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1、2023军队文职社会公开招录考试英语语言文学高频考题汇编学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another. A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion2 .Perhaps the most significant postwar trend was the decentralization of cities throughout the UnitedStates, ( )when mass
2、ive highway-building programs permitted greater suburban growth.A.and accelerated a phenomenonB.a phenomenon that acceleratedC.accelerating a phenomenon whichD.the acceleration of which phenomenon3.Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent(), or pronghorn.A.it is the American antelopeB.the
3、American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope4 .The first ten amendments, known as( )were added to the AmericanConstitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights5 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Da
4、nes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons6 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau7 .My father often works( )into the night, which moves me().A.deeply, deely B.deep, deep C.de
5、eply, deep D.deep, deeply8 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative9.1ndustrialization of sofware trade leads to the production of software().A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors10. Which of the follo
6、wing novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldDJohn Steinbeck1 1.It was the training that he had as a young man( )made him such a good engineer.A.has B.later C.which D.that12 .Lexical ambiguity arises from polysemy or ( ) which cannot be determin
7、ed by the context.A.homonymy B.antonymy C.meronymy D.synonymy13 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the govcrmcnt of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons14 .The old man has developed a( )headache which cannot be cured in a short time.A.perpetual
8、B.permanent C.chronic D.sustained15 .When did the War of Independence of America break out?()A.1775 B.1812C.1861 D.186316 .Dont touch the corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy to destroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail17 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they have
9、nt seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion18 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once19 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7320 .China is an agricultural country, therefore agr
10、iculture is inevitably( )in national economy.A.inevitable B.fundamental C.radical D.basic21 .The phraseboys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentric constructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric constructionD.coordinate exocentric construction22 .( )laid the foundation
11、s of English state.A.Celts B.The Anglo-Saxons C.The Romans D.The Normans23 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three24 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out25 .The number of the Representatives fr
12、om each American state depends on the().A.contribution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.none of the above26 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball27.1 ts reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by
13、about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising28 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting29 .The fifth-generation computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )and perfected n
14、ow.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed30 .Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner31 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy co
15、nsumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds32 .Mike was one of my( )customers.A.normal B.regular C.ordinary D.usual33 .Which of the following is not the function of the Australian parliament ?()A.Making lawsB.Authorising the Government to spend public moneyC.Scrutinising
16、govermment activitiesD.Interpreting constitutional provisions34 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen35 .(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale greento black, and contain sugar in v
17、arying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB.Although their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berries36 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.di
18、ssolved D.evaporated37 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar38 .( ) deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.A.Reference B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense
19、39 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students inthis school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened40 .Conceptual meaning is not ()A.affective B.cognitive C.logic D.denotation41 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fbught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337
20、 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 14531.1 1 dont think it advisable that Tim( )to the job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned43 .Which item does not fall under the same category as the rest?()A.Statesman B.Corpulent C.Slim D.Decease44 .T
21、he social workers tried to()the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent45 .() was honored asthe Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Gcoffrcy ChaucerD.Bede46 .What is the ranking of Canada in the world by land area?()A.First B.Second C.Third D.Fo
22、urth47 .The smallest meaningful unit of language is ()A.phone B.morpheme C.phoneme D.allomorph48 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn49 .Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.
23、John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats5O.The success of Uncle Toms Cabin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this author, (), an immediate popularity. A.Harriet Beecher StoweB. WhittierC.BryantD.Washington Irving51 .English consonants can be classified into stops，fricati
24、ve，nasals ect.，in terms of ()A.openness of mouthB.manner of articulationC.place of articulationD.voicing52 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confrontcd with B.coping off C.taking off D
25、.wearing off53 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed54.In an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over55.( )is the dividing li
26、ne between the South and North of America.A.The Hudson RiverB.The Potomac RiverC.The Ohio RiverD.The Missouri River参考答案l.C2.B3 .C4 .A5 .C6.B7.D8.B9.C10.All.D12.A13.A14.C15.A16.B17.D18.D19.C20.B21.B22.B23 .A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年24 .A25.B26.B考查加拿大国民运动。加拿大国民运动包括冰球和曲棍球。27.A28.A29.D30.A31.B32.B33.D34.B35.D36.A3
27、7.A38.A39.D40.A41.B42.C43.B44.C45.C46.D考查加拿大地理概况。就陆地面积来看,加拿大是全球第四大国家; 把海洋面积算在内，加拿大是全球第二大国家。47.B48.B49.B50.A51.B52.A53.A54.D55.D阿巴拉契亚山脉位于大西洋沿岸平原西侧，基本与海岸平行，长约 2 300多千米，一般海拔1 0001 500米，由几条平行山脉组成。内地 平原呈倒三角形，北起漫长的美国与加拿大边界，南达大西洋沿岸平原 的格兰德河一带。西部山系由西部两条山脉组成，东边为阿巴拉契亚山 脉，西边为内华达山脉和喀斯喀特山脉。西部山间高原由科罗拉多高原、 怀俄明高原、哥伦比亚高原与大峡谷组成，为美国西部地质构造最复杂 的地区。美国南北的分界线是密苏里河，东西的分界线是密西西比河。