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1、2015届中考英语总复习题型训练完形填空15（含答案）完型填空My friend Tony is an American 1 . He is ten years old. He lives 2 hisfamily in China now. There are 3 people in his family; his mother Mrs. Green, his father Mr. Green and his little sister Amy. He has a white cat. 4 name is Betty. Look! Amy is playing 5 Betty. His fat
2、her, Mr. Green, is watching TV. His mother is doing housework. What about Tony? He is doing 6 Chinesehomework. Hecan，t7_Chinese well, but helikes Chinese very much. Tony，s8works ina TV station. Hisfather works in a schoolas an 9 teacher.Tony cind hissister10 to the same school.1.A.girlB.boyC. catD.d
3、og2.A.onB. afterC. withD.in3.A.twoB. threeC. fourD.five4.A.HisB.HerC. ItsD. Its5.A.toB. withC. fromD.at6.A.herB. itsC. aD.his7.A.sayB. tellC. speakD.talk8.A.fatherB.motherC. sisterD. brother9.A.Chinese（ B.JapaneseC. EnglishD. Australian10.,A.goB. goesC. goingD.to goThere are _J_ days _2 a week. They
4、 are 3 , Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and 4 . Sunday is the first day 5 a week. Monday is the second day of a week. The last day of a week is Saturday. 6 China, people work 7 days a week. They go to work from Monday 8 Friday. They don t go to work9 Saturdays andSundays . Theystay _
5、10 home.11. A.5B. 6C. 7D.812. A. ofB. inC. onD. at13. A.MondayB.FridayC.SundayD.Tuesday14. A.MondayB.FridayC.SundayD.Tuesday15. A.ofB. inC. onD.at16. A.OfB.Inc.OnD.At17. A.fiveB. sixC. sevenD.eight18. A.onB.toC.ofD.at19. A.onB.toC.ofD.at20. A.inB. onC. toD. atNow, most people have watches. As we kno
6、w, Switzerland （瑞士） is famous for its watches., the watch was not _ in this country. It was the British whodid. Many years ago, an Englishman traveled to Italy and on his way he went a small town in Switzerland. This Englishman traveled in a carriage （马车） inside which there was a carriage watch. Thi
7、s was the _ kind of watch. A blacksmith s （铁匠） assistant hoped to see the watch. He _ what it was. _ he asked the Englishman about it. It is a carriage watch, v said the Englishman. This machine can tell the _ but now it isn, t working. ”At once the blacksmith s assistant decided to try to _ it. So
8、the traveler handed him the watch. He was very . So it was not surprising that he was in showing it right. He even remembered how it was made. As soon as the traveler had gone, he made a watch of exactly the same kind.So the watch-making was started in Switzerland. Today Swiss watches are sold all o
9、ver the world.21.A.SoB. AndC.However D.For22.A.broughtB. inventedC. cameD. appeared23.A.onB. atC. inD. through24.A.earliestB. latestC. nicestD. cheapest25.A.knewB. wonderedC. thoughtD. wrote26.A.BecauseB. AfterC. SoD. Since27.A.timeB. priceC. addressD. number28.A.repairB. stealC. makeD. buy29.A.hard
10、workingB. strongC. forgetfulD. clever30.A.difficultB. hardC. gladD. successfulIts five minutes before the exam and you are very nervous, You just have to it, but how? You didn，t even the book the night before and you hear a soundin your, head saying Cheating （作弊）,cheating，- so what are you going to
11、do?Most young people that cheating is wrong. However, they have cheatedat least once in their school years. So, why do they do it? Are they too tostudy? Perhaps, its not as simple as that. Many students cheat because they want to get good. Some students think its OK to cheat the subjectisn，t importa
12、nt.It has never been easier to cheat than it is today. With all the technology （技术）,students don，t need to chat by looking over their shoulders any more. They use cell phones to send to each other during a test. There is also the. With hundreds of websites, students dont have to worry because they c
13、an find lots of things that they can copy and use in their reports.But we must know that cheating is wrong, and it doesnt really matter whether you get or not. You mustn，t cheat because cheating is a. How can you be proud of something youve got through cheating? In the end, you lie to yourself!31.A.
14、fillB.coverC. passD. take32.A.openB.useC.find1D. close33.A.argueB.blameC. warnD. believe34.A.lonelyB.lazyC.slowD.late35.A.gradesB.skillsC. habitsD. excuses36.A.howB.whetherC.ifD. unless37.A.papersB.answersC. reportsD. exercises38.A.InternetB.TVC.radioD. dictionary39.A.lostB.caughtC. hurtD. used40.A.
15、crimeB.caseC.behaviourD. lie参考答案1. D2. C3. C4. D5. B6. D7. C8. B9. C10. A【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了作者的朋友托尼一家的工作及学习情况。1 .联系后一句描述，可知我的朋友是个美国男孩，故选D,男孩。2 .结合语境可知此处指的是他和他的父母现在住在中国，故选C,和。3 .联系后一句描述，可知他家有四口人，故选C,四。4 .联系前一句描述，可知此处指的是这只猫的名词，故选D,它的。5 .结合语境可知此处指的是艾米正在和贝蒂玩，故选B,和。6 .结合语境可知此处指的是托尼正在做他的作业。故选D,他的。7 .动词辨析。t
16、ell告诉，讲述，强调一个人说；say说，强调说的内容；talk不及物动 词，谈话，多和介词搭配使用；speak演讲，发言，说某种语言。联系下文Chinese,可知 选Co8 .联系后一句描述，可知他的母亲在一个电视台工作，故选B,母亲。9 .联系前文不定冠词an及下文teacher,可知他的父亲是位英语老师，故选C,英语。10 .本句主语Tony and his sister表示复数含义，一般现在时态中谓语动词用原形，故 选Ao考点：生活类说明文点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注 意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题
17、可以当作单独的 词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。11 . C12 . B13 . A14 . C15 . A16 . B17 . A18 . B19 . A20 . D【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了一周中的七天及人们一周内容的工作情况。11. 结合常识，可知一周有七天，故选C。12. 介词辨析。A.的，关于；B.在里面；C.在上面；I).在一点；结合语境可知 此处指的是在一个星期里面。故选B。13. 联系下文Tuesday, Wednesday,可知此处指的是星期一，故选A,星期一。14. 联系前文Friday, Saturday可知此处指的是星期日，故选C
18、,星期日。15. 介词辨析。A.的，关于；B.在里面；C.在上面；D.在一点；结合于可知英语中星期一是一周的第一天，故选A。16. 介词辨析。A.的，关于；B.在里面；C.在上面；D.在一点；联系下文，可 知此处指的是在中国，故选B。17. 结合常识，可知在我们中国人们一般每周工作五天，故选A。18. 介词辨析。A.在上面；B.至I，向；C.的,关于；D.在一点;联系前文from Monday可知此处指的是从周一到周五，故选B。19. 介词辨析。A.在上面；B.至I，向；C.的，关于；D.在一点；联系下文，可知用介词。n,表示在具体的某一天，故选A。20. 介词辨析。介词辨析。A.在里面；B.
19、在上面；C.至(向；D.在一点。句意: 他们呆在家。结合语境可知此处指的是把home当做空间的一点，故选D。考点：关于一周七天的说明文点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注 意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的 词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。21. C22. B23. D24. A25. B26. C27. A28. A29. D30. D【解析】试题分析：短文大意：大多数人有手表。众所周知，瑞士因手表而著名。但你是否知道：手 表并不是瑞士人发明的而是英国人发明的。21 .考查
20、连词及语境理解。句意：然而，这手表不是这个国家发明的。而是英国人发明的。 So所以；And和；However然而；For为。根据上句Switzerland is famous for its watches.和后文 the watch was not invented in this country.可知选 C。22 .考查动词及语境理解。句意：这手表不是这个国家发明的。brought带来,拿来；invented 发明；came 来；appeared出现。故选B。23 .考查介词及语境理解。句意：许多年前，一个英国人前往意大利途中他去了瑞士的一个 小城镇。on在上；at在；in在里；throu
21、gh穿过。In town在镇上，所以选D。24 .考查形容词及语境理解。句意：这是最早的手表。earliest最早的；latest最迟的； nicest最好的；cheapest最便宜的。故选A。25 .考查动词及语境理解。句意：他想知道那是什么。Knew知道；wondered想知道；thought 想，认为；wrote写。故选B。26 .考查介词及语境理解。句意：所以他就问那个英国人。Because因为；After在后， So所以；Since自从。故选C。27 .考查名词及语境理解句意：这机器可以告诉时间，但是现在它坏了。time时间；price 价格；address地址；number数量。所
22、以选A。28 .考查动词及语境理解。句意：铁匠的助手决定尝试修理它。repair修理；steal偷； make制造；buy买。所以选A。29 .考查形容词及语境理解。句意：他非常聪明。hardworking辛勤的；strong强壮的； forgetful健忘的；clever聪明的。D30 .考查形容词及语境理解。句意：所以这毫不奇怪，他成功地显示是正确的。difficult困 难的；hard硬的，困难的；glad高兴的；successful成功的。所以选D。考点：历史类短文。31. C32. A33. D34. B35. A36. C37. B38. A39. B40. D【解析】试题分析：这
23、篇短文主要介绍了学生在参加考试的时候会经常作弊，许多人作弊不是因为他 们懒惰而不学习而是他们希望通过考试，但是现代这种作弊技术是通过网络的而不是通过看 别人的.31 .考查动词及语境的理解。在考试前的五分钟你很紧张但是你必须通过考试，have todo不 得不做某事根据题意故选C。32 .考查动词及语境的理解。根据句意考试前的那个晚上还没打开书就听见有人说作弊,open the book打开书故选A。33 .考查动词及语境的理解。大多数年轻人们认为作弊是不对的A. argue争吵B.blame责备C. warn警告D. believe相信根据题意故选D。34 .考查人称代词及语境的理解。根据w
24、hy do they do it?他们为什么作弊？是不是太懒 而不学习？ too . to.太而不根据题意故选B。.35 .考查名词及语境的理解。根据 Many students cheat because they want to get good 许多学生作弊因为他们想取得好的成绩，get good grades取得好的成绩。故选A.36 .考查连语及语境的理解。根据 Some students think its OK to cheat 21 the subject isn t important.一些学生认为如果科目不重要作弊是可以的，if引导条件状语 从句。结合下文可知，故选C.37
25、 .考查名词及语境的理解。通过上文 students don，t need to chat by looking over their shoulders any more.学生们不再通过看他们旁边的同学的而是通过手机发送答案给彼此， 故B38 .考查名词及语境的理解。根据With hundreds of websites,可知上文应是他们也通过 网络，可知选A。39 .考查固定词组及语境的理解。通过But we must know that cheating is wrong,但是 我们必须知道作弊是不对的，不管你是否被捉住get caught捉住可知故选B40 .考查名词及语境的理解。You mustnt cheat because cheating is a你不可以作弊 因为作弊是一种欺骗，可知选D。考点：社会现象类短文。