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1、2023年青岛市市南区考研英语一深度自测卷Section I Use of EnglishDirections:Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)完形填空Leaving for work one morning, I noticed that my newspaper hadnt been delivered yet. Since I always took it to wor
2、k, it 1 me that I would have to stop at the store and pick one up. I was already running late, but figured I could make it if I hurried. It was putting me in a 2 mood.As I pulled into the parking lot of the 3 to get a newspaper, I noticed a young man in a wheelchair who seemed to be 4with his wheelc
3、hair. Im sure hes all right”, I thought, t4or if hes not, someone else will help him.”5 by the customers and cars that were passing him by, I guessed they were thinking the 6 thing. I got out and walked over to see what the 7 was.“Is there anything I can do?” I asked. I noticed he wasnt able to 8 an
4、d was still struggling with the wheelchair.I 9 at the wheelchair and noticed that the clamp(夹锁)holding the electronic keyboard and chair controls had 10 loosened, causing the equipment to slip down, out of his reach.I pulled it back into 11 His hand pulled over to the keyboard and he hit a single ke
5、y. An electronic voice said, “Thank you.”I felt a wave of gratitude come over me. I was truly blessed to have the physical 12 that allowed me to live a normal life. The young man helped me gain a new way of thinking in life.1、A.annoyedB. ignoredC , permittedD. avoided2、A.guiltyB. curiosC. badD. good
6、3、A.officeB storeC. libraryD. station4、A.comparingB. livingC. strugglingD. playing5、A.JudgingB. WaitingC. AttractedD. Interrupted6、A.particularB, happyC. sameD. strange7、A.accidentB. troubleC. commentD. surprise8、A.shareB . deliverC. moveD. speak9、A.look upB. look downC. come downD. hold up10、A.,gra
7、duallyB. luckilyC. suddenlyD. obviouslylb、A.spaceB. formC. placeD. shape12、A.,gratitudeB. attitudeC. mannerD. abilit3. A 5、1. A2. D3. A4. C6、1. to survive2. bringing3. an4. so5. is lost6. more interesting7. without8. will take9. easily10. models7、1. it2. was given3. ages4. no5. how6. a7. than8. espe
8、cially9. with10. moreSection III Translation8、1. C2. E3. D4. B5. A2. A3. E4. G5. CSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or I). Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1New York Walking T
9、our Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island Walking TourStart this exciting guided 4-hour tour by getting early Reserve Line Access boarding on the ferry to Liberty Island.Once there, go inside the base of the statue and head to the observation decks for an awesome view of New York City and its surroundi
10、ngs.Then come back on the ferry to Ellis Island to learn about the history of immigration(移民)to America that took place here between 1892 and 1954.Central Park Walking TourWalk through Central Parks most picturesque highlights on a 2-hour tour with a professional photographer.Remember your New York
11、City adventure with unforgettable images of you with family or friends as you circle the towers at Belvedere Castle, walk through paths with flowers in the Conservatory Garden, or feed the swans by the Loeb Boathouse.New York City Architecture Walking TourLearn about the history of the buildings tha
12、t define the New York City skyline on a 3-hour walking architecture tour.Walk down the famous 42nd Street comdor with a longtime New York resident(居民)and architectural expert, stopping along the way to learn about Midtown Manhattans most iconic structures like the Chrysler Building, Ford Foundation,
13、 Grand Central Station and the New York Public Library.Greenwich Village Walking TourGreenwich Village is one of New York Citys most beautiful and famous neighborhoods.Take a guided 2-hour walking tour of this legendary Lower Manhattan space.Hear about the famous artists who once lived here, from Ed
14、gar Allan Poe to Bob Dylan, Jimi Hendrix and countless others.Walk the winding streets and visit popular Washington Square Park, reliving more than 200 years of history.1、Why do tourists visit Ellis Island?A. To know about American immigration history.B , To explore the surroundings of the island.C.
15、 To get a whole view of New York City.D. To observe Statue of Liberty closely.2 Who will go with tourists on Central Park Walking Tour?B. An architectural expert.C A professional photographer.D. A longtime New York resident.3、Which tour takes the longest time?A. Central Park Walking Tour.B. Greenwic
16、h Village Walking Tour.C. New York City Architecture Walking Tour.D. Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island Walking Tour.4、What can tourists do on Greenwich Village Walking Tour?A. Take unforgettable pictures.B , Come across Bob Dylan.C. Visit New York Public Library.D. Learn about famous artists.Text 2
17、There is a lot to learn about the creations of Beatrix Potter-not only is she the author and illustrator of one of the worlds most famous childrens books,The Tale of Peter Rabbit,but also a pioneering conservationist with the spirit of a scientist.nPotter grew up as the daughter of a wealthy Victori
18、an family,but along with her brother who filled an entire floor of their large house in London with all sorts of animals,nsaid Anne Lundin,a retired professor for the UW-Madison School of Library and Information Studies.As an adult,she was a frustrated botanical illustrator and scientist.That field
19、was not open to her because she was female,HLundin said.Potter was urged to turn the charming illustrations and stories she wrote in letters to children into books.She wrote 23 books in all-a body of work that has inspired plays,ballets,films and an astonishing amount of merchandise.The Tale of Pete
20、r Rabbit is probably the most famous childrens book in the world,which was published in 1902 and has really stood the test of time.Its been translated into 36 languages.The parents and grandparents will share it with the next generation,nsaid Lundin.Potter also made a mark on the world through her l
21、and conservation.nIn many ways,she was like Peter Rabbit, venturing into a world of adventure and risk.She withdrew from London as soon as she started making some money on her books to the Lake District and became an extremely important farmer and conservationist.She preserved and passed on 15 farms
22、 and over 4,000 acres,which were given back to the country as gifts in the 20th century,nsaid Lundin.Even though she was born 150 years ago,she was amazingly modernher embracing of the natural world, commentedJennifer Blatchley Smith,an artistic director of the show Peter Rabbit Tales to celebrate t
23、he 150th anniversary of Pottefs birth.1、What helped Beatrix Potter to write The Tale of Peter Rabbit successfully ?A. Her life and work experiences.B. Her specialty in animated (动画)pictures.C , Her success in becoming a botanical scientist.D. Her interest in animals in childhood alone.2、What does th
24、e word frustrated in the third paragraph mean?A. Disappointed. B. Devoted.C. Motivated. D. Inspired.3、What is Beatrix Potter?A. A botanist and artist.B. An extremely important farmer and successful scientist.C. A writer,conservationist and farmer.D. An artistic director.4、Why does the author write t
25、he article?A. In celebration of Pottefs 150th birthday.B , In honour of Potter*s new contributions.C In praise of Potters spirit of selflessness.D. In support of Potters book promotions.Text 3Saving Our OceansYour MissionTeach oceanographers(海7羊学者)with different specialties about other ocean special
26、ties and thus create a better understanding of the ocean as a complete, diverse system. BriefingYouve been invited to lead the International Oceanographic Conference in Oslo, Norway. Over one hundred of your fellow oceanographers will attend it. The problem is, with so many different specialties in
27、the field-from geological to biological oceanography-the oceanographers at the conference are finding it difficult to understand what their colleagues are studying, let alone to grasp the ocean as an entire, diverse system!Your job will be to give the opening speech at the Conference outlining the g
28、eneral kinds of oceanography in a way that each type of oceanographers will understand. Then, you will assign different oceanographers to different projects and explain to them how best to work together. Family-x fileYounger Xpeditioners: Pick one project, and learn more about it through its photo g
29、allery. Then, create a poster based on the animals and terrain(地Make sure to label each animal that you draw. Show your poster to your family and describe to them what you have drawn.Older Xpeditioners: Learn more about each of the projects: Where in the ocean would oceanographers go to study them?
30、What animals might oceanographers study in the project? Which types of oceanographers would you assign for each project and how would they work together?Finally, think about the ways in which the different general kinds of oceanography might relate. Why is it important to look at the ocean as an ent
31、ire system, rather than as distinct parts? How might looking at each separate part and the ocean as a whole impact conservation efforts? Practice your speech for the Conference in front of your family.1、What is your mission according to the text?A. To save the oceans all over the earth.B. To attend
32、the International Oceanographic Conference in Norway.C. To enter for an activity with one hundred fellow oceanographers.D. To help better understand the ocean as a complete, diverse system.2、Where can you get the detailed instructions for you in advance? A , From the leader of the conference.B , Fro
33、m Younger Xpeditioners.C. From the part of Briefing.D. From Older Xpeditioners.3、How should you prepare your speech according to the text?A. Practice it at home with the family in front.B. Ask a lot of questions about the oceans.C - Create a poster to get informed.D. Invite other oceanographers to t
34、ake part.Text 4Our family loves the snow and cheers at the first good storm of the season. While others may think of Florida, we dream of a cabin vacation in New Yorks Allegany State Park.One particular trip, I recall, was just a bit more memorable than the rest. What we now refer to as the snow pan
35、ts incident began accidentally enough. My husband, Bernie, and our 2-year-old daughter, Faith, were building a snow fort while I sledded down a nearby slope.On the way back up from one trip, I saw a small stone tumbling down the track I had just made. I was puzzled, since all the other rocks were bu
36、ried under several feet of snow, as I stood and wondered about the stone-it jumped! This was no stone. This was a mouse.Now, I love nature, but that doesnt include mice. I loudly protested the invader, and Bernie, coming to my rescue, assured me that this was not a mouse but a mole, as if that matte
37、red. A mouse or a mole I still didnt like it.Bernie and I stood for a few minutes watching the creature disappear from the path into the furry white and come back out again. But soon it disappeared and I headed up the hill again.Shortly after I left, my husband screamed out, saying that the mole had
38、 gone up the leg of his snow pants. You have to understand Bernie can be quite a joker, and I smelled a rat. Not wanting to be a sucker and fall for another one of his jokes, I laughed it off. When he started running for the cabin, though, I stopped laughing and decided maybe this was for real.“Dont
39、 you dare take that thing into the house! I yelled. But like a flash, Bernie was already dashing through the cabins front door, with his snow pants, the mole and all. If it were me, Id have been down to my long underwear right there in the snow without a second thought.A few minutes later Bernie app
40、eared. We relished the rest of our winter vacation, drinking lots of hot chocolate, sitting beside the fireplace and admiring nature-from a safe distance.1、Why did the authors husband come to her rescue?A. Because the “mouse“ frightened herB , Because she hardly controlled the sledC. Because the sno
41、w fort she built was damagedD. Because she stepped on the stone and fell down2、When her husband said that the mole had gone up the leg of his snow pants, the author was.A. curiousB. puzzledC. excitedD. doubtful3、What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. They enjoyed the rest of their holidayB
42、, They were fond of hot chocolateC. Her husband had freedom at lastD. Nature can be dangerous at times4 What could be the best title of the text?A. A Memorable Experience with a JokerB. The Painful Incident in Allegany State ParkC. Familys Funny Vacation in the SnowD. My Strong Love for NaturePart B
43、Directions:Read the following text and answer the questions by choosing the most suitable subheading from the list A -G for each numbered paragraph (41 - 45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) 语法填空In today* s world of mob
44、ile payments, all we really need 1. (survive) is a smartphone But one company is hoping to make traditional wallets cool again, by 2. (bring) them into the digital ageArmenian firm Voltermans smart wallet takes security to a new level Its fitted with different technology, such as 3、alarm, GPS tracke
45、r, and even a camera If your phone and wallet become separated, the alarm will warn you 4. you don* t leave it behind And if your wallet 5(lose) or stolen, the GPS tracker can help you reach itEven 6(interesting) is the front-facing cameranIf someone dares to open your wallet 7-permission, a little
46、camera inside 8. (take) a picture and send it to your mobile phone You will find it 9. (easy) by receiving a picture of the thief J Azat Tovmasyan, Voltermans founder,told news site BanksamThe high-tech wallet will be released later this year and will come in three 10. (model) , with the cheapest ex
47、pected to cost $11.Will 1matter if you dont take your breakfast? Recently a test 2(give) in the United Sates Those tested included people of different 3-from 2 to 4. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got 5. breakfast at all Special tests were
48、set up to see 6. well their bodies worked and when they had eaten7. certain kind of breakfast The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect 8, if he or she has no breakfast This fact appears to be 9(especial) true if a person works 10, his brains For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before go