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1、2023军队文职公开招录笔试英语语言文学 典型题汇编及答案学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().A.January to JuneB.July to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October2 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.comp
2、any B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion3 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and p
3、rivateorganizations, individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree4 .ril work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly5 .Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?()A.Walt Whitman introduce
4、d great innovations to American literature, and devised a poetic style, free verse51.C52.A53.A54.A55.DB.Emily Dickinsons poems are usually long, exploring the inner life of the individualC.Jack Kerouacs On the Road is a representative work of the Beat Writers D.Arthur Miller is concerned with the co
5、nflicts of the individual withinsociety,and Death of a Salesman is his masterpiece6 .The Anglo-Saxons established( )system, whereby the lord of the manor collected taxes and organized the local army.A.salve B.feudal C.manorial D.Capitalistic7 .A () is not a sound, it is a collection of distinctive p
6、honetic features. A.phoneme B.phone C.sound D.speech8 .Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic1.1 t was the training that he had as a young man( )made him such a good engineer.A.has B.later C.which D.that10 .When I was a little child, I was used to s
7、leeping with the window( )at night in summer.A.open wide B.open widely C.wide open D.opened wide11 .Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the greatest English poet of school in () the first half of the 18th century.A.romantic B.pre-romantic C.Neoclassical D.realistic12 .The population of
8、 working age increased by 1 million between 1981 and 1986, ()today it is barely growing.A.whereas B.even if C.after D.now that13 .The semantic components of the wordgentleman can be expressed as () A.+animate, +male, +human, +adultB.+animate, -male, +human, +adultC.+animate, +male, -human, +adultD.+
9、animate, +male, +human, -adult14 .Which of the following clusters of words is an example of alliteration?()A.A week seatB.Safe and SoundC.Knock and KickD.Coat and Boat15 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned16 .
10、This photo shows a( )image of the driver who hit the passerby and ran.A.plain B.distinct C.obvious D.evident17.1t( )we had stayed together for a couple of weeks( )1 found we had a lot in common.A.was until； whenB.was until； thatC.wasnt； whenD.wasnt until； that18.There is a real possibility that thes
11、e animals could be frightened, ( )a sudden loud noise.A.being thereB.should there beC.there wasD.there having been19 .The sense relation betweenJohn plays the pianoandJohn plays a musical instrument is ()A.synonymy B. an tony my C.entailment D.presupposition20 .The two main islands of the British Is
12、les are().A.Great Britain and Northern IrelandB.Great Britain and Northern ScotlandC.Great Britain and Southern WalesD.Great Britain and Southern England21 .Dont touch the corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy to destroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail22 .The social workers tr
13、ied to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent23 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim24 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teuto
14、nic25 .( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literature A.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles26 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball
15、 D.Basketball27 .Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the article is still( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague28 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environment provides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Comparing C.To Co
16、mpare D.Compare29.Of Dickens novels, ()is considered most autobiographical.A.A Tale of Two CitiesB.David CopperfieldC.Oliver TwistD.Great Expectations30 .The smallest meaningful unit of language is ()A.phone B.morpheme C.phoneme D.allomorph31 .Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent(), or
17、 pronghorn.A.it is the American antelopeB.the American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope32 .Henry Fieldings ( )indicates the genre of novel has got to the mature period.A.Joseph AndrewsB.Jonathan WildC.The History of Tom Jones，a FoundlingD.Amelia33 .Looking like a common o
18、bject, the key chain has a(n)( )meaning to me.A.extraodinary B.particular C.peculiar D.exceptional34 .(), he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A.Although much he likes herB.Much although he likes herC.As he likes her muchD.Much as he likes her35 .Members of House of Commons hold their seat for( )y
19、ears at most.A.Five B.Four C.Seven D.Three36 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number of young people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative37 .The Cooperative Principle is proposed by ().A.Saussure B.Grice C.Chomsky D.Leech38 .( )in the earths crust, the rock ma
20、y be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply39 .The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague40 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by t
21、he brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more41 .-Would you mind telling me your address ? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above example violates ?()A.The maxim of qualityB.The maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantityD.The maxim of manner42 .()
22、 was honored asthe Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede43 .Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia?()A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo1.1 1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about th
23、e nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over45 .Washington D.C.is named after().A.The U.S.President George WashingtonB.Christopher ColumbusC.Both George Washington and Christopher ColumbusD.None of them46 .Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle ?()A.The
24、generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner47 .() are bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words. A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Compounds48 .-It was an interesting exhibition, wasnt it ? -No, it was very uninteresting.Which maxim of the Polite
25、ness Principle that above example violates ?()A.The tact maximB.The modesty maximC.The agreement maximD.The sympathy maxim49 .Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?() A.Happincss B.Television C.Ecology D.Teacher5O.In addition, far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisfactio
26、n with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.fewer D上etter51 .The passengers in missing airplane were( )dead after several months of search.A.rectified B.testified C.certified D.verified52.Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rh
27、ode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana53.Death of a Salesman was written by ()A.Arthur MillerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Ralph EllisonD.James Baldwin54.This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confro
28、nted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off55.1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is参考答案l.D2.A3.B4.A5.B6.C7.A8.D9.D10.C ll.C 12.A 13.A 14.B15.C16.B17.D18.B19.C20.A 英国的全称为 the United Kingdom of Great Britain and NorthernIreland,观察选项可知，A项符合题意。21.B22.C23.D24.D25.A26.B27.C28.A29.B30.B31.C32.C33.B34.D35.A众议院议员任期最长不超过5年36.B37.B38.A39.D40.D41.C42.C43.BA 项 Emu（而鸟鹉）,C 项 Euck-billed platypus（鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo（袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰的特有生物44.D45.C46.A47.C48.C49.C50.A