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1、2023年度军队文职招录英语语言文学预测题学校:班级:姓名：考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin the wordnlearnednis known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form2 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.Englis
2、h3 .Which one of the following maxims is not included in the Cooperative Principle?()A.Maxim of QualityB.Maxim of MannerC.Maxim of CooperationD.Maxim of Quantity4.Not until the game had begun( )at the sports ground.A.had he arrivedB.would he have arrivedC.did he arriveD.should he have arrived5.Typic
3、al of the grassland dwellers of the continent(), or pronghorn.A.it is the American antelopeB.the American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope55.D6 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably. A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn7 .The Hundred
4、Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and() A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia8 . Which of the following novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck9 .She ought to stop working.She has a headache because she( )too l
5、ong. A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.read10 .John is reading an interesting book on evolution theory which was written by Charles Darwin, who was a British naturalist who developed a theory of evolution based on natural selection.What design feature of language is reflected in the examp
6、le?()A.Creativity B.Arbitrariness C.Displacement D.Duality11 .Thethree arms of government of Australia refers to the Parliament, the Executive Government and()A.the JudiciaryB.the High CourtC.the Defense ForceD.the Air Force12 .Alexander Pope was an outstanding enlightener and the greatest English p
7、oet of school in () the first half of the 18th century.A.romantic B.prc-romantic C.Ncoclassical D.realistic13 .Death of a Salesman was written by ()A.Arthur MillerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Ralph EllisonD.James Baldwin14 .The unique island( )of Hainan attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists every year.A
8、.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscape15 .Jean Wagners most enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed16 .The captain and hi
9、s crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment17 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().A.January to JuneB.July to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to Octobe
10、r18 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim19 .The security of a country is( )related to the safety of the rest world.A.merely B.close C.mere D.closely2O.It( )we had stayed together for a couple of weeks( )1 found we
11、 had a lot in common.A.was until ； whenB.was until； thatC.wasnt； whenD.wasnt until； that21 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd22 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted1 3.1ts reported that by the
12、end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have risenB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising24 .A sentence is considered when it conforms to the grammatical knowledge in the mind of () native speakers.A.right B.wrong C.grammatical D.ungrammatical25 .Easter is a h
13、oliday usually connected to the following except()A.the reunion of a large family8 .coming of springC.resurrection of ChristD.eating of Easter eggs26 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair27 .The capital city of Canada is()A.Montreal B.Tor
14、onto C.Vancouver D.Ottawa28 .The color in her shirt( )gently after it was washed by washing machine.A.faded B.vanished C.dissolved D.evaporated29 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environment provides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge. A.Compared B.Comparing C.T
15、o Compare D.Compare1.1 1 just wonder( )that makes him so excited.A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is31 .Which of the following statements about American education is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private
16、 onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and privateorganizations, individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree32 .The wordmotel is formed via word formation rule of ()A.clipping B.blending C.acr
17、onym D.coinage33 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however,()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whether B.if C.that D.how34 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No soone
18、r had he begunC.Not until he beganD.Scarcely did he begin35 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out36 .He chose medicine but found, once again, some lack of meaning and so interrupted his studies first to collect( )in the Amazon River and later to spe
19、nd time recuperating from illness by a trip to Europe.A.fragments B.commons C.laments D.specimens37 .We just have to bear the hot weather these days.()，it will be over soon. A.Somehow B. Any way C.Besides D.Therefore38 .According to the maxim of ( ) suggested by Grice, one should speak truthfully.A.
20、quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity39 .Looking like a common object, the key chain has a(n)( )meaning to me. A.extraodinary B.particular C.peculiar D.exceptional40 .-It was an interesting exhibition, wasnt it ? -No, it was very uninteresting.Which maxim of the Politeness Principle that above exam
21、ple violates?()A.The tact maximB.The modesty maximC.The agreement maximD.The sympathy maxim41 .( )in the earths crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply42 .The bomb destroyed a police station and damaged a church()A上adly B.bad C.worse
22、 D.mostly43 .According to its geographical location, which one can be used torepresent Australia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam C.John Bull D.Polar Bear44 .So involved with their computers( )that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.A.became th
23、e childrenB.become the childrenC.had the children becomeD.do the children become45 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion46 .0f the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C
24、.Texas D.Montana47 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kind of copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin48 .Sister Carrie is a masterpiece of ()work.A.romantic B.classic C.neoclassic D.naturalistic49.There are three main parties represented in the House of Represe
25、ntatives of Australia, which one is the oldest party ?() A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of AustraliaD.Australian Greens party5O.The semantic triangle holds that the meaning of a word ()A.is interpreted through the mediation of conceptB.is related to the thing it refer
26、s toC.is the idea associated with that wordin the mind of the speaker”D.is the image it is represented in the mind51.He( )with Smith at least four times in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting52.0f the following writers, ()is NOT incl
27、uded in the group of naturalists.A.Stephen CraneB.Frank NorrisC.Theodore DreiserD.Herman Melville53.The social workers tried to()the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.rehabilitate D.indent54.0f Dickens novels, ()is considered most autobiographical.A. A Tale of Two CitiesB.David Copperfiel
28、dC.Oliver TwistD.Great Expectations55.There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, ()they can limit how much water you drink.A.much more thanB.no more thanC.no less thanD.any more than参考答案l.C2.B3 .C4 .C5.C6.B7.B8.A9.A10.All.A12.C13.A14. A15.C16.A17.D18.D19.D20.D21.A22.D23.A24.C25.A26.B27.D28.A29.A30.D31.B32.B33.A34.A35.A36.D37.B38.A39.B40.C41.A42.A43.A44.D45.D46.A47.B48.D49.AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。50.A51.A52.D53.C54.B