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1、2023年度军队文职公开招录英语语言文学 预测题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .According to its geographical location, which one can be used to representAustralia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam C.John Bull D.Polar Bear2 .We just have to bear the hot weather these days.()，it will be over soon.A.Somehow B. Any way C.Besi
2、des D.Therefore3 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated4 .Which of the fllowing is not included in the design features of language?()A.Cultural transmission B.Displacement C.Duality D.Inflection5 .The poemI Sought tell my l
3、ove, Love that never told can be violatesamong the () Cooperative Principle.A.the maxim of qualityB.the maxim of relationC.the maxim of quantityD.the maxim of manner6 .So involved with their computers( )that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.A.be
4、came the childrenB.become the childrenC.had the children becomeD.do the children become7 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd8 .He chose medicine but found, once again, some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in the Amazon Rive
5、r and later to spend time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragments B.commons C.laments D.specimens9 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix to cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.ta
6、king off D.wearing off10 .The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent11 .Thefirst Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos12 .There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how mu
7、ch water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than13 .His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.to B.with C.of D.for14 .The company adopted new policies to( )its market competitiveness.A.aggravate B.strengthen C.intensify D.lift15 .Which of the following pair
8、s is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C. /keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/16 .The sense relation betweenJohn plays the pianoandJohn plays a musical instrument is ()A.synonymy B. an tony my C.entailment D.presupposition17 .() is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and
9、is the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles18 .Year-end bonus will be( )according to individual contribution.A.detached B.apportioned C.separated D.allocated19 .Which of the following literary forms is
10、regarded as the most commonand influential form that English () poetry has taken since 16th century ?A.Sonnet B.Blank Verse C.Free Verse D.Essay20 .Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the greatest English poet of school in () the first half of the 18th century.A.romantic B.pre-romantic
11、 C.Neoclassical D.realistic21 .Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the article isstill( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague22 .The fans did not think( )of him because they know how poorly he was.A.high B.highly C.bad D.badly23 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and
12、France was fbught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145324 .The success of Uncle Toms Cabin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this author, (), an immediate popularity. A.Harriet Beecher StoweB .WhittierC.BryantD.Washington Irvin
13、g25 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed26 .He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three
14、 years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting27.1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.get off B.get by C.get through D.get over28.Which of the following statements about American education
15、is wrong?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations, individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requiremen
16、t for a four-year bachelors degree29.1t( )we had stayed together for a couple of weeks( )1 found we had a lot in common.A.was until ； whenB.was until； thatC.wasnt； whenD.wasnt until ； that30 .The unique island( )of Hainan attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists every year.A.scenery B.sight C.scen
17、e D.landscape31 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats32 .(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale greento black, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB. Al though their bot
18、anical classification as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berries33 .The captain and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass fbr orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment34 .Industrialization of sofware trade lead
19、s to the production of software(). A.elements B.sections C.components D.factors35 5. What is the construction of the sentence “The boy smiled?()A.Exocentric B.Endocentric C.Coordinate D.Subordinate36 .Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest Hemingwa
20、yC.Scott FitzgeraldDJohn Steinbeck37 .John is reading an interesting book on evolution theory which was written by Charles Darwin, who was a British naturalist who developed a theory of evolution based on natural selection.What design feature of language is reflected in the example?()A.Creativity B.
21、Arbitrariness C.Displacement D.Duality38 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environment provides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Comparing C.To Compare D.Compare1.1 1n communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendly and( )open attitud
22、e.A.the, / B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an40 .The Anglo-Saxons brought( )religion to Britain.A.Christian B.Druid C.Roman Catholic D.Teutonic41 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English42 .According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are twoofficial languag
23、es in Canada, they are()A.English and SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic43 .The formation of new words by combining parts of two words or a word plus a part of another is () calledA.blending B.clipping C.acronym D.compounding44 .The( )at the military academy is s
24、o rigid that some people cannot endure it.A.convention B.confinement C.principle D.discipline45 .The semantic components of the wordgentleman can be expressed as ()A.+animate,+male, +human, +adultB.+animate,-male, +human, +adultC.+animate,+male, -human， +adultD.+animate,+male, +human, -adult1 6.1 am
25、 so sorry for that I cant contact you too frequently these days since Im busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely47 .Dont touch the corals with your finger, as they are very( )and easy todestroy!A.feeble B.fragile C.vulnerable D.frail48 .This kind of glasses manufactu
26、red by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn49 .The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB.William FaulknerC.Eugene ONeilD.Ernest Hemingway5O.The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 7
27、35 l.The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted52 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen eachother for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion53 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline cr
28、ack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim 54,Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of Emily Dickensons poems ?()A.Nature B.Life and death C.Love and marriage D.War and peace55.The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immunesystem, which not only
29、 will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resistance D.instance参考答案LA2.B3.A4.D5.D6.D7.A8.D9.A10.Cll.C12.D13.B14.B15.B16.C17.A18.B19.B20.C21.C22.B23.B24.A25.C26.A27.D28.B考查美国的教育情况。在美国，私立高等教育机构多于公立的。如 著名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的。故B项的描述是 错误的。其他几个选项表述均正确。29.D30.A31.A32.D33.A34.C35.A36.A37.A38.A39.C40.D41.B42.C43.A44.D45.A46.C47.B48.B49.D50.C51.D52.D53.D54.D55.C