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1、广东省潮阳区2023-2023学年普通高中学业水平选择性测试模拟英语试题第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）ATop Learning Websites for Children in 2023GoNoodleGoNoodle is an online resource designed to encourage physical activity among children. The website offers a wide selection of videos, games, and activities to get childre
2、n moving inside or outside the classroom. The videos have a duration of anywhere between five to ten minutes. This is just about the right duration most students need before a lesson. The most outstanding aspect of the software is the variety of activities that children can participate in.Young Ocea
3、n ExplorersYoung Ocean Explorers is an online resource that focuses on environmental education and marine conservation. The website provides a wide variety of high-quality videos that teach children about marine lifes beauty and diversity. The website also tackles serious environmental issues like m
4、arine life endangerment, water pollution, overfishing, and other marine-related issues head-on. Theres also plenty of documentation on environmentalists doing what they can to save the environment.DeltaMathDeltaMath is an online math program designed to help teachers create math problems for exams a
5、nd practice tests. The website features over 1,200 different topics. Each topic consists of hundreds of randomly generated problems that are classified further into varying levels of difficulty. Most of the questions generated are multiple-choice or short answer, and the site automatically grades re
6、sponses. Some questions allow students to move numbers and variables around to solve equations （方程式）.SpatulattaSpatulatta is a cooking website designed to introduce children to the culinary arts. The pastries （老雁馍）for their parents before the leap month comes, wishing for happiness and luck. In some
7、 parts of East Chinas Shandong province, the married daughters will send dough-made fish and toad （蟾蛛）to their parents, which symbolize “wealth and health“ respectively.17Buy shoes for parentsIn some places, people have the tradition of buying shoes for their parents to reward their father and mothe
8、rs efforts of bringing them up, and pray fbr the health and safety of their parents.18People living near Wuyi Mountain in East Chinas Fujian province have the tradition of drinking tea during leap month, and only women are qualified to participate. Women in the village take turns holding the tea par
9、ty, and they drink tea while chatting, creating a harmonious atmosphere among neighbors.Give mother pig feet and thin noodlesIn Southeast Chinas Taiwan province, leap month has such traditions as well. 19、usually two front pig feet and six bunches of thin noodles, and the noodles have to be tied wit
10、h red silk threads and spring flowers.Eat dinner together20. When leap month comes, parents will invite the married daughter to return homeand have dinner together, cherishing a wish for happiness and good fortune.A. Drink leap moon teaB. Hold tea party alternativelyC. Thus, they also buy parents si
11、x bunches of flowersD. There are some traditions and customs during leap month in ChinaE. The married daughter has to buy pig feet and thin noodles for her motherF. Besides, it is said that the dough fish is for a mother and the dough toad is for a fatherG. Just like other festivals, a reunion dinne
12、r is essential among the traditions of the leap month【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国各地闰月的不同传统和习俗。答案 H 16. D 17. F 18. A 19. E 20. G16. K解 析D根据后文“which are varied in different places （在不同的地方是不同的）” 以及后面每段前面描述传统和习俗的小标题可推知，空处会引出闰月的传统和习俗的话题。 D 项“There are some traditions and customs during leap month in China （在中
13、国的闰月有一些 传统和习俗）”符合语境，可统领后面对传统和习俗的具体介绍。故选D。17. K解析D 根据前文“In some parts of East Chinas Shandong province, the married daughters will send dough-made fish and toad （蟾蜘 to their parents, which symbolize “wealth” and 6Chealth respectively.（在中国东部山东省的一些地区，出嫁的女儿会给父母送面鱼和面 蟾蛛，这分别象征着“财富”和“健康”可知，前文介绍了出嫁的女儿给父母送面鱼
14、和面蟾 蛛的习俗，空处应该会承接前文，进一步介绍这一习俗。F项“Besides, it is said that the dough fish is for a mother and the dough toad is for a father （此外，据说面鱼是给妈妈吃的，面蟾蛛 是给爸爸吃的）”符合语境，承接前文。故选F。18. K解 析I空处是段落的标题，需统领段落内容。根据后文“People living near Wuyi Mountain in East Chinas Fujian province have the tradition of drinking tea during
15、 leap month, and only women are qualified to participate. Women in the village take turns holding the tea party, and they drink tea while chatting, creating a harmonious atmosphere among neighbors.（居住在中 国东部福建省武夷山附近的人们有在闰月喝茶的传统，而且只有女性才有资格参加。村里的 妇女轮流举办茶会，她们边喝茶边聊天，营造了邻里之间和谐的气氛。）”可知，本段介绍的 福建武夷山闰月喝茶的传统，空
16、处需涵盖喝茶的传统。A项“Drink leap moon tea（喝闰月茶）” 符合语境。故选A。19. K解 析X根据段落标题“Give mother pig feet and thin noodles （送给妈妈猪脚细面）” 可知，本段介绍送给妈妈猪脚细面的传统，结合后文“usually two front pig feet and six bunches of thin noodles, and the noodles have to be tied with red silk threads and spring flowers （通常是两 个猪蹄和六串细面条，面条必须用红丝线和春花绑
17、在一起）”可知，后文详细介绍了这个传 统，空处会引出送猪脚细面这一传统，和后文呼应。E It6The married daughter has to buy pig feet and thin noodles for her mother （出嫁的女儿要给妈妈买猪脚细面）”符合语境。故选E。20. K解 析I根据段落标题“Eat dinner together （一起吃晚餐）”可知，本段介绍一起吃 晚餐这一传统，空处位于段首，应该会直接点明这一传统。G项“Just like other festivals, a reunion dinner is essential among the tra
18、ditions of the leap month （和其他节日样， 团圆饭在 闰月的传统中也是必不可少的）”符合语境，可引起后文。故选G。第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。Every year, my high schoofs Chinese club sponsors an event to celebrate Chinese New Year called “China Night. During the evening, we show
19、21 Chinese culture with various booths （摊位）featuring activities like Chinese yoyo, calligraphy, and chess. There is also a finale with 22 that include dragon/ lion dances, songs, and classical Chinese instruments.For this years event, I played cello （大提琴）in a string quartet （弦乐四重奏）.We23 famous score
20、s （插曲）from Chinese cinema such as Raise the Red Lantern and To Live. Quartets remind me of Chinese dragon dances. Each player is 24 in the quartet just as each dancer contributes to the dance performance. The whole could not 25 without individual effort. Performing gave me a great sense of 26: not o
21、nly was I playing musicfrom my culture, but I was 27 it with others.During one particular break, I told my friends to meet me at one of the 28 booths. My friends are quite 29, with ethnicities （种族渊源）from Germany, Russia and India. Iwas excited to see my friends 30 some traditional Chinese foods, alt
22、hough I 31 how they might react. As they tasted the mooncake, their facial expressions changed from caution to 32. They really enjoyed tasting Chinese foods. Perhaps morethan any other 33 during the evening, this gave me a deep sense of pride in myculture.Through attending China Night, I was surpris
23、ed to see how enthusiastically my community 34 Chinese culture and how everyone was so 35 to trying new things.21. A. ancientB. famous C. traditional D. initial22. A. artsB. exhibitions C. fairsD. performances23. A. playedB. enjoyed C. readD. practiced24. A. skilledB. important C. eagerD. positive25
24、. A. moveB. exist C. combineD. break26. A. prideB. humor C. securityD. responsibility27. A. discussing B. replacing C. appreciating D. sharing28. A. food B. phone C. ticket D. book29. A. strange B. friendly C. shy D. different30. A. sell B. try C. bring D. cook31. A. predicted B. arguedC. worried D.
25、 imagined32. A. seriousness B. satisfaction C. calmness D. puzzlement33. A. change B. difficulty C. achievement D. experience34. A. abandoned B. considered C. accepted D. discriminated35. A. open B. free C. easy D. careful【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了每年，我们高中的中文社团都会赞助一个庆 祝中国新年的活动，叫做“中国之夜”。晚上，我们通过各种摊位展示中国传统文化活动
26、。K答案H 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A21. K解 析I考查形容词词义辨析。句意：晚上，我们通过各种摊位展示中国传统文化, 包括中国溜溜球、书法和象棋等活动。A. ancient古代的；B.famous有名的；C. traditional 传统的；D. initial起初的。根据“Chinese yoyo, calligraphy, and chess.”可知，这些都是中国传 统文化。故选C项。22. K解 析力考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后还有
27、舞龙/舞狮、歌曲和中国古典乐器的 表演。A. arts 艺术；B. exhibitions 展览；C. fairs 博览会；D. performances 表演。根据include dragon/ lion dances, songs, and classical Chinese instruments.”可知，这些都是表演。故选 D 项。23. K解 析考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们演奏了中国电影的著名配乐，如大红灯 笼高高挂和活着。A. played演奏；B. enjoyed喜欢，享受；C. read读；D. practiced练 习。根据上文“For this years event, I
28、 played cello （大提琴）in a string quartet （弦乐四重奏”和 “famous scores from Chinese cinema”可知，此处表示我们演奏了中国电影的著名配乐。故选 A项。24. K解 析考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在四重奏中，每个演奏者都很重要，就像每 个舞者都为舞蹈表演做出贡献一样。A. skilled有技能的；B. important重要的；C. eager渴望 的；D. positive 积极的。 根据“just as each dancer contributes to the dance perfbrmance.可知， 像每个舞者都为
29、舞蹈表演做出贡献一样，在四重奏中，每个演奏者都很重要。故选B项。25. K解 析考查动词词义辨析。句意：没有个人的努力，整体就不可能存在。A. move 移动；B. exist 存在；C. combine 联合;D. break 打破,打碎。根据without individual effort.” 可知，此处为没有个人的努力，整体就不可能存在。故选B项。26. K解 析D考查名词词义辨析。句意：表演给了我一种巨大的自豪感：我不仅演奏来 自自己文化的音乐，而且与他人分享。A. pride自豪；B.humor幽默；C.security安全；D.responsibility 责任。根据下文“not
30、 only was I playing music from my culture, but I wasit with others可知，此处说明表演的价值，故可推知，此处为表演给了我一种巨大的自豪感。 故选A项。27. K解析1考查动词词义辨析。句意：表演给了我一种巨大的自豪感：我不仅演奏来 自自己文化的音乐，而且与他人分享。A. discussing讨论；B. replacing替代；C. appreciating 感激；D. sharing分享。根据“with others”可知，此处为短语share sth with others.与某人分享” 满足句意要求。故选D项。28. K解 析
31、1考查名词词义辨析。句意：在一次特别的休息时间，我让我的朋友们在一 个食品摊位等我。A. food食物；B. phone电话；C. ticket票;D. book书。根据下文“some traditional Chinese foods,可知，此处为我让我的朋友们在一个食品摊位等我。故选A项。29. K解 析考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的朋友很不一样，他们来自德国、俄罗斯 和印度。A. strange奇怪的；B. friendly友好的；C. shy害羞的；D. different不同的。根据“with ethnicities from Germany, Russia and India.”可
32、知，朋友来自不同的地方。故选 D 项。30. K解析考查动词词义辨析。句意：看到朋友们尝试一些中国传统食物，我很兴奋, 但我担心他们会有什么反应。A. sell卖，出售；B. try尝试；C.bring带来；D.cook烹饪。 根据I was excited”以及some traditional Chinese foods”可知，此处应为看到朋友们尝试一些 中国传统食物，我很兴奋。故选B项。31. K解析考查动词词义辨析。句意：看到朋友们尝试一些中国传统食物，我很兴奋, 但我担心他们会有什么反应。A. predicted预计；B. argued争论；C. worried担心；D. imagin
33、ed 想象。根据上文所说看到朋友们尝试一些中国传统食物，我很兴奋，以及此处的although 转折可知，此处应为我既兴奋但是也担心他们的反应。故选C项。32. K解 析X考查名词词义辨析。句意：当他们品尝月饼时，他们的表情从谨慎变成了 满意。A. seriousness 严重性；B. satisfaction 满意；C. calmness 镇定；D. puzzlement 迷惘， 困惑。根据下文“They really enjoyed tasting Chinese foods”可知，此处为他们的表情从谨慎变 成了满意。故选B项。33. K解 析考查名词词义辨析。句意：这也许比晚上的其他经历更
34、让我对自己的文化 深感自豪。A. change 改变；B. difficulty 困难；C. achievement 成就；D. experience 经历。根 据前文所说晚上有各种各样的中国传统文化活动可知，此处为experience“经历，体验”表示 活动的体验。故选D项。34. K解 析11考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过参加中国之夜，我惊讶地发现我的社区对 中国文化的接受是如此热情，每个人都是如此开放地尝试新事物。A. abandoned抛弃；B. considered 考虑；C. accepted 接受；D. discriminated 歧视。根据how enthusiastically
35、”以及下 文“and how everyone was so to trying new things.”可知，此处为我惊讶地发现我的社区对中国文化的接受是如此热情。故选C项。35. K解 析11考查形容词词义辨析。句意：通过参加中国之夜，我惊讶地发现我的社区 对中国文化的接受是如此热情，每个人都是如此开放地尝试新事物。A. open开放的；B. free 自由的;C. easy容易的；D. careful小心的。根据“to trying new things.”可知,此处为每个人 都是如此开放地尝试新事物。故选A项。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1
36、个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Eating Chinese food can be beneficial for your health. Chinese dishes are often packed with vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy grains like rice and noodles, which 36 (make) them a great source of vitamins nutrients, and other essential 37 (mineral).Chinese food is also 38 (rela
37、tive) inexpensive, making it a great option for eaters. Many dishes can be easily customized to meet dietary restrictions or preferences, and takeout options make it easy 39 (enjoy) a delicious meal without spending much time in the kitchen.Chinese food is often thought of as a single type of cuisin
38、e, 40 there are actually many different regional variations. Cantonese cuisine 41 (characterize) by light and flavorful dishes that often contain seafood while Szechuan dishes are known 42 their spicy (辛辣的)flavorings. Hunan cuisine is typically 43 (heavy) than others, incorporating ingredients like
39、chilies and garlic.In conclusion, eating Chinese food can be a nutritious and economic way to get a variety of flavors and textures on your plate. With a little bit of research and knowledge, you can enjoy all the delicious flavors of Chinese cuisine in 44 healthy and safe way. So dont be afraid to
40、explore the world of Chinese food and discover all the 45 (wonder) tastes it has to offer!【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍吃中国菜对你的健康有益且经济实惠。K 答案 U 36. makes37. minerals38. relatively39. to enjoy40. but#yet41. is characterized42. for 43. heavier44. a 45. wonderful36. K解析I考查主谓一致。句意：中国菜通常含有蔬菜、瘦肉蛋白和健康的谷物，如 米饭和面条，这使它们
41、成为维生素、营养物质和其他必需矿物质的重要来源。分析句子结构 可知，本句是which引导的非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少谓语动词，所以make作谓语， 描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是which代指先行词是前面整句话，看作第三人称 单数。故填makes。37. K解析X考查名词。句意：中国菜通常含有蔬菜、瘦肉蛋白和健康的谷物，如米饭 和面条，这使它们成为维生素、营养物质和其他必需矿物质的重要来源。分析句子结构可知, 空前是形容词，所以空处应填名词，mineral意为“矿物质”，为可数名词，被。ther修饰，指 其他矿物质，应用名词复数形式。故填minerals。38. K解 析I考查副词。
42、句意：中国菜也相对便宜，对食客来说是一个很好的选择。分 析句子结构可知，空处修饰空后的形容词，应该用副词修饰。故填relatively。39. K解析R考查非谓语动词。句意：许多菜肴可以很容易地定制，以满足饮食限制或 偏好，外卖选项使享受美味的饭菜很容易，而不用花太多时间在厨房。分析句子结构可知, 此处是固定搭配：make it +形容词+to do sth意为“使做某事成为/变得.丁。故填to enjoy。40. K解析11考查连词。句意：中国菜通常被认为是一种单一的菜肴，但实际上有许多 不同的地区差异。根据前文“Chinese food is often thought of as a s
43、ingle type of cuisine（中国菜 通常被认为是一种单一的菜肴）”以及后文“there are actually many different regional variations（实际上有许多不同的地区差异广可知，两句话之间是转折关系，所以空处应填表 转折的连词，but和yet都有“但是”之意。故填but或者yet。41. K解 析D考查动词语态和时态。句意：粤菜的特点是清淡可口，通常含有海鲜，而 川菜则以辛辣著称。分析句子结构可知，characterize和主语Cantonese cuisine之间是被动关 系，应该用被动语态，描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时。故填is c
44、haracterized。42. K解 析考查介词。句意：粤菜的特点是清淡可口，通常含有海鲜，而川菜则以辛 辣著称。分析句子结构可知，此处是固定搭配：be known for意为“因而著名。故填for。43. K解 析11考查形容词。句意：湘菜的味道通常比其他菜重，会加入辣椒和大蒜等食 材。分析句子结构，空前是系动词，所以空处应填形容词，再根据空后的than可知，空处 应用形容词的比较级。故填heaviero44. K解 析D考查冠词。句意：有了一点点的研究和知识，你就可以以健康和安全的方 式享受所有美味的中国菜。分析句子结构可知，此处是固定搭配：ina/anadj.way意为“用 的方式”，
45、空后healthy为辅音音素开头，所以用a。故填a。45. K解析考查形容词。句意：所以，不要害怕探索中国美食的世界，发现它所提供 的所有美妙的味道!分析句子结构可知，空后是名词，所以空处应填形容词作定语，wonder 的形容词形式是wonderfulo故填wonderfulo第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46. 你校准备举办英语配音大赛（English Dubbing Competition）优秀作品展。请你以学生 会的名义写篇宣传稿，发布在校“英语园地”上。内容包括：1 .时间地点；2 .展览内容3 .呼吁观展。注意：L dub艮配音dubber n.配音演员；配音
46、师4 .写作词数应为80左右；5 .请按如下格式作答。Exhibition of Excellent Dubbing Works一Never To Be MissedStudents UnionK 答 案 I Exhibition of Excellent Dubbing Works-Never To Be MissedTo enrich our school life, our school will stage an exhibition of excellent works from the English Dubbing Competition in the lecture hall
47、on April 6.During the exhibition, dozens of short videos created by students will be shown, most of which are based on classical movies and plays. Theyre really interesting and impressive. Besides, several skillful local dubbers and short video creators will be invited to deliver lectures on techniq
48、ues fbr dubbing movies and creating short videos. Theyll also remark on some of the exhibits, giving useful advice oIf youre interested, dont hesitate to come. You will definitely enjoy yourself.Students9 Union第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Eight-year-old Kayzen Hunter visits Waffle House every weekend to have breakfast with his family. They always choose to sit in Devonte Gardners section, because they get the best care from their favorite waiter.The family instantly felt close to Gardner, who would greet Kayzen with a high-five