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1、金华十校2022年11月高三模拟考试英语试题第I卷（选择题共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the speakers do next?A. Study for a test.B. Go out for ice cream.C. Celebrate a birthday.2. How old is the man now?A
2、. 26. B. 20. C. 16.3. Why did the woman buy the tickets for the man?A. The tickets were cheap.B. The man liked the band.C. The concert was fantastic.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Rent a car. B. Stay in Paris longer. C. Visit neighborhoods.5. What are the speakers doing?A. Asking for d
3、irections.B. Practicing for a test.C. Trying out a new car.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What will the weather be like?A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.29. A. expectingB. c
4、hoosingC. ignoringD. training30. A. usedB. addictedC. blindD. sensitive31. A. left outB. at easeC. fulfilledD. included32. A. lessonB. testC. skillD. quality33. A. upsetB. youngC. naughtyD. lonely34. A. rescuedB. entertainedC. rewardedD. comforted35. A. allB. someC. noneD. few第II卷（非选择题共55分）第三部分语言运用（
5、共两节，满分30分） 第二节（10个小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Lake Powell, the second largest human-made reservoir （水库）in the US, has lost nearly 7% of its potential storage capacity since it 36 （build） in 1963.In addition to water 37 （lose） due to years of drought, the US Geological Surve
6、y found, Lake Powell38 （face） an average annual loss in storage capacity of about 33,270 acre-feet per year between 1963 and 2018. Thats enough water 39 （fill） the Reflecting Pool on the National Mall about 1,600 times.The capacity of the reservoir is becoming smaller because of sediments （沉淀物） 40 （
7、flow） in from the Colorado and San Juan rivers. Those sediments settle at the bottom of the reservoir 41 decrease the total amount of water that the reservoir can hold. Its bad news for a region 42 has already faced water shortages and extreme wildfires due to the drought.Lake Powell is 43 important
8、 reservoir in the Colorado River Basin. Both Lake Powell and nearby Lake Mead, the nations largest reservoir, are drying up 44 an alarming rate. In August, the government declared a water shortage on the Colorado River for the first time after Lake Meads water level decreased to a record low, leadin
9、g to cuts in water consumption for the 45 （state） in the Southwest that began in January.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假定你是校英语话剧社社长李华，原定于下周举行的英语话剧表演赛因故推迟，请给担任评委的外教 Katherine写邮件，内容包括：1 .表示歉意；2 .推迟原因；3 .后续调整。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;2 .请在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。When my husb
10、and Randy died in late fall, deciding what to do with his garden was way down on the list of necessary tasks. During the first few months, I cried with our daughters, planned a memorial, cried with my family, celebrated a quiet Thanksgiving, and panicked over not having bought Christmas presents.As
11、the calendar turned to a new year, the often rainy days and long nights deepened my sorrow. T found myself exhausted at the end of February, both physically and mentally.Then the daffodils bloomed （开花）in the garden.Years before, Randy had planted dozens of these lemon-yellow flowers. To him, they se
12、rved as a reminder of hope, a promise that light and warmth would soon replace cold and dark. Looking at those dauffodils, I thought about how Randy had considered our garden a living work of art, carefully choosing plants so wed see new blooms every month.Then I noticed all the weeds that had taken
13、 root and spread everywhere. The neglect （疏于打理）showed, for Randys illness had lasted a couple of years, a time when he didnt have energy fbr yard work the way he had before.Faced with the neglected garden, I felt overwhelmed in the beginning. My daughters suggested I hire a service to clean everythi
14、ng up. T didnt respond.Every time I sat in the garden alone the memories of the lively garden came flooding, like the numerous scenesin an unforgettable film. Many days Randy came home from work, changed into old clothes, and headed out the door to mow or prune （修剪）.Orange dragonflies followed him a
15、round the yard as he worked. Honeybees buzzed among the flowers, birds sang beautiful songs, and gentle breezes carried the sweet smell of dirt. No matter how cold or wet it was, the fresh air and physical activity made him energized and refreshed. For Randy, the work was quiet and comforting, which
16、 was a relief, as well as a pleasure.注意：L续写词数应为150左右；2 ,请在答题卡的相应位置作答。The days grew warmer and lighter, and I started the work myself.Weeks later, my daughters returned to visit me.金华十校2022年11月高三模拟考试英语试题第I卷（选择题共95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题L 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标
17、在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the speakers do next?A. Study for a test.B. Go out for ice cream.C. Celebrate a birthday.2. How old is the man now?A. 26. B. 20. C. 16.3. Why did the woman buy the tickets for the man?A. The tickets were cheap.B. The man liked the band.
18、C. The concert was fantastic.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Rent a car. B. Stay in Paris longer. C. Visit neighborhoods.5. What are the speakers doing?A. Asking for directions.B. Practicing for a test.C. Trying out a new car.第二节（共15小题海小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
19、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What will the weather be like?A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.7. What do we know about the woman?A. She gets sunburned easily.B. She never puts on sun cream.C She uses the umbrella in a wrong way.听第7段材料，
20、回答第8、9题。8. How long can most redwood trees live?A. 200 to 300 years. B. 500 to 700 years. C. Over 2000 years.9. What makes redwood trees grow so well?A. A lot of sun.B. A cold climate.C. A good amount of rain.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who is the man?A. The womans teacher.B. The womans classmate.C. The wo
21、mans assistant.11. Why do female mosquitoes bite?A. To spread diseases.B. To get nutrition.C. To send out a chemical.12. What does the man mean in the end?A. Mosquitoes are dirty.B. Science is a beautiful thing.C. Science can sometimes be unpleasant.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the womans second boo
22、k titled?A. Michaels Sunshine.B. Midnight.C. The Snow Tree.14. Why does the woman write on the topic of forgiveness?A. It always interests her.B. Its a popular topic.C. It touches readers most.15. What is the woman working on recently?A. A research project. B. A book review. C. A new book.16. What d
23、id the woman want to be at first?A. A writer. B. An interviewer. C. A movie maker.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What happens when the refrigerator door is shut?A. The power turns off.B. The notes are updated.C. Photos of food are taken.18. What can the refrigerator do?A. Play music.B. Take notes.C. Order gr
24、oceries by itself.19. How might the refrigerator help users make healthier choices?A. By recording their eating habits.B. By tracking their exercise activities.C. By telling them what to eat at certain times.20. Who will get the best use out of the refrigerator?A. Single people.B. Large families.C.
25、Couples.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ALondon, with countless famous sites and all manner of food, drink, shopping, history, and culture, is definitely a wonderful city to visit.Time ZoneGreenwich Mean Time during the winter, British Summer Time during
26、 the rest of the year (starting at Daylight Saving Time).Best Time to GoThe best time to visit London overall is in spring, when the temperatures have warmed up, the sun has started to shine and Londons gardens and parks are looking their best. However, the reality is that the best time to travel to
27、 London depends a lot on what youre looking fbr. If you9re all about taking a look inside Queen Lizs palace, youd better make it in summer, while winter is beautiful and festive for those looking to get their fill of Christmas markets and traditional cheer.Things to KnowLondoners and English people
28、in general, have a much different manner of interacting with one another thanAmericans do while an American might think nothing of smiling at a stranger they pass on the sidewalk or asking about work in the first few minutes of a conversation, Londoners might consider it impolite or strange. Dont mi
29、stake this fbr unfriendliness ;ifs just a cultural difference. Instead, talk about things like movies, TV shows, books, your travels, and the like, instead of work or family.How to Get AroundGetting around London is unbelievably easy thanks to the well-maintained and extensive Underground. The Under
30、ground, unlike American transportation systems which often pay per ride or pay per length of trip, are paid in zones. Fare also varies based on time of day and the method you use to pay. Its worth getting an Oyster card to make your life that much simpler.1. Where is this text most probably taken fr
31、om?A. A survey.B. A travel journal.C. A research paper. D. A guidebook.2. When is the best time to visit London for people who enjoy a lively atmosphere?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.3. Which of the following is a suitable topic for starting a conversation with Londoners?A. Daily entertain
32、ments.B. Future plans.C. Personal relationships.D. Annual incomes.【答案】1. D 2. D 3. A【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要说明了游览伦敦的一些建议。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第段 u London, with countless famous sites and all manner of food, drink, shopping, history, and culture, is deEnitely a wonderful city to visit.（伦敦有无数的著名景点和各种各样的食物、饮料、购物、历 史和
33、文化，绝对是一个值得游览的好城市）”结合文章主要说明了游览伦敦的一些建议可推知，文章可能选 自旅行指南。故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中 “If youre all about taking a look inside Queen Lizs palace, youd better make it in summer, while winter is beautiful and festive for those looking to get their fill of Christmas markets and traditional cheer.（如果你想参观莉兹女王的宫殿，你最
34、好在夏天去，而对于那些想在圣诞市场和传统欢乐中饱览一番的 人来说，冬天是美丽而喜庆的）”可知，对于喜欢热闹气氛的人来说，游览伦敦的最佳时间是冬天。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中 uInstead, talk about things like movies, TV shows, books, your travels, and the like, instead of work or family.（你可以谈论电影、电视剧、书籍、旅行之类的话题，而不是工作或家庭）”可 知，日常娱乐主题适合和伦敦人开始对话。故选A。BWhen I was in nursing school,
35、I had to focus more on my studies than other aspects of life, and learn so much in a short amount of time. However, the clinical experience of nursing school allowed me to have the opportunity to put what I learned in my classes and readings into action.One of my favorite experiences during my clini
36、cal training was when I had a patient who was first starting chemotherapy （化疗）.My nursing instructor Marie told me that patients often experience an anaphylactic （过敏性的） reaction to the medicine when they first start chemotherapy, so it is important to give the medicine at a slower rate. Marie said t
37、hat if we had a patient who reacted to the medicine, we should stop running the chemotherapy, check the patients blood pressure, and then give the appropriate medicine from the emergency kit.When I checked my patient a couple of minutes after starting his chemotherapy, I asked him questions related
38、to an anaphylactic reaction. I also noticed his face was getting a little red and he looked short of breath. He mentioned having lower back pain, so I immediately stopped the chemotherapy, started taking his blood pressure, and reported it to Marie. His blood pressure was within his normal limits, s
39、o we gave him Benadryl via his IV. The Benadryl helped the patient, and we had the Benadryl running when we started his chemotherapy again, but at a slower rate. This time the patient did not have an anaphylactic reaction, and tolerated his chemotherapy well.This experience taught me how important i
40、t is to assess your patient and to teach your patient beforehand about the reaction the patient could have due to the medicine. Marie and I taught our patient about the reactions he couldhave due to the chemotherapy; due to our teaching, our patient recognized his symptoms and was able to know that
41、what he was experiencing was an expected reaction. During the clinical training, I had many experiences where I had to think on my feet and conduct nursing care quickly. These experiences taught me a lot about how to be a nurse and emphasized the importance of conducting proper patient care.4. Why d
42、id the author stop giving the patient chemotherapy?A. He had high blood pressure.B. He had a reaction to the medicine.C. He failed to tolerate the back pain.D. He refused to answer her questions.5. According to the author what played a key role in saving the patient?A. Giving the patient immediate f
43、irst aid.B. Making adequate preparations in advance.C. Assessing the effectiveness of the medicine.D. Telling the patient the possible reactions of the medicine.6. Which of the following words best describes the authors clinical experience?A. Rewarding.B. Dangerous.C. Interesting.D. Painful.7. What
44、is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To express gratitude to her instructor.8. To encourage others to take up nursing.9. To share her clinical training experience.D To stress the importance of medical treatment.【答案】4.B5. D 6. A 7. C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要分享了她的临床培训经验以及收获。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段 “Marie
45、 said that if we had a patient who reacted to the medicine, we should stop running the chemotherapy, check the patients blood pressure, and then give the appropriate medicine from the emergency kit.（玛丽说，如果有病人对药物有反应，我们应该停止化疗，检查病人的血压，然后从急救箱里 拿出适当的药物）”可知，因为病人有病人对药物有反应，所以作者停止化疗。故选B。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段“T
46、his experience taught me how important it is to assess your patient and to teach your patient beforehand about the reaction the patient could have due to the medicine.（这段经历让我明白，评估 你的病人，事先告诉你的病人药物可能引起的反应是多么重要）”可知，告诉病人药物可能产生的反应对救 病人起了关键作用。故选D。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第四段“These experiences taught me a lot about
47、 how to be a nurse and emphasized the importance of conducting proper patient care.（这些经历教会了我如何成为一名护士，并强调了正确护理病人的 重要性）”可知，作者的临床经验是值得的，有意义的。故选A。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 “This experience taught me how important it is to assess your patient and to teach your patient beforehand about the reaction the patient
48、 could have due to the medicine.（这些经历教会 了我如何成 为一名护士，并强调了正确护理病人的重要性）”以及“These experiences taught me a lot about how to be a nurse and emphasized the importance of conducting proper patient care.（ 这些经历教会 了我如何成为一名 护士， 并强调了正确护理病人的重要性）”可知，作者写本篇文章的目的是分享她的临床培训经验。故选C。CWhile those in education understand the current state of the nations literacy （读写能力）crisis, most everyday Americans are danger