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1、大家都到了，让我们开始吧。. 你要这个还是那个？两个都要。. 他们很忙,人人都有事情要做。. 许多的人认为时间就是金钱。.六、疑问代词：用来提出问题的代词称为疑问代词。1、who、whom whose what which主要用于特殊疑问句中，一般放在句首。口 语中也常用who代替whom作宾语，但在介词后则只能用whom。如：Who（m）did you invite to your birthday party?（你都邀请了谁参加你的生日聚会 的？）What does she want to be when she grows up?（她长大了 想干什么？）2、who和whom只能独立使用，
2、其中who可以作句子的主语、表语或动词的宾 语,whom只能作谓语动词的宾语；而what、which、whose等既可以独立使用作主 语、表语和宾语，也可以与名词构成疑问短语。如：Who is that man?（那男的是谁？）What color are their hats? （他们的帽子是什么颜色？）Which car was made in Germany?（哪辆车是德国造的？）（被动句）注意这个提问：The man in the car is my father.（车里的男人是我父亲）一Which man is your father?（哪个男人是你的父亲？）3、which除了可以询
3、问指代的情况之外，还可以针对说明人物的时间、地点、岁数、 颜色、大小、状况等进行提问。-Which people live a sad life?（哪些人生活凄惨？）-Which hotel have you booked for your holiday?（为 了度假你预订 了哪家旅馆？）4、疑问代词不分单复数，视它所替代的人或事物决定单复数，但是通常用单数；如果修饰名词，则以名词的单复数为准。Who is（are）in that playhouse?（谁在游戏房里？）What is that?（那是什么？ ）/ What are those?（那些是什么?）【典例精析】colors do
4、they have?（它们有哪些颜色？）A.what【答案】Ao【解析】根据句意应该是他们有什么颜色，所以选择A。随堂小练习61. -is standing there?Mr.Zhang.A.What2. would you like to go shopping（购物）with?C.What3. -is your e-mail address?-Its .B.How4. A:-does your brother do?B:-He is a bus driver.A.WhereC.What5. -A：-can I do for you?B:-I would like a cup of tea.
5、A.What B.How C.Which随堂小练习参考答案1 . She her they She2 .his hers his theirs ours3 .C D B B4 .D B D D5 .CAAEveryone is here.Lets begin.Would you like this one or that one?-Both.They are very busy.Each of them has something to do.A lot of people think that time is money.6 .CBCCA代词 Practice一、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填
6、空。1 .(我)am a teacher.2 .My father is talking with(她).(他)often plays basketball after school.(我们)buy a pair of shoes for(他)5 .Please pass(我们)the ball.二、用括号中的适当形式填空。1Are these(you) pencils? - Yes,they are (our).2 .Whose is this pencil? Its (I).3 . I love (they) very much.4 . She is (I) classmate.5 . M
7、iss Li often looks after (she) brother.6 .一Are these (they) bags? 一No,the bags arenJt (their).7 .The bags are (we).三、用适当的代词填空。1 .Is that car yours?-Yes,is.2 .How is Mr.Li?is fine,thanks.3 .Put on hat,Jim! -OK,mum.I am going to put on.4 .一Who is over here?一Its our new teacher.5 .-Are these your photo
8、s?-No,arent.are Mikes.6 .-Look here!Whats in English? -is an eraser.7 .Look,is room beautiful?! painted myself.8 .Is this your backpack?-No,isnt.is hers.9 .What are jobs?一They are doctors.10 .-Are children over there your cousins?-Yes,are.四、阅读理解Lance Armstrong, a world-famous cyclist, was already a
9、professional athlete at the age of 16, taking part in courses of long distance swims, bike rides and runs. In his high school years, Lance decided to train cycling.Within a few years he was a member of the 1992 U.S.Olympic Team.Over the next years, he went on to win many cycling races worldwide,In O
10、ctober 1996 , shortly after competing(参力口 比赛)in his second Olympic Games,Lance was faced with the worst news.Medical tests showed that he had a cancer.Doctors told him that he only had a 40%chance to live.With two operations, Lance was not sure that he would ever ride a bicycle again.Luckily, the op
11、erations and treatments were greatly successfuldn February 1997, the doctors announced(宣 布*hat Lance was a healthy man again.Just five months after the treatments , Armstrong was back doing what he loved-cycling.He began a strict training timetable with hopes of a comeback.His goal was to compete in
12、 the 1999 Tour de France, which is thought to be the worlds hardest bicycle race-a 23-day cycling competition through the mountains and fields of France.Lance went on to win the Tour de France for five years.This is thought to be the greatest achievements in sports history.His success is not just ab
13、out cycling races, but winning at life itself.()1.Lance is a according to the passage.A. teacher B. doctor C. coach D. sportsman()2.The right order of the following is.Lance became healthy again after treatments.（DLance competed in his second Olympic Games.Lance began a strict training timetable for
14、 Tour de France.Lance became a member of the 1992 U.S.Olympic Team.A.B.C.D.（）3.From the passage, we know that Lance is a（n）man.A. helpful B. strongC. honestD. friendly（）4.What can we learn from the passage?A. Never give up.B. Seeing is believing.C. Love me, love my dog.D. Practice makes perfect.五、词汇
15、运用A.根据内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。1 2（隐藏）his gold before he died,and there is a cross onthe map to show where the gold is.lt is on an island in the Caribbean Sea.Jim and his friends buy a ship,get some men and go to the island to look for the gold.They set3（航行）but then they discover that Long J
16、ohn Silver,the cook,and the other men on the ship are all pirates.The pirates are4（计 戈ij ）to kill them.As soon as they get to the island,Jim and his friends fight the pirates.The pirates do not kill them,but take the map.The pirates go to look for the gold,and Jim follows them.They find the place bu
17、t the gold is not there.5（后来），Jim knows it is because of Ben Gunn.Jim meetsBen Gunn on the island and he tells Jim and his friends his story.He tells them he was a pirate,a friend of Captain Flint.He has now decided not to be a pirateBen Gunn found the gold some time before.He agrees to6（分享）with Jim
18、 and his friends because they will take him back to England.When Jim and his friends leave the island,Ben goes with them.AII of the pirates have to stay on the island 7（除.之夕卜）Long John Silver. 8（虽然）he is also a pirate,he helps Jim and his friends.On their way home,they stop in America for a9（整个）nigh
19、t. Silver has 10（不 见 了 ）,and he has taken some of the gold.When they get back to England,Jim decides never to go looking for gold again. 六、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Recently,a reader asked me about the dangers that pets can face around the house.So,I visited my local animal 1 last weeken
20、d and got some advice toshare about how we can make our homes 2 for our pets.When I arrived,several pets and their 3 were in the waiting room.Mr.Smith,with a cat,chatted with me.uMy cat will be 4 for an uncomfortable stomach in a minutejhe said/My children gave 5 a bowl ofmilk.However,if she is give
21、n milk,she will get a stomachache.nJust then,the vet（兽医）walked over to us/Yes,Mr.Smith is 6.Only a few people know this.ln fact,milk mustnt be fed to cats 7 some cats canttake it in easily,the vet said.Other human foods are bad for pets 8.For example,if a dog eats chocolate,it will become 9I asked t
22、he vet what other 1 0 there are for pets around the house.Wellshe replied,uwe should not 1J small things,such as batteries(电池),lying around as they can be eaten by pets.Last month,a small cat was brought 12 because it had eaten a button (纽扣)which was on the floorwithout being noticed!”Before I left,
23、the vet 13 me some more important advice to share withyou:You should keep all medicine and cleaning product away from pets.Also,pets,such as cats and dogs,sometimes will 14 their hair if they are unwell.lf your petlooks unwell or is acting unusual,you should 1 5 your vet at once.Follow theadvice and
24、 you can keep your pets safe. ()()()()()()()()8.A.as wellB.so far C.as usual D.just now()()()()()()()15.A.point toB.ring up C.hear from D.look after练习答案1.1 .your;ours 2.mine 3.them 4.my 5.her 6.their 7.theirs;ours1.1 t 2.He 3.your;it 4.that 5.they;they 6.this;its 7.this;it 8.it;lt 9.their 10.those;t
25、hey四、1 .D根据文章第一行“cyclist”可知2 .B理解全文可知他是一个“强壮的”人4.A理解全文可知是“绝不放弃”之意五、六、1-5 BBACD 6-10 DDABC 11-15 CAACB人称代词专项训练一、选择正确的答案，并把序号填在括号里。()1.is lovely.A.MeB.She()2. Give a ruler, please.A. IB.he()3. What time is now?A.thisB.it()4.These sweet apples are for.A. IB.She()5.are good friends.A.IB.we()6.are swimmi
26、ng now.A.ThisB.lt()7.is five oclock.A.itB.lt()8.Please give some water.A.usBJ()9.Those books are for.A.youB.they()10.This is my little brother.is lovely.A.SheB.He()11.are playing football now.A.IB.They()12.are good friends.A.You, Lily and I B.l,you and Lily C.Lily ,you and I()13.is Monday today.A.it
27、B.That()14. This is my father. is a doctor.A.HeB.She()15.will visit Haikou Zoo together next week.A.You,they and we B.We,you and they C.They,we and you5.人称代词it除了可以指人指物之外，还可以表示“时间、天气、温度、距离、情况”等含义,此外还可以作“非人称代词”使用，替代作主语或者宾语的不定式、动名词或者名词 性从句。如：一Whats the weather like today?（今天天气怎样？）一Jts fine.（天气晴好）-Whats
28、 the time?（几点啦？）-Jts 12：00. （12 点）It took him three days to clean his house.（打扫屋子花了他三天的时间）We found it very difficult to levm a foreign lanquaae well.（我们发觉要学好一门外语是非常困难的）【典例精析】feels happy every day.A.He B.him【答案】A【解析】此题选择人称代词he,此处缺的是主语，所以选择he。【典例精析】We often write letters to.A.she【答案】B【解析】此处应该选择宾格，所以选择
29、her.随堂小练习1：用人称代词填空1.is my aunt. We often visit.（she）2. .These new houses are so nice.are very expensive, （them）3. Ling Ling is a girl.studies in a primary school.（she）、选择正确的答案，并把序号填在括号里。(B) 1.is lovely.答案解析：此处要填的是主语，应选主格，She是主格。(C) 2. Give a ruler, please.答案解析：动词give后要用宾格，me是宾格。(B) 3. What time is n
30、ow?答案解析：此处应填的是it.(C) 4.These sweet apples are for.答案解析：此处要用宾格，them是宾格。(B) 5.are good friends.答案解析：此处要填的是主语，应选主格，根据意思，应是we“我们”。(C) 6.are swimming now.答案解析：此处要填的是主语，应选主格，根据意思，应是they.(8) 7.is five oclock.答案解析：此处应填的是it.(A) 8.Please give some water.答案解析：动词give后要用宾格，只有us是宾格。(A) 9.Those books are for.答案解析：
31、此处要用宾格，you是宾格。(B) 10.This is my little brother.is lovely.答案解析：此处要填的是主语，应选主格，he是主格。(C) 11.are playing football now.答案解析：此处要填的是主语，应选主格，根据意思，应是they.(A) 12.are good friends.A.You, Lily and I BJ,you and Lily C.Lily ,you and I答案解析：人称代词在句子中的顺序是“你、他、我”。(A) 13.is Monday today.答案解析：此处应填的是it.(A) 14. This is my
32、 father. is a doctor.答案解析：此处要填的是主语，应选主格，he是主格。(B) 15.w川 visit Haikou Zoo together next week.A.You,they and we B.We,you and theyC.They,we and you答案解析：人称代词在句子中的顺序是“我们、你们、他们”。_、选择正确的答案，并把序号填在括号里。（）I.This isclassroom.（）2.The ruler is.（）3. My bike is old, is new .（）4_book is very old.（）5.1s this eraser?A
33、.you（）6.1s it football?（）7.1s this English book?（）S.These are books.（）9 English teacher is Mrs. Green（）10. The teacher wants you to return that book of（）11 ,| have got a lovely cat.eyes are big.（）12.This is your cup,but where is?)13.My ball is here.is under the bed.()14.Here is money.()15.classroom
34、is on the first floor.is on the second floor.A.Our,TheirB.Ours,TheirsC.Our,Theirs物主代词专项训练答案解析一、选择正确的答案，并把序号填在括号里。(A) I.This isclassroom.答案解析：根据题意，此处应选形容性物主代词my,修饰后面的名词。(C) 2.The ruler is.答案解析：根据题意，此处应选名词性物主代词his,此处的his=his ruler.(C) 3. My bike is old, is new .答案解析：根据题意，此处应选名词性物主代词yours,此处的yours=your
35、 bike(8) 4.book is very old.答案解析：根据题意，此处应选形容性物主代词her,修饰后面的名词。(B) 5.1s thiseraser?答案解析：根据题意，此处应选形容性物主代词your,修饰后面的名词。(A) 6.1s it football?答案解析：根据题意，此处应选形容性物主代词his,修饰后面的名词。(B) 7.1s thisEnglish book?答案解析：根据题意，此处应选形容性物主代词your,修饰后面的名词。(C) 8,These arebooks.答案解析：根据题意，此处应选复数形容性物主代词their,修饰后面的名词。(D) 9.English
36、 teacher is Mrs. Green答案解析：根据题意，此处应选形容性物主代词。ur,修饰后面的名词。(A) 10. The teacher wants you to return that book of.答案解析：根据题意，此处应选名词性物主代词his,此处的his=his book(B) 11.1 have got a lovely cat.eyes are big.答案解析：根据题意，此处应选名词性物主代词Its.(C) 12.This is your cup,but where is?答案解析：根据题意，此处应选名词性物主代词mine,此处的mine=my cup (C) 1
37、3.My ball is here.is under the bed.答案解析：根据题意，此处应选名词性物主代词hers,此处的hers=her ball(A) 14.Here is money.答案解析：根据题意，此处应选形容性物主代词my,修饰后面的名词。(D) 15.classroom is on the first floor.is on the second floor.A.Our,TheirB.Ours,TheirsC.Our,Theirs答案解析：根据题意，第一处应选形容性物主代词our,修饰后面的名词。第二处应选名词性物主代词theirs, 此处的theirs=their cl
38、assroom一、选择正确的答案，并把序号填在括号里。()I.She can do it.A.myself( )2.We can buy some fruit for.A.yourself( )3.You must finish your homework by.A.yourself( )4J am looking at in the mirror.A.myself( )5.Mary often asks to study hard.A.myself( )6.The man lives alone.He has to look after at home.A.myself( )7.Let me
39、 introduce to you.A.myself( )8.My mother often looks at in the mirror.A.myself( )9.You can make at home, Mike.A.yourself( )10.Enjoy, May and Mary.A.yourself( )11. Jim wants to teach English from now on.A.myself( )12. Help to some beef, boys.A.yourself( )13. My cat can find food by.A.myself B. Yourse
40、lf( )14. They tell us they can look after very well.A.yourself( )15.We enjoy on Childrens Day.A.yourself反身代词专项训练答案详解一、选择正确的答案，并把序号填在括号里。(B) I.She can do it.A.myself答案解析：she的反身代词是herself,这句话的意思是“她能自己做的。”(B) 2,We can buy some fruit for.A.yourself答案解析：we的反身代词是ourselves.(A) 3.You must finish your homewo
41、rk by.A.yourself答案解析：You的反身代词是yourself.(B) 4.1 am looking at in the mirror.A.myself答案解析：I的反身代词是myself.(C) 5.Mary often asks to study hard.答案解析：Mary,第三人称单数女的，反身代词是herself.(D) 6.The man lives alone.He has to look after at home.A.myself答案解析：The man,第三人称单数男的，反身代词是himself。(A) 7.Let me introduce to you.A.
42、myself答案解析：me的反身代词是myself.(B) 8.My mother often looks at in the mirror.A.myself答案解析：My mother,第三人称单数女的，反身代词是herself.(A) 9.You can make at home, Mike.A.yourself答案解析：You (你)的反身代词是yourself.(C) 10.Enjoy, May and Mary.A.yourself答案解析：You (你们)复数的反身代词是yourselves。(C) 11. Jim wants to teach English from now o
43、n.A.myself答案解析:Jim第三人称单数男的，反身代词是himselfo(C) 12. Helpto some beef, boys.A.yourself答案解析：You (你们)复数的反身代词是yourselves。(C) 13. My cat can find food by.A.myself B. Yourself答案解析：My cat的反身代词是让self(C) 14. They tell us they can look after very well.A.yourself答案解析：They的反身代词是themselves。(B) 15.We enjoy on Childre
44、ns Day.A.yourself答案解析：we的反身代词是ourselves.指示代词专项训练二、物主代词：说明事物所属关系的代词，分为形容词性和名词性两种。人称我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的形容词性myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs1、形容词性物主代词只能作句子中名词的修饰语，不能单独使用，后面要跟名词。如：Is that your umbrella?（那是你的伞吗？）I often go to see my aunt on Sundays.（我经常在星期天去看望阿姨）They are t
45、heir books.（是他们的书）2、名词性物主代词相当于名词，既代替事物又表明所属关系，在句子中往往独立地作主 语、宾语或者表语，后面不可以跟名词。相当于形容词性物主代词加名词。如：This is your cup,but where is mine?（这是你的杯子，可我的在哪儿？）Your classroom is very big,but ours is rather small.（你们的教室彳艮大，我们的相 当小）3、“of+名词性物主代词”称为双重所有格,作定语时放在名词的后面。如：A friend of mine came to see me yesterday.（我的一个朋友昨
46、天来看我了）（指若干朋友中有一个来看我。）试比较My friend came to see me yesterday.（我的朋友昨天来看我了）（指我的那个特定的朋友来看我。）【典例精析】This isntpencil cased left at home.A.my,mine B.me,my C.l,my D.my,myself【答案】A【解析】根据句意可知这不是我的笔，我落下了我的在家，所以第一空选择形容词性 物主代词my,后一空选择名词性物主代词mineo)1.is my brother.)2.flowers are beautiful.)3.is my mother.)4. What are?)5. Whats?)6.1 like books.)7. I will buy dress.)8.Whafs in the sky?一Its a kite.)9.一What are over there?They are apples.)10. I want sweater.)11.pen is red.)12. I donJt like shoes.)13.pears are