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1、2023年度军队文职公开招考英语语言文学考前冲刺卷及答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .The Grapes of Wrath is a masterpiece of ()AJohn Steinbeck B.John Winthrop C.John Updike D.John Cotton2 .They gave each other a big hug with(), since they havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion3 .After knowi
2、ng his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed4 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened5 .Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?()A.Walt Whitman introdu
3、ced great innovations to American literature, anddevised a poetic style, free verseB.Emily Dickinsons poems are usually long, exploring the inner life of theindividualC.Jack Kerouacs On the Road is a representative work of the Beat WritersD.Arthur Miller is concerned with the conflicts of the indivi
4、dual withinsociety, and Death of a Salesman is his masterpiece6 .Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()30.D31.C32.C考查语言学词素。英语中的词素分为free morpheme（自由语素）和 bound morpheme（黏着语素）。黏着词素又可分为derivational morpheme 派生语素（如词缀）和inflectional morpheme屈折语素（如语法上的单复数, 过去式等）。33.A34.A35.B澳大利亚xia
5、nfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日，其余选项均不正确。36.A37.A38.C39.B40.D41.A42.D43.D44.B45.D46.A47.A48.C49.B50.B51.B52.C53.D54.B55.DA.William Faulkner B.Ernest Hemingway C.Scott Fitzgerald D.John Steinbeck7 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much mor
6、e than8 .no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than8 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was. A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly9 .( )you start, you will never give up.A.Even if B.If only C.While D.Once10 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； falli
7、ngB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen11.Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived12 .The( )nature of the plant is very different from others for its growth and distribution depend on its host
8、completely.A.specific B.peculiar C.extraordinary D.particular13 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted14 .Dont touch the corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy to destroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail15 .The fifth-g
9、eneration computers, with artificial intelligence, ( )and perfected now.A.developedB.have developedC.are being developedD.will have been developed16 .Washington D.C.is named after().A.The U.S.President George WashingtonB.Christopher ColumbusC.Both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD.None of
10、them17 .The first ten amendments, known as( )were added to the AmericanConstitution in 1791.A.the Bill of RightsB.the ArticlesC.Civil RightsD.the Bill of Civil Rights18 .The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB .William FaulknerC.Eugcnc 0fNeilD.Ernest Hemingway19 .The Co
11、operative Principle is proposed by ().A.Saussure B.Grice C.Chomsky D.Leech20 .Lexical ambiguity arises from polysemy or ( ) which cannot be determined by the context.A.homonymy B.antonymy C.meronymy D.synonymy21 .The machinery had been wrecked so efficiently that police were sure it was a case of ()
12、A.vagabond B.sabotage C.paradox D.tachyon21.1 apologize if 1( )you, but I assure you it was unintentional.A.offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD.might have offended23.According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are twoofficial languages in Canada, they are()A.English and Spanis
13、hB.English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic1.1 1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over25 .Theodore Dreisers works include the following EXCEPT ()A.An American TragedyB.Tr
14、ilogy of DesireC.Sister CarrieD.The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn26 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds 27Jane Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and Sensibility B .Frankenstein C.Prid
15、e and Prejudice D.Emma28 .Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?()A.Happiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher29 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned30 .My father often works( )into th
16、e night, which moves me().A.deeply, deely B.deep, deep C.deeply, deep D.deep, deeply3 l.The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7332 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin thewordnlearnedHis known as a (n) .A.derivatio
17、nal morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form33 .() is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles34 .He( )with Smith at
18、 least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting35 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180036 .Australia completely abolished the White Austral
19、ia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons37 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however,()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whether B.if C.that D.how3
20、8 .-Would you mind telling me your address? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above example violates ?()A.The maxim of qualityB.The maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantityD.The maxim of manner39 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O Ca
21、nadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair40 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic41 .She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she( )too long. A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.read42 .A writer who wants to convince h
22、is readers of a point of view must marshall his arguments assert the virtues of his opinions, and( )the possible protests of the opposition.A.diminish B.demonstrate C.declare D.demolish43 .So involved with their computers( )that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for
23、sports and games.A.became the childrenB.become the childrenC.had the children becomeD.do the children become44 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball45 .The direct cause fbr the Reformation was King Henry VIIFs effort to() A.divorce his wife46 break
24、with RomeC.support the ProtestantsD.declare his supreme power over the church46.Its reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory()by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising47.Thc semantic triangle holds that the meaning of a word ()A.is in
25、terpreted through the mediation of conceptB.is related to the thing it refers toC.is the idea associated with that wordin the mind of the speaker”D.is the image it is represented in the mind48.The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons49.Whi
26、ch of the following literary forms is regarded as the most common and influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay50.If we are to use the technique of IC analysis to analyze the sentenceShe broke the window with a () stone yesterda
27、y, where is the first cut?A.Between stone and yesterdayB.Between she and brokeC.Between broke and the windowD.Between window and with51 .Which of the following clusters of words is an example of alliteration ?()A.A week seatB.Safe and SoundC.Knock and KickD.Coat and Boat52 .Typical of the grassland
28、dwellers of the continent(), or pronghorn.A.it is the American antelopeB.the American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope53 .Which play is not a comedy?()A.A Midsummer Nights DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet54 .Of the following writers, ()is NOT
29、 a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats55.The following American states are among the first thirteen colonies except().A.Maryland B.South Carolina C.Delaware D.Colorado参考答案LA 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.D 10.B ll.C 12.B 13.D 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.A 21.B 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.C