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1、2023年军队文职招录考试英语语言文学高频考题汇编（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia2 .Thefirst Americans55are()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos3 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Chr
2、istian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic4 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim5 . Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldDJohn Stein
3、beck6 .Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma7 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative8 .Lexical ambiguity arises from polysemy o
4、r () which cannot be determined42.A43.D44.B45.A46.B47.A48.C49.C50.D51.A澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民。A项Aborigines”土著居民，原住 民”，B项Maoris“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族，C项Cherokees“切罗基人” 是北美易洛魁人的一支，D项指印度人。所以B、C、D三项均不合题后、O52.B53.D54.B55.Aby the context.A.homonymy B.antonymy C.meronymy D.synonymy9 .() is commonly considered to be the begi
5、nning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles10 .Thethree arms of government of Australia refers to the Parliament, theExecutive Government and()A.the JudiciaryB.the High C
6、ourtC.the Defense ForceD.the Air Force11 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most. A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three12 .X buys something from Y andY sells something to X“ are in a relation Of()A.hyponymyB.gradable antonymyC.complementary antonymyD.converse antonymy13 .The norther
7、n part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().A.January to JuneBJuly to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October14 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as w
8、ell as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed15 .Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the universityA.has been acceptedB.have been acceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted16 .This kind of glasses manufactured by e
9、xperienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn17 .( )in the earths crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply18 .Australia has several different climatic regions, from warm to( )and tropical.A.temperate B.subt
10、ropical C.humid D.continental19 .Which play is not a comedy ?()A.A Midsummer Nights DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet20 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fbught(). A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145321 .A write
11、r who wants to convince his readers of a point of view must marshall his arguments assert the virtues of his opinions, and( )the possible protests of the opposition.A.diminish B.demonstrate C.declare D.demolish22 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.w
12、as seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting23 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion1.1 1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure you it was unintentional.A.offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD
13、.might have offended25 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out26 . Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau27 .() was hon
14、ored asthc Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede28 .Which of the following is not the function of the Australian parliament?()A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising govermment activitiesD.Interpreting constitutio
15、nal provisions29 .Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent(), or pronghorn.A.it is the American antelopeB.the American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope30 .Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?()A.Happiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teac
16、her31 .The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified32 .Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived33 .The heart is( )intelligent than
17、 the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more34 .Pcrhaps the most significant postwar trend was the decentralization of cities throughout the UnitedStates, ( )when massive highway-building programs permitted greater suburban growth.A.and accelerate
18、d a phenomenon35 a phenomenon that acceleratedC.accelerating a phenomenon whichD.the acceleration of which phenomenon35.1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned36.Which one of the following maxims is no
19、t included in the CooperativePrinciple?()A.Maxim of QualityB.Maxim of MannerC.Maxim of CooperationD.Maxim of Quantity37.There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, ( )a sudden loud noise.A.being thereB.should there beC.there wasD.there having been38.Death of a Salesman was wr
20、itten by ()A.Arthur MillerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Ralph EllisonDJames Baldwin39 .ril work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly40 .The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB.William FaulknerC.Eugene ONeilD.Ernest Hemingway41 .The security of
21、a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely42 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion43 .The criterion used in IC analysis is ()A.transformation B.conjoining C.grouping D.substitutability43
22、.1 n which day is Halloween celebrated?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December45 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed46 .The wordmotel“ is formed via word formation rule of ()A.clipping B.blending C.acronym D.coi
23、nage47 .When did the War of Independence of America break out?()A.1775 B.1812C.1861 D.186348.1 am so sorry fbr that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project() A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely49.The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Ibe
24、rian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons1 0.lt was the training that he had as a young man( )made him such a good engineer.A.has B.later C.which D.that51 .The indigenous people in Australia are( ), which have 2.2% of the totalpopulation in 2001.A.aborigines B.Maoris C.Cherokees D.people from
25、India52 .( )laid the foundations of English state.A.Celts B.The Anglo-Saxons C.The Romans D.The Normans53 .Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of Emily Dickensons poems ?()A.Nature B.Life and death C.Love and marriage D.War and peace54 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.
26、l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180055 .NP and () are essential components of a sentence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above参考答案l.B2 .C印第安人(Indians)是对除因纽特人外的所有美洲土著的统称，并非 一个民族或种族。印第安人分布在当今美洲各国。美国的土著居民是印 第安人。the Aborigines意思是“土著居民”，不属于任何群体；B项毛利 人(Maori )是新西兰的土著，于公元十三世纪从东部
27、属波利尼西亚的岛 屿抵达新西兰；D项爱斯基摩人(Eskimo)生活在北极地区，又称因纽特 人，分布在从西伯利亚、阿拉斯加到格陵兰的北极圈内外，分别居住在 格陵兰、美国、加拿大和俄罗斯。3 .D4 .D5 .A6.B7.B8 .A9 .A10 .A11 .A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年12 .D13 .D14 .C15 .C16.B17.A18.B澳大利亚的气候，因其地域广阔，所以呈多样化。题目中已给出温 带和热带，所以过渡的气候为亚热带，即B项subtropical （亚热带的） 符合题意。A项temperate （温和的），C项humid （潮湿的）和D项 continental （大陆的）均不符合题意。19.D20.B21.D22.A23.D24.B25.A26.B27.C28.D29.C30.C31.C32.C33.D34.B35.C36.C37.B38.A39.A40.D41.D