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1、2023军队文职社会公开招考英语语言文学考前模拟题及答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fbught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 14532 .The direct cause fbr the Reformation was King Henry VIIFs effort to() A.divorce his wifeB 上reak with RomeC
2、.support the ProtestantsD.declare his supreme power over the church3 .Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vital B.fundamental C.radical D上asic4 .My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.consent to B.consent with C.hatred of D.admission of5 .They gave each other a big hug
3、with(), since they havent seen each otherfor 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion6 .() is regarded as the father of free verse” .A.Walt WhitmanB.Emily DickinsonC.David ThoreauD.Beecher Stowe7.So involved with their computers( )that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force
4、 them to break for sports and games.49.D50.D51.D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。52.C53.D54.B55.DA.became the childrenB.become the children C.had the children become D.do the children become8.This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably. A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn9.Industrializ
5、ation of sofware trade leads to the production of software().A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors10 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； fallingD.covering； fallen11 .The( )at the military academy is so rigid that some people c
6、annot endure it.A.convention B.confinement C.principle D.discipline12 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect ?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180013 .The phrase“boys and girlsis a(n)() A.subordinate endocentric construction B.coordinate endocentric cons
7、truction C.subordinate exocentric constructionD.coordinate exocentric construction14,The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A上adly B上ad C.worse D.mostly15 .The sense relation between“John plays the pianoand“John plays a musical instrument is ()A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.
8、presupposition16 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely17 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed18 .The social workers tried to()the juvenile delinquents.A.quar
9、antine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent19 .My son failed to come back last night.This morming the police came to our house and( )my worst fears that he was injured in a car accident.A.advocated B.confirmed C.promised D.insured20 .Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?()A.Ha
10、ppiness B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher21 .Of Dickens novels, ()is considered most autobiographical.A. A Tale of Two CitiesB.David CopperfieldC.Oliver TwistD.Great Expectations22 .The company adopted new policies to( )its market competitiveness.A.aggravate B.strengthen C.intensify D.lift23 .My watc
11、h fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim24 .Which of the fllowing is not included in the design features of language?A.Cultural transmission B.Displacement C.Duality D.Inflection25 .ril work( )because I dont want to let him d
12、own.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly26 .The army is too( )to strike back.A.weak B.feeble C.fragile D.vulnerable27 .Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner28 .The UN put the( )forwar
13、d so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar29 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons30 .The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written
14、 by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB .William FaulknerC.Eugene ONeilD.Ernest Hemingway31 .Consonant articulation is relatively easy to feel and as a result is most conveniently described in terms of () and manner of articulation.A.place B.speed C.power D.time1.1 1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why
15、it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is33 .Looking like a common object, the key chain has a(n)( )meaning to me.A.extraodinary B.particular C.peculiar D.exceptional34 .() is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literature A
16、.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles35 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more36 .( )us the information, we would have been ambushed.A.Had he not givenB.If
17、he did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Were he not to give37 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )years at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three38 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost c
18、ellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance39 .Australia has several different climatic regions, from warm to( )and tropical.A.temperate B.subtropical C.humid D.continental40 .English consonants can be classified into stops, fricative, nasals ect., in
19、 terms of ()A.opcnncss of mouth41 manner of articulationC.place of articulationD.voicing41.Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnanciall
20、y supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations，individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree42.1n addition, far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their counterparts in the
21、10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.fewer D上etter43 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7344 .Which of the following works expresses the desire for an escape from society and a return to nature ?()A.Dreisers Sister CarrieB.Henry James
22、 The Portrait of a LadyC.Fitzgerald The Great GatsbyD.Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn45 .Henry Fieldings ( )indicates the genre of novel has got to the mature period.A.Joseph AndrewsB.Jonathan WildC.The History of Tom Jones, a FoundlingD.Amclia46 .Of the following writers, ()is NOT a
23、Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James Joyce CJohn Galsworthy D.William Butler Yeats47.Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins1 8.1t( )we had stayed together for a couple of weeks( )1 found we had a lot in
24、common.A.was until ； whenB.was until； thatC.wasnt； whenD.wasnt until； that49 .() is a relationship in which a word of a certain class determines the form of others in terms of certain categories.A.ConcordB.Immediate constituentC.Syntagmatic relations.Government50 .Which of the followings is not the
25、novel of Ernest Hemingway ?()A.From Whom the Bell TollsB.The Sun Also RisesC.The Old Man and the SeaD.This Side of Paradise5 l.The Commonwealth of Australia was established in() A. 1875 B.1862 C.1900 D.190152 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded
26、 B.accused C.reproached D.condemned53 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain. A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic54 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair55 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the
27、students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened参考答案l.B2 .D3 .C4 .A5 .D6 .A7 .D8.B9.C10.Bll.D12.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日，其余选项均不正确。13.B14.A15.C16.D17.A18.C19.B20.C21.B22.B23.D24.D25.A26.A27.A28.A29.A30.D31.A32.D33.B34.A35.D36.A37 .A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年38 .C39.B澳大利亚的气候，因其地域广阔，所以呈多样化。题目中已给出温 带和热带，所以过渡的气候为亚热带，即B项subtropical （亚热带的） 符合题意。A项temperate （温和的），C项humid （潮湿的）和D项 continental （大陆的）均不符合题意。40.B41.B考查美国的教育情况。在美国，私立高等教育机构多于公立的。如 著名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的。故B项的描述是 错误的。其他几个选项表述均正确。42.A43.C44.A45.C46.B47.D48.D