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1、2023军队文职社会公开招录英语语言文学 典型题题库及答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .The number of the Representatives from each American state depends on the().A.contribution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.none of the above2 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his i
2、nsistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed3 .Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic4 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the en
3、ergy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds5 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?() A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially support
4、ed by religious, nonreligious and private organizations, individuals37.D38.D39.C40.D41.B42.A43.C44.C45.A46.A47.B48.A49.D50.B51.D52.B53.D54.A55.CD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree6 .The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written
5、 by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB .William FaulknerC.Eugene ONeilD.Ernest Hemingway7 .( )in the earths crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply8.1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of c
6、ulture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over9.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterday”, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with
7、10 .The( )at the military academy is so rigid that some people cannot endure it.A.convention B.confinement C.principle D.discipline11 .The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia12 .() was honored as“the Father of English PoetryA.William
8、 LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede13 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured14 .Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the gr
9、eatest English poet of school in () the first half of the 18th century.A.romantic B.pre-romantic C.Neoclassical D.realistic15 .The first ten amendments, known as( )were added to the American Constitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights16 .The succes
10、s of Uncle Toms Cabin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this author, (), an immediate popularity. A.Harriet Beecher StoweB .WhittierC.BryantD.Washington Irving17 .TheC4first Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos18 .() is the defining p
11、roperties of units like number, gender, case.A.Parts of speechB.Word classesC.Grammatical categoriesD.Functions of words19 .Which one of the following maxims is not included in the CooperativePrinciple?()A.Maxim of QualityB.Maxim of MannerC.Maxim of CooperationD.Maxim of Quantity20 .The smallest mea
12、ningful unit of language is ()A.phone B.morpheme C.phoneme D.allomorph21 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manor collected taxes and organized the local army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic22 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest w
13、orld.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely23 .The Financier was written by ()A.Mark TwainB.Henry JamesC.William FaulknerD.Theodore Dreiser24.Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins25.The path in the park looked bea
14、utiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen1 6.1 am so sorry for that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely27 .Neither of the young men who had applied for a
15、position in the universityA.has been accepted B.have been accepted C.was accepted D.were accepted28 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January，180029 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fbught().A.from 1327 t
16、o 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145330 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting31 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle Eas
17、t.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar32 .The poem Sought tell my love, Love that never told can be violatesamong the () Cooperative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner33 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.compa
18、ny B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion34 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion35 5. Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim
19、 of relationD.The maxim of manner36 .-Would you mind telling me your address? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above example violates ?()A.The maxim of qualityB.The maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantityD.The maxim of manner37 .The criterion used i
20、n IC analysis is ()A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.substitutability38 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more39 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which
21、 not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance40 .The following American states are among the first thirteen colonies except().A.Maryland B.South Carolina C.Delaware D.Colorado41 .The anthem of Can
22、ada is () A.Canada The Beautiful B.O CanadaC.God Defend Canada D.Advance Canada Fair42 .A () is not a sound, it is a collection of distinctive phonetic features.A.phoneme B.phone C.sound D.speech43 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7344 .Th
23、e sense relation betweenccJohn plays the pianoandJohn plays a musical instrument is ()A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.presupposition45 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out46 .( ) deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and t
24、he non-linguistic worldexperience.A.Reference B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense47 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly48 .F11 work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly49 .Hen”is called母鸡 in Chinese andpoule
25、” in French.What designfeature of language is reflected () in the example?A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness50 .Year-end bonus will be( )according to individual contribution.A.detached B.apportioned C.separated D.allocated51 l.The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the
26、breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted52 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball53 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )and perfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been devel
27、oped54 .Lexical ambiguity arises from polysemy or ( ) which cannot be determined by the context.A.homonymy B.antonymy C.meronymy D.synonymy55 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived参考答案l.B2.C3.D4.B5.B6.D7.A8.
28、D9.B10.Dll.B12.C13.B14.C15.A16.A17.C印第安人（Indians）是对除因纽特人外的所有美洲土著的统称，并非 一个民族或种族。印第安人分布在当今美洲各国。美国的土著居民是印 第安人。the Aborigines意思是“土著居民”，不属于任何群体；B项毛利 人（Maori ）是新西兰的土著，于公元十三世纪从东部属波利尼西亚的岛 屿抵达新西兰；D项爱斯基摩人（Eskimo）生活在北极地区，又称因纽特 人，分布在从西伯利亚、阿拉斯加到格陵兰的北极圈内外，分别居住在 格陵兰、美国、加拿大和俄罗斯。18.C19.C20.B21.C22.D23.D24.D25.B26.C27.C28.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日，其余选项均不正 确。29.B30.A31.A32.D33.A34.C35.A36.C