2023年度军队文职招录笔试《英语语言文学》真题模拟训练(含答案).docx

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1、2023年度军队文职招录笔试英语语言文学 真题模拟训练(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Death of a Salesman was written by ()A.Arthur MillerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Ralph EllisonD.James Baldwin2 .When did the War of Independence of America break out?()A.1775B.1812C.1861 D.18633 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christi

2、an B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic4 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured5 .( )us the information, we would have been ambushed.A.Had he not givenB.If

3、 he did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Were he not to give6 .(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale green toblack, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB. Al though their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries bei

4、ng their botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berries49.D50.D51.D52.A53.C54.B55.D7 .() is regarded as the father of free verse” . A.Walt Whitman8 .Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe8.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Intemal ComponentB.

5、Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents9 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed10 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesi

6、on11 .Which play is not a comedy ?()A.A Midsummer Nights DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet12 .Which of the following sounds does not belong to the allomorphs of theEnglish plural morpheme?()A.s B.iz C.ai D.is13 .Which of the following statements about American education

7、is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and private organizations,individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requireme

8、nt for a four-year bachelors degree14.0f the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana15 .He chose medicine but found, once again, some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spend time recu

9、perating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragments B.commons C.laments D.specimens16 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin17 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen each other for 15 years.

10、A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion1.1 1n which day is Halloween celebrated?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December19 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fbught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145320 .Lexical ambiguity

11、arises from polysemy or ( ) which cannot be determined by the context.A.homonymy B.antonymy C.meronymy D.synonymy21 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats22 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merely B.close

12、 C.mere D.closely23 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular24 .1ts reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have ri

13、senB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising25 .The phraseboys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentric constructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric constructionD.coordinate exocentric construction26 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack

14、in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim27 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin28 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot included ?()A.The Gre

15、at Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau1.1 1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned30 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he hav

16、e arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived31 .Year-end bonus will be( )according to individual contribution.A.detached B.apportioned C.separated D.allocated32 .Dont touch the corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy to destroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail33 .If we are to

17、 use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with34.There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you tak

18、e, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than35.The wordmoteF9 is formed via word formation rule of ()A.clipping B.blending C.acronym D.coinage36.1n addition, far( Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with theirjobs than did their coun

19、terparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.fewer D上etter37.English consonants can be classified into stops, fricative, nasals ect.,in terms of ()A.openness of mouthB.manner of articulationC.place of articulationD.voicing38.The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A上

20、adly B上ad C.worse D.mostly39.0f the following writers, ()is NOT included in the group of naturalists.A.Stephen CraneB.Frank NorrisC.Theodore DreiserD.Herman Melville40 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons41 .The Grapes of Wrath is a m

21、asterpiece of ()A.John Steinbeck B.John Winthrop CJohn Updike D.John Cotton42 .Washington D.C.is named after().A.The U.S.President George WashingtonB.Christopher ColumbusC.Both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD.Nonc of them43 .A sentence is considered when it conforms to the grammatical kn

22、owledge in the mind of () native speakers.A.right B.wrong C.grammatical D.ungrammatical1 4.1 am so sorry for that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Fm busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely45 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys

23、 policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off46 .The direct cause fbr the Reformation was King Henry VIIFs effort to()A.divorce his wifeB.break with RomeC.support the ProtestantsD.declare his supre

24、me power over the church47.Britain first permanent colony in Australia was founded in().A.1770 B.1625 C.1783 D.178848.( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English49.1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is1 O.In

25、an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over51 .() is a relationship in which a word of a certain class determines the form of others in terms of certain categories.A.ConcordB.Immediate constituentC.S

26、yntagmatic relationsD.Government52 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting53 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categorie

27、sD.Functions of words54 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds55 .The poemI Sought tell my love, Love that never told can be violatesamong the () Cooperative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of re

28、lationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner参考答案1 .A2 .A3 .D4 .B5 .A6 .D7 .A8 .D9 .A10 .C11 .D12 .C13.B考查美国的教育情况。在美国,私立高等教育机构多于公立的。如著名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的。故B项的描述是错误的。其他几个选项表述均正确。14.A15.D16.B17.D18.B19.B20.A21.A22.D23.B24.A25.B26.D27.B28.B考查澳大利亚地理。澳大利亚可分为三大区域,分别为A项The Great Dividing Range (大分水岭),C 项 The Central Lowlands (中央低地) 和D项The Western Plateau (西部高原),B项The Murray(墨累河)不符合 题意,它只是澳大利亚的一条河流。29.C30.C31.B32.B33.B34.D35.B36.A37.B38.A39.D40.C41.A42.C43.C44.C45.A46.D47.A48.B

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