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1、【2023年】福建省莆田市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:、LWriting（10 题）1. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic To Curb Spending. You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.1 .现在许多大学生普遍花钱大手大脚，消费水平高2 .有人认为社会整体生活水平提高了，大
2、学生花钱多一些无可厚非3 .你的看法To Curb Spending2. Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic It Pays to Be Honest. You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:1 .当前社会存在许多不诚实的现象。2 .诚实利人利己，做人应该诚实。3 . Direction: For this part
3、 you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic On Stress. You should write no less than 150 words and base your composition on the online below.1 .有的人害怕压力。2 .有的人认为压力并不是一件坏事。3 .我的看法。4 . Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Salary
4、or Interest. You should write at least 150 words following Q: What time is it now?(19)A.7:00. B.7:10. C.7:30. D.7:50.28.Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what
5、was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.听力原文：W: I found a perfect book bag, but Tm about 20 dollars short .M: Donf
6、t look at me. I donft get paid for another week.Q: What does the man imply?(12)A.His paycheck is late.B.The book bag is too expensive.C.He can!t lend the woman any money.D.The woman doesnt need a new book bag.29.听力原文：M: I want to do something tonight for a change; lets go to the movies.W: In this he
7、at? Are you joking?M: We can go to an outdoor movie. Do you think Id suggest an indoor one in the middle of the summer in San Diego?W: Ed rather go out for a meal. The outdoor movies are so uncomfortable.M: Why dont we do both at the same time? We could pick up some take-away food and eat it in the
8、movie.W: That sounds like fun. But they never show any good films in the summer. At least not any of the new ones. All you get is the old classics. Its just what weve seen half a dozen times.M: But thats why theyre classics. Theyre worth seeing again and again.W: Another objection to outdoor movies
9、is that you can never hear properly. You hear all the traffic from outside.M: Well, we can find a foreign film with printed translation at the bottom of the screen, then you dont need to hear the sound. I think it would be fun to sit watching an old film and eating a meal at the same time.W: Last ti
10、me I went to an outdoor movie, I bought a bar of chocolate to eat as I went in. It was a horror film and I was so shocked I just sat there holding my bar of chocolate until the interval when I found it had melted in my hand and run all down my dress. That was an expensive evening out.M: Well, we don
11、t go and see a horror film, darling t and take-away meals dont melt.(20)A.Their favorite moviesB.Jokes for entertainment.C.Pastime for the night.D.Their eating habits.30.B10四、4.Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)(3 题)31.If people are exposed to Internet violence too often,.A.they will be bored
12、and then get rid of the habitB.they may put into practice what theyve learn from violenceC.they will begin to doubt the existence of the violenceD.they will learn from others1 misfortunes32.1n order to better understand conservatism in China it is essential that one have a grasp of what the term Chi
13、nese conservatism11 means. Chinese conservatism is markedly different from the conservatism of the modem West. The political term conservative came about during the French Revolution and inspired men that were determined to preserve Christian and aristocratic elements in European society. Chinese co
14、nservatism began around the time of the Taiping Rebellion and had as its primary objectives the preservation of both Confucian society and non-feudal strains of pre-Opium War Chinese society. While western conservatism believes in sacredness of private property and distrust of cosmopolitanism, Chine
15、se conservatism is the defense of rational cosmopolitan order. Thus, the only common area of agreement between European and Chinese conservatism is the intent to conserve.During the Tung-chih Restoration, the great aim was the revival of Confucian values and institutions. But these aims had to be mo
16、dified so that they might endure. Restoration statesman had no desire to create a new society-they wanted to restore a society that they believed had been based on truth. The statesman of the Restoration stretched the traditional ideology to its limits in an effort to make the Confucian system work
17、under new conditions. They were true conservatives in a great tradition, living in an age when revolutionary change was unavoidable. The aim of the Restoration was to restore to the original vitality the best of the ancient institutions. During the Restoration, the two immediate problems were the su
18、ppression of the rebellion and the stabilization of foreign relations. In addition, the people were striving for a restoration of the system of government by superior civil officials.The men in the hierarchy of the Restoration rose to prominence through proven ability in both civil and military affa
19、irs. They emphasized human and social trainingthat is, indoctrination, morality, and the art of leadership through the cultivation of character. The great majority of the officials rose through the examination system.During the chaos of this period the examination system had lost much of its effecti
20、veness. This is imp ortant and must be noted because the examination system was the traditional avenue for selecting officials. The senior officials of the Restoration realized that their politics would be ineffective unless the quality of the junior officials was improved, so it was their politics
21、to weed out the officials who had attained office in irregular ways and to promote the examination system as only way to high position. But these men of the Restoration had enough foresight to determine that it was impossible to select officials automatically on the basis of the objective tests alon
22、e. As a result, the system of recommendation was ushered in, whereby a high official sponsored the career of a promising young man. This acted as an important supplement to the examination system.The traditional method for selecting officials was.A.appointment by the civil governmentB.the examinatio
23、n systemC.through a subjective testing systemD.sponsorship by a high government officials33.Skinnerian psychology advocates.A.performanceB.stimulus and responseC.human factorsD.effectiveness五、5.Error Correction。题） 34.S2S9S4六、6.Error Correction（3 题）S938.S1039.Sixteen years ago, Eileen Doyles husband,
24、 an engineer, took his four children up for an early morning cup of tea, packing a small case and was never seen or heard of again. SiEileen was astonished and in a state of desperate. They S2 had been a happy family and, as far as she knew, there had been something wrong with their marriage. S3 Eve
25、ry day of the year a small group of men and women quietly pack few belongings and without so much S4 as a note or a good-bye close the front door for the last time, leaving off their debts, their worries and their confused S5 families behind them.Last year, more than 1,200 men and nearly as manywome
26、n were reporting missing from home-the highest in S6 15 years. Many did return home within a year, but others rejected the past completely and are now living a new life somewhere under a different identity.To those left behind this form, of desertion is a terribleblow to his pride and self-confidenc
27、e. Even the finality of S7 death might be preferable. At least it does not imply rejectionor failure. Better than that, people can be left with an S8 unfinished marriage, not knowing whether they will have to wait seven years before they are free to start a fresh life.Clinical psychology Paul Brown
28、believes most S9 departures of this kind to be well planned would rather than S10 impulsive. nIts typical of the kind of personality which seems able to ignore other peoples pain and difficulties. Running away, like killing yourself, is a highly aggressive act. By creating an absence the people left
29、 behind feel guilty, upset and empty.”Si参考答案l.To Curb Spending The monthly expenditures of college students have been on the rise in the past few years. Some argue that if the students earn the money themselves how they spend it is none of other peoples business and after all the general living stan
30、dard keeps rising. However the fact is that most students live on the money their parents give them. The lure of a more comfortable and fashionable lifestyle-one with name brand clothing mobile phones MP3 and dining out or going to bars with a girlfriend-makes many to be frequent borrowers. In my op
31、inion young students are sensitive to fashions and new trends thus they easily found its impossible to make ends meet and run into debt. When a students spending steps beyond the boundaries of daily necessities it becomes a kind of waste. Furthermore widespread extravagant spending on campus could h
32、ave a bad influence on peoples values. But many students see it as a common practice and not a fault. Though everyone has the right to enjoy a comfortable life campus is a place for study. So just think twice before you sign a bill.To Curb Spending The monthly expenditures of college students have b
33、een on the rise in the past few years. Some argue that if the students earn the money themselves, how they spend it is none of other peoples business, and after all, the general living standard keeps rising. However, the fact is that most students live on the money their parents give them. The lure
34、of a more comfortable and fashionable lifestyle-one with name brand clothing, mobile phones, MP3, and dining out or going to bars with a girlfriendmakes many to be frequent borrowers. In my opinion, young students are sensitive to fashions and new trends, thus they easily found its impossible to mak
35、e ends meet and run into debt. When a students spending steps beyond the boundaries of daily necessities, it becomes a kind of waste. Furthermore, widespread extravagant spending on campus could have a bad influence on peoples values. But many students see it as a common practice and not a fault. Th
36、ough everyone has the right to enjoy a comfortable life, campus is a place for study. So just think twice before you sign a bill. 解析:审题本文是议论文，结构很清晰，就是描述现象，提出部分人对该现象的某种观点，然后阐述自己的观点。写作思路第一段：描述大学生花钱大手大脚的现象，可采用举例子的方法，也可 以引用数据说明现象。第二段：指出部分人认为社会快速发展的情况下大学生可以花钱大手大脚，应该解释为什么这些人持有这种观点。第三段：提出自己的观点，同意或者反对第二段中的观
37、点，讲明原因。2.1t Pays to Be Honest As we all know honesty as a virtue of mankind has been challenged in the modern society as we encounter mere and more dishonest things and people. Many people arc asking Do I need to be honest? Yes we should be honest. First honesty is essentially important in building
38、up trust among people. If we lose this moral standard the world would be out of order because there is no trust among people. Therefore it is every persons responsibility to keep this virtue so that the society will not fall apart. Secondly to be honest brings benefits to people around you. Your hon
39、esty will help your co-workers and company work successfully. Your spouse and your children will be happy and feel safe. Your friends will always come to you when they need help. Finally you yourself will benefit from being honest. People will respect trust and love you. You will be blessed by havin
40、g a stable marriage a prosperous career many friends and more importantly a peaceful heart. It pays to be honest but it is definitely worthwhile because you will get more than what you pay. Your life will be meaningful as you will be appreciated and remembered as an honest person.lt Pays to Be Hones
41、t As we all know, honesty, as a virtue of mankind, has been challenged in the modern society as we encounter mere and more dishonest things and people. Many people are asking, nDo I need to be honest? Yes, we should be honest. First, honesty is essentially important in building up trust among people
42、. If we lose this moral standard, the world would be out of order because there is no trust among people. Therefore, it is every persons responsibility to keep this virtue so that the society will not fall apart. Secondly, to be honest brings benefits to people around you. Your honesty will help you
43、r co-workers and company work successfully. Your spouse and your children will be happy and feel safe. Your friends will always come to you when they need help. Finally, you yourself will benefit from being honest. People will respect, trust and love you. You will be blessed by having a stable marri
44、age, a prosperous career, many friends and more importantly, a peaceful heart. It pays to be honest, but it is definitely worthwhile because you will get more than what you pay. Your life will be meaningful as you will be appreciated and remembered as an honest person.3.On Stress One of the factors
45、that lead to the drop of happiness index in modern society is that people are living under great pressure. Some people are afraid of pressure. They think that stress will deprive them of joy and happiness and then cause both physical and mental problem. That is why they prefer something less competi
46、tive to something more demanding and challenging. Others argue that stress isnt as bad as it is often supposed to be. Actually a certain amount of stress is necessary to provide motivation and stimulation. Without stress you may slack off and dream away your time. Without stress your life will becom
47、e meaningless and dull. People need a certain stress to bring their potential into full play. In my opinion we shouldnt escape from stress but face it bravely. What we can do is to adapt to the stress and to profit from it rather than to avoid it. Of course it shouldnt be overwhelming.On Stress One
48、of the factors that lead to the drop of happiness index in modern society is that people are living under great pressure. Some people arc afraid of pressure. They think that stress will deprive them of joy and happiness and then cause both physical and mental problem. That is why they prefer somethi
49、ng less competitive to something more demanding and challenging. Others argue that stress isnt as bad as it is often supposed to be. Actually, a certain amount of stress is necessary to provide motivation and stimulation. Without stress, you may slack off and dream away your time.Without stress, your life will become