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1、备考2023年山西省忻州市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .There is not much news in todays paper,()A.is it B.isnt it C.isnt there D.is there2 .My parents have always made me about myself even when I was very little ()A.feeling well B.feeling good C.feel well D.feel good3 .It is because she is very devo
2、ted to her students she is respected bythem ()A.that B.which C.what D.who4 .Before Christmas all the shops are with customers ()A.loaded B.jammed C.charged D.mixed5.We () our breakfast when an old man came to the doorA.just have had B.had just had C.just had D.have just had6.1 have no to the plan, s
3、o long as it would not cost too much ()A.refiisal B.comment C.idea D.objection7. () to wait for hours, she brought along a book to readA.Expcctcd B.Expecting C.Expects D.To expect1.1 recognized John () he entered the roomA.hardly B.the minute C.no sooner D.at once9 .mirror the ideas and opinions of
4、women in the United States in the later part of the 1800s ()A.Whether the novels of Mary Jane HomesB.The novels by Mary Jane HomesC.Mary Jane Homes wrote novelsD.Why Mary Jane Homes wrote novels10 .一How are you feeling today?- 0A.Much better after two shotsB.Thank you fbr askingC.Fve got to workD.Yo
5、ure welcome二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.in the case ofB.in the event ofC.in spite ofD.regardless of12.75.()A.talking B.talks C.talked D.talk13.62.()A.carry B.take C.fetch D上ring14.44 ()A.recognizing B.recognize C.to recognize D.recognized15.57 ()A.infbrmed B.characteristic C.conceived D.indicative16.53.()A.exc
6、ited B.eager C.surprised D.proud17. ()A.like B.understand C.suggest D.stress18.29.()A.Many B.A11 C.None D.Much19.35.()A.whom B.who C.why D.which20.54.()A.concluded B.imagined C.predicted D.learned三、翻译(3题)21.Directions:This part, numbered 56 to 66, is to test your ability to translate Chinese into En
7、glish or English into Chinese. Each of ten sentences (No. 56to 65) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 66) in the corresponding space on the
8、 Answer Sheet.56.众所周知,肺癌至少部分是由于吸烟过多而引起的()22.If it is not dark enough, or too noisy, this may cause difficulty in sleeping. Eating shortly before going to bed may also be responsible for insomnia 23.A lot of new problems arose in the company as soon as he took office四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Today, people live i
9、n a world new technology is taking anincreasing proportion in their lives ()25.By this time next week, the winners their awards ()26.Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction ()五、单选题(0题)27.My own problems seem insignificant those of others ()A.compared B.comparing C.compared with D.compari
10、ng with六、单选题(0题)28.of the land in that district covered with trees and grass ()A.Two fifth; isB.Two fifths; areC.Two fifth; areD.Two fifths; is参考答案LD今天的报纸上没有太多新闻,不是吗?考点反意疑问句【精析】D在含有there be句型的反意疑问句中,反意疑问句的主谓应和陈述句的主谓一致,陈述句是否定的话,反意疑问句用肯定形式。故 选D2 .D我父母总是使我自己感觉良好,即使在我很小的时候。考点非谓语动词【精析】D分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词
11、。make后可接省略 t。的不定式或过去分词作宾语补足语,故排除选项A、Bo另外,feel作 为连系动词,其后要接形容词作表语。故选D3 .AA句意:正是因为她非常关心疼爱她的学生,所以她才得到了他们 的尊重。强调句型题。分析句子结构可知,去掉it is句子结构依然完整, 因此本题应为强调句型,而because she is devoted to her students则为被 强调部分,故应选A项4 .B句意:圣诞节前夕,商店里到处都是顾客。词义辨析题。load :装载; jam :拥挤,挤满;charge :掌控;mix :混合5.B我们刚吃过早餐就有一位老人来到门前。考点动词时态【精析】
12、B句中吃饭这一动作发生在came to之前。后者采用的是一般 过去时,所以前者应用过去完成时,表示过去的过去。故选B6.D我对这个计划没有任何异议,只要它花费不太大。考点词义辨析【精析】Dreflisal:拒绝;comment:评论;idea:想法;objection:异议,反对,have no objection to sth.是固定搭配,意为不反对对没有异议。根据句意和搭配可知,选D7.B想着要等数小时,她带了一本书来读。本题考查非谓语动词。分析 句子结构可知句子前面应为分词短语作状语,其逻辑主语是she,且she 与expect (预料)是主谓关系,故应用现在分词作伴随状语,故选B8.B
13、他一走进房间我就认出来他是约翰了。考点词义辨析精析Bhardly :几乎不,为副词;the minute用作连词时,意为一 就;no sooner多与than搭配使用,表示一就;at once :立刻,不能作连词。故选B9.B玛丽简霍梅斯的小说折射出了 19世纪后期美国女性的观点和思想。考点基本句型【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处在句中作主语,选项A、C、D在 结构和意义上均不符合题意。故选B10.A问句意为今天感觉怎么样? Much better after two shots:打两针之后, 感觉好多了 ;Thank you fbr asking :多谢询问;Ive got to work:
14、我得去工作 了 ;You?re welcome:不客气。显然只有选项A符合题意。故选AH.D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D regardless of :不管,不顾。句意:不管年龄、地位、收入如 何,也无论贫富、老幼、健康与否,任何人都可以拥有一个舒适满意的 爱好。故选D12 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知,that和was之间为定语从句,修饰先行词earthquake0主句的时态为一般过去时,所以定语从句也应用一般过去时。故选C13 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】B由句意可知,他们将食物从盘子上拿出。takesth.outof为固 定搭配,意为从中取出14 .D 考点语法结构题【精
15、析】D分析句子结构可知,空处应用非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰 official。根据句意可知,recognize和official (官员)之间为逻辑上的动 宾关系,所以应用过去分词形式,表被动。故选D15 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bbe characteristic of为固定短语,意为为所特有,具有 的特性。inform :通知;conceive :构思;indicative :指示的。句意:当 孩子们认为自己具有家长所特有的品质和感情时,他们就会认同自己的 父母。故选B16 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D作者开篇就说父亲是自己的英雄,然后列举了父亲工作中对 别人的尊重、耐心和特别能吃苦
16、的品质,以及作者和父亲在一起做的所 有事情和教给他的一切。由此可推知,作者以作为父亲的儿子感到自豪。 excited :兴奋的,激动的;eager :热切的,渴望的;surprised :惊讶的; proud :骄傲的,自豪的。故选D17 .A本题考查动词词义辨析。本句与文章开头呼应,开始说很早就喜欢 上了写作,结尾处说这就是我喜爱写作的原因。故A正确18 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dmany:许多,修饰复数可数名词;all:所有;none:没有一个,毫 无;much :许多,修饰不可数名词。句中的tourism是不可数名词,所以 可排除选项A。根据上文所列举的例子可知,B、C两项说法太过绝
17、对。 故选D19.BB定语从句关系代词的选择,先行词为人,同时空格处作为从句的 主语,故选择who20 .D 考点词义辨析题精析Dconclude :推断,得出结论;imagine :想象;predict :预言, 预测;learn:认识到,意识到,学会。根据上文可知,此处是指作者认 识到感恩有办法把人们聚集在一起。故选D21 .AA众所周知可译为As is known to us/It is known that.,由此可排除 C项;8项漏译了过多,并且翻译得太过绝对;D项将由引起错译 为导致。故选A22 .光线不够暗,或者太吵,都可能导致睡眠困难。睡觉前进食也可能会 导致失眠23 .他刚上
18、任,公司里就出现了很多新的问题24.B如今,人们生活在一个科技在生活中占据越来越大比例的世界。考点定语从句分析句子结构可知,空处之后为定语从句,先行词为world,是表示地 点的名词,又因为定语从句是一个完整的句子。因此,空处应该用关系 副词where25 .C句意:下周的这个时候,胜利者们将已经拿到了他们的奖品。动词 时态题。通过时间状语by this time next week可知,此处表达的是到将 来某个时间为止已完成的动作,所以要用将来完成时26 .C句意:莎拉满意地看着那幅完工的油画。冠词用法题。根据painting 前的修饰成分finished可知是特指那幅画;后一个空格后的satisfaction 是抽象名词并且表示泛指,不用冠词27 .C 翻译和其他人的问题相比,我自己的问题似乎并不要紧。考点非谓语动词【精析】C compared表被动,compare with是固定搭配,意为和相比28 .D那片区域有五分之二的土地覆盖着树和草。考点固定用法和主谓一致【精析】D分数词由基数词和序数词构成,分子用基数词,分母用序数 词。分子大于1时,作分母的序数词要用复数形式,排除选项A、C。 分数/百分数+of+名词作主语时,谓语动词的单复数取决于名词的单复数。 本题。f后的the land是一个整体,其后谓语动词要用单数形式。故选D