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1、课时分层作业（四）I ,单词拼写1. Taking regular（经常的）exercise is the best way to improve your overall health.2. When a starving（挨饿的）man gets a meal, he probably begins to think about an overcoat.3. We need to decorate（布置）the sitting room.4. They all agreed to honour（向表示敬意）him in a more meaningful way.5. They predi
2、cted that the next year would be a good harvest（收成）.6. African people are fighting for the freedomf 自由）and independence of their countries.7. How did you vote（投票）at the last election?8. We encouraged students to participate（参力口）fully in the running of the college.9. Many people often plain（抱怨）that t
3、hey are too busy to find time for reading.10. There was nothing else to be seen but the limitless（无限的）sea of wheat as far as the eye could reach.II.阅读理解APeople from all over the world have different wedding traditions and marriage customs.The one thing that all wedding ceremonies monly seem to have
4、is the mitment（承诺）of love for all time during a public ceremony.Everyone at a wedding hopes for great happiness between the wedding couple.Wedding traditions are usually a way of showing signs of the hope for great happiness.Some of these traditions are very interesting.In Sweden, the traditional br
5、ide will wear three rings by the end of the wedding ceremony.The first is the engagement （订婚）ring that she entered the ceremony with.The second, the wedding ring, is added to the first.A final ring, however, is added as well.This ring is known as the “ motherhood? ring.This is said to show that marr
6、iage is about more than just love.lt is about building a family.Wedding traditions in the Philippines include the Pandango, a dance which can last for hours.During the Pandango, guests pin （用大头针另U住）money to the bride*s dress to pay for their honeymoon.A traditional Irish bride may wear a blue weddin
7、g dress -believing blue to be a lucky color.English Lavender （薰衣草）is often mixed with her wedding flowers.lt is traditional for the bride to braid her hair （梳头发）一as it is considered a good way to bring luck to the new couple.There are many wedding traditions around the world which may differ from wh
8、at they are used to, but if you are about to plan a wedding, you may find it interesting to include some of these traditions in your own wedding.【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了各地不同的婚礼习俗。1. What do all wedding ceremonies seem to have in mon?A. The mitment of love for all time.B Happiness between the wedding couple.C.
9、An interesting life.D. Building a happy family.A 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句 The one thing that all wedding ceremonies monly seem to have is the mitment （承诺）of love for all time during a public ceremony.可知答案为 A 项。2. In Sweden, the traditional bride*s third ring shows.A. the duties of the new coupleB the great lo
10、ve between the new coupleC. the bride will be not only a wife but also a motherD. the bride will take care of not only her husband but also his motherC 细节理解题。根据第三段“This ring is known as the motherhoodring.” 一句可知答案。3. In the Philippines? the new couple paid for their honeymoon with the money from.A ,
11、 the brideB. the bridegroomC their parentsD . the visiting guestsD 推理判断题。根据第四段中uDuring the Pandango, guests pin （用大头 针另U住）money to the bride*s dress to pay for their honeymoon.v可知新婚夫妇度蜜 月的钱来自于参加他们婚礼的客人。4. Whats the passage mainly about?A. The reason for different wedding traditions.B. Interesting we
12、dding traditions from different countries.C. The way to prepare for a wedding ceremony.D. Interesting engagement traditions around the world.B 主旨大意题。阅读全文可知文章重点说明了世界各地不同国家婚礼的有 趣的传统和风俗。BFebruary has long been a month of romance.With the sweet smell of roses in the air, romantic films hit cinemas and l
13、ove stories fill newspapers and magazines.On the 14th day, it is customary for a boy to take his girlfriend out to dinner, buy her flowers and chocolates, write poems, sing to her or even spell out her name with rose petals!This is the scene that greets you on Valentines Day, named after Valentine w
14、ho was a priest in the third century Rome.When the emperor decided that single men made better soldiers than those with wives, he banned marriage.But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers in secret.When his actions were discovered, the emperor had him put to death.While
15、 in prison, it is said that Valentine fell in love with the daughter of his prison guard.Before his death, he wrote her a letter, which he signed “From your Valentine an expression that is still in use today.Valentine died for what he believed in and so was made a Saint, as well as being one of hist
16、orys most romantic figures.Nowadays, Valentines Day wins the same popularity among Chinese young people.lt is a time when students dont want to be alone according to Gao Shunjie, a student reporter for 21st Century Teens in Jinling High School, Nanjing.Some of her classmates are planning to make Val
17、entines cards for parents，teachers and friends.Others want to hold parties at which they will exchange small gifts and eat heart- shaped cakes.The idea is to have fun and encourage people to share in the spirit of St Valentine.【语篇解读】二月作为浪漫的月份由来已久。在这个时节，空气中弥漫着 玫瑰花的芳香，影院里放映浪漫的电影，而爱情故事在各种报刊上令人目不暇接。 2月1
18、4日是情人节，你们了解情人节的由来吗？5. Why is February a month of romance?A. Because people will enjoy the pleasant feeling that the sweet smell roses bring them.B. Because a lot of romantic films will be on show in February.C. Because people can read a lot of love stories in newspapers or magazines.D. Because Valen
19、tines Day is on the 14th February, when many romantic things will happen.D 细节理解题。根据第二段可知，在2月14日这一天，男孩通常都要邀 请女朋友共赴晚餐，还要为女朋友买花和巧克力，为她写诗，为她歌唱，所以二 月份会有许多浪漫的事情发生。6. The emperor banned marriage, because he.A. was not satisfied with the marriage ceremonies held by priestsB. thought a single man was better
20、than a married man as a soliderC. envied men marrying womenD. thought marriage was evilB 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，罗马皇帝认为单身男人比有妻 子的男人更适合当兵打仗，于是他下令禁止结婚。7. If a girl receives a letter at the end of which From your Valentine is signed, the letter is written byA. a man also called ValentineB her pet called Vale
21、ntineC. her boyfriend who is also called ValentineD. her loverD 推理判断题。根据第五段可知，瓦伦丁给狱卒的女儿写了一封信，信中 他签上了 “来自你的瓦伦丁”。这一措辞沿用至今。据此可以推断，在信尾签有 “来自你的瓦伦丁”的应当是女孩子的爱人。8. The purpose of the passage is to tell usA. a love story happening between Valentine and a daughter of a guardB the history of Valentines Day and
22、 it wins popularity among Chinese young peopleC. a priest who loved bravely facing pressure from the emperorD. that February is a month of romanceB 主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，文章主要帮助我们了解情人节的历史， 以及它在中国年轻人当中的普及程度。m.阅读七选五Celebrate!PinatasIn Mexico, children often get pinatas on their birthday.Their parents put choc
23、olates and other sweets inside the pinata and hang it on a tree.Then the children hit the pinata with a stick. 1NoodlesIn China, people often celebrate birthdays by eating with family or friends, and the last dish of the meal is always noodles.The noodles are long and thin.2 You cant cut them.In Chi
24、nese culture, long noodles mean you will have a long life.Business birthdaysA business birthday shows that a pany is successful.Many businesses in the USA celebrate important birthdays, like 10, 50 or 150 years. 3 Sometimes they make TV advertisements.lt is a good chance to advertise the business.Na
25、me daysAs well as a birthday, many people in Southern Europe also celebrate their name day. 4 People have big parties and open their houses to anybody who wants to e.People bring small gifts, often flowers or a box of sweets.Islamic New YearIn Muslim countries across the world, people celebrate Eid.
26、Eid means festival or celebration.During Eid, people visit family and friends, as well as people who are sick or in hospital 5 Children receive toys, too.Children often wear special traditional clothes during the Eid celebrations.A. You have to eat them in one piece.B They go out for a meal to celeb
27、rate.C. parties hold parties and send cards.D. They give presents? such as sweets and food.E. It breaks and the sweets fall out on to the ground.F. This is one of the two important festivals in this country.G. In Greece, name days are more important than birthdays.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界各地庆祝节日的不同方式
28、。1. E 根据上文中的 “put chocolates and other sweets inside the pifiatav和 uthe children hit the pinata with a stick v可知，孩子们用棍子敲打彩罐，彩罐里的 糖果就会落到地上。2. A 根据该空后的You cant cut them.可知，你必须将面条一整根吃下。3. C 根据上一句 Many businesses in the USA celebrate important birthdays, like 10, 50 or 150 years.“可知，公司会举办舞会和发放卡片来庆祝公 司的诞辰。4. G 将命名日和生日作比较的G项内容正好和该空前一句As well as a birthday. also celebrate their name day.”相呼应。5. D 根据上一句中的people visit family and friends”可知,D项“他们会赠送 诸如糖果和食物类的礼物”符合语境。