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1、2023年度军队文职招录英语语言文学真题模拟训练学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .( )in the earths crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply2 .The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vagu
2、e3 .1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over4 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fought().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 14535 .The s
3、ecurity of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely6 .The army is too( )to strike back.A.weak B.feeble C.fragile D.vulnerable1.1 ndustrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software().A.clcmcnts B.sections C.components D.factors8 .The
4、novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB .William FaulknerC.Eugene ONeil49.C50.C51.D52.A53.B54.A55.BD.Ernest Hemingway9 .The following American states are among the first thirteen colonies except().A.Maryland B.South Carolina C.Delaware D.Colorado10 .Which play is not a come
5、dy ?()A.A Midsummer Nights DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet11 .Which of the followings is not the novel of Ernest Hemingway ?()A.From Whom the Bell TollsB.The Sun Also RisesC.The Old Man and the SeaD.This Side of Paradise12 .When did the Australian Constitution take eff
6、ect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180013 . Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?() A.Happiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher14 .The old man has developed a( )headache which cannot be cured in a short time.A.perpetual B.permanent C.c
7、hronic D.sustained15 .A sentence is considered when it conforms to the grammatical knowledge in the mind of () native speakers.A.right B.wrong C.grammatical D.ungrammatical16 .Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal Consti
8、tuentD.Immediate Constituents17. The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar18. When did the War of Independence of America break out?()A.1775B.1812C.1861 D.186319. Which of the following doesnt belong to the Coope
9、rative Principle ?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner20 .The two main islands of the British Isles are().A.Great Britain and Northern IrelandB.Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern Engl
10、and21 .The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that were once colonics of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars22 .() is regarded as the father
11、of free verse”.A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily Dickinson C.David Thoreau D.Beecher Stowe23 .The vowel () is a low back vowel.A./i： /B./u/C./a： / D./e/24 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however,()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used
12、for human cloning.A.whether B.if C.that D.how25 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C./keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/26 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.
13、advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured27 .Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent(), or pronghorn.A.it is the American antelopeB.the American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope28 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he
14、have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived29.Easter is a holiday usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large familyB.coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs30.1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure you it was unintentional.A.offendB.had offended
15、C.should have offendedD.might have offended31.In the Canadian parliamentary system, ()holds the highest position.A.free morphemeB.The PresidentC.The Governor GeneralD.The Prime Minister32.NP and () are essential components of a sentence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above33.Its reported that by the en
16、d of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising34 .The sense relation betweenJohn plays the pianoandJohn plays a musical instrument9 is ()A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.presupposition35 .The Cooperative Principle i
17、s proposed by ().A.Saussure B.Grice C.Chomsky D.Leech36 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim37 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated38
18、.The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )and perfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed39 .Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words, andthe rules by which words are () formed ?A.Morphology B.Syntax C.Pho
19、nology D.Semantics40 .Perhaps the most significant postwar trend was the decentralization of cities throughout the UnitedStates, ( )when massive highway-building programs permitted greater suburban growth.A.and accelerated a phenomenonB.a phenomenon that acceleratedC.accelerating a phenomenon whichD
20、.the acceleration of which phenomenon41 .() is the defining properties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words42 .The shutters stood( ), and through one of the newly-washed windows I caught the light of a fire.A.wide B.straight C
21、.upright D.widely43 .There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ( )a sudden loud noise.A.being there44 should there beC.there wasD.there having been44.1 am so sorry for that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project()A.late B.
22、hardly C.lately D.closely45.The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic46.Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma47.Once environmental damage( ), it takes many years for th
23、e system to recover.A.has done B.is to do C.does D.is done48 .Thefirst Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos49 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immune system, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular reg
24、eneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance50 .According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are twoofficial languages in Canada, they are()A.English and SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic51 .The northern part of
25、 the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().AJanuary to JuneBJuly to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October52 .Britain,s first permanent colony in Australia was founded in(). A. 1770 B.1625 C.1783 D.178853 .1n which day is Halloween celebrated?()
26、A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December54 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out55 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English参考答案1 .A2 .D3 .D4 .B5 .D6 .A7 .C8 .D9 .D10 .D11 .D12.B13 .C14 .C15 .C16 .D17 .
27、A18 .A19 .A20.A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and NorthernIreland,观察选项可知，A项符合题意。21.C22.A23.C24.A25.B26.B27.C28.C29.A 30.B31.C加拿大国会最高职位是总督。32.A33.A34.C35.B36.D37.A38.D39.A40.B41.C42.A43.B44.C45.D46.B47.D48.C印第安人(Indians)是对除因纽特人外的所有美洲土著的统称，并非 一个民族或种族。印第安人分布在当今美洲各国。美国的土著居民是印 第安人。the Aborigines意思是“土著居民”，不属于任何群体；B项毛利 人(Maori )是新西兰的土著，于公元十三世纪从东部属波利尼西亚的岛 屿抵达新西兰；D项爱斯基摩人(Eskimo)生活在北极地区，又称因纽特 人，分布在从西伯利亚、阿拉斯加到格陵兰的北极圈内外，分别居住在 格陵兰、美国、加拿大和俄罗斯。