadow to the vases right.C. A straight line at the bottom.D.A natural light in the middle.25. What seems quite special about this pict
40、ure when people appreciate it?A. The painting material.B.The color choice.C. The smelly flower taste.D.The impressive feeling.26. What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Renoir, My Father.B. Spring Bouquet.C. Rheumatoid arthritis.D. Renoir9s bravery.27. Which can be a
41、suitable title for the text?A. Patience Is a Lifetime PracticeB. Pain Passes, but Beauty RemainsC. Impressionism Is a Unique TechniqueD. Work hard, and You Will Catch UpCPeople who grow up outside of cities are better at finding their way around than urbanites, a large study on navigation suggests.
42、The results, described online on March 30 in Nature, hint that learning to handle environmental complexity as a child strengthens mental muscles fbr spatial skills.Nearly 400,000 people from 38 countries around the world played a video game called Sea Hero Quest, designed by scientists and game deve
43、lopers as a fun way to collect data about peoples brains. Players piloted a boat in search of various targets.On average, people who said they had grown up outside of cities, where they would have probably encountered lots of complicated paths, were better at finding the targets than people who were
44、 raised in cities.Whafs more, the difference between city residents and outsiders was most obvious in countries where cities tend to have simple layouts （布局）,such as Chicago with its streets laid out at 90-degree angles. The simpler the cities, the bigger the advantage fbr people from more rural are
45、as, cognitive scientist Antoine Coutrot of CNRS and his colleagues report.Still, from these video game data, scientists cant definitively say that the childhood environment is behind the differences in navigation. But its possible. As a kid, if you are exposed to a complex environment, you learn to
46、find your way, and you develop the right cognitive processes to do so J Coutrot says.Other factors have been linked to navigational performance, including age, gender, education and even a superior sense of smell. Figuring out these details will give doctors a more precise baseline （基准）of a persons
47、navigational abilities. That, in turn, might help reveal when these skills weaken, as they do in early Alzheimersdisease, for instance.28. What does the underlined word “urbanites“ in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. Those who live close to urban areas.B. Those who are from rural areas.C. Those who are raised in cities.D. Those who long for urban life.29. How did the researchers carry out the study?A. By playing a game called Se