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1、湖南省长沙市一中等名校联考联合体2023届高三上学期11月联考英语第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。1. What had the man intended to do?A. Go cycling.B. Wash the dishes.C. Wipe the floor.2. Why is Susan away?A. To have supper.B. To see her
2、doctor.C. To look after her father.3. How did the man get the tickets?A. He bought them by himself.B. The woman gave them to him.C. His uncle presented them to him.4. When will the man probably reach the Conference Center?A. At around 230 p.m.B. At around 240 p.m. C. At around 3:10 p.m.5. What is th
3、e woman doing now?A. Seeing the man off.B. Attending a birthday party.C. Talking about her daughter.第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6、7题。6. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. To climb
4、the mountain with her.B. To bring her an umbrella.C. To prepare some climbing supplies with her.7. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A.Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What are the speakers talking about?A.A teacher.B.A school.C.A student.9. What do we know about Miss Lora?A. She is t
5、alkative.B. She values respect.C. She cares little about others.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. How many yellow buildings are there?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.11 . Why does the woman look for a convenience store?A. To buy something.B. To change money.C. To eat instant noodles.12 . Where can the woman find a conven
6、ience store which is still open?A. On the 3rd Street.B. On the 22nd StreetC. Next to the big yellow building.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13 .What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Old friends.C. Doctor and patient.14 .Why does the man look fat now?A. He exercises less.B.
7、His wife told him to eat more.C. He lost his job.15. What does the woman mean?A. She is too busy to work out in a health club.B. Its cheap to apply for membership.C. Normal people should exercise every day.16. What does the man think of the woman?A. Weak.B. Fat.C. Thin.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is
8、the speaker mainly talking about?A. The trend of loneliness nowadays.B. The new treatment for loneliness.C. The way to communicate with others.D. . What will lonely people be like five years later?A. Dying of heart disease.B. Being stuck in depression.C. Making more mistakes at work.19 .How many off
9、ice workers are feeling lonely in Britain?A. Two fifths. B. Three fifths.C. A quarter.20 .What does the speaker mean about loneliness?A. It will come to an end soon.B. Its a cure to some health problems.C. Humans will struggle with this for a long time.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读
10、下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AGap Year Sailing ProgramsA gap year spent sailing will show you more of the world than most people see intheir whole lives. So hoist the anchor, throw off the bowlines, catch the followingwind,and set sail on a voyage of discovery to create memories that will last a
11、 lifetime.Where to GoThe beauty of a sailing gap year is that you dont just visit a single place. These unique adventures can take you across oceans and whole regions to experience dozens of countries in a single gap year. Some programs combine several regions including the Indian Ocean, the Caribbe
12、an Sea, etc. while others stick to just one.CostsHow much a sailing gap year costs varies greatly depending on the type of program and the length of the voyage. A program lasting a few weeks may cost S$ 5,000 or more. Months long adventures may be as much as $20.000, especially if they involve colle
13、ge credit or other coursework.VisaVisa requirements will vary depending on where your voyage takes you. Your program will inform you of which visas youll need. Make sure you obtain your visas well in advance.HousingHousing will consist of a berth(铺位)aboard your boat. Dont expect anythingfancy. Youll
14、 likely have little more than a bed and a small storage locker in a two-orthree-person cabin.Given the limited size of your livingspace, expect to stay close toyour crewmates at all times with little real privacy.Health & SafetyLiving aboard a ship means that you cant always count on having medical
15、facilities(设 施)nearby. You may be asked to provide a note from your doctor confirming thatyou are in good health before being accepted into your program. Most programsinclude medical emergency insurance as part of their fees. See what it covers and what it doesnt when making your decisions.21. What
16、do the sailing programs provide for participants?A. Journeys by land.B. Chances to study abroad.C. Courses of famous universities.D. Opportunities to travel around the world.22. What do you have to do before entering for the programs?A. Ask parents for advice.B. Save as much as $ 20,000.C. Obtain yo
17、ur proper visa.D. Have a medical examination.23. Which word can best describe the living conditions in the programs? A. Tough.B. Fancy.C. Noisy.D. Comfortable.BThere was a boy named Drake. He was just 12 years old. His parents had no money to educate him. They had no choice other than to tell their
18、children to leave school and start helping them with their shops work.Drake assimilatedthis and started waking up before sunrise and going to their shop and cleaning it. He was really a hardworking guy. He always wanted something big to happen in his life, but he knew that a change does not happen i
19、n a day. So he started caching himself and completed all senior high school courses at the age of 18. Whenhe turned 20,he got a job offer from an electrical company.He started working in that company, and every day after coming from his job,hewould learn more and more about bulbs(灯泡)because he saw a
20、 lot of bulb productionthere. After some years he made a new improved bulb of his own.He was reallyexcited to show it to his boss, but when the boss saw it,he wasnt interested in it andsaid it was of little use. But still, he believed in himself and didnt give up.After a few months, he thought of se
21、tting up his own factory where he and hiswife would put the improved bulb into production. When they made the bulbsztheystarted selling them. No one was interested in those bulbs,but still,he kept believingin himself.One day when the sun was rising,he got an order of 1,000 pieces of the bulbs.This t
22、otally changed his life. After that, he started getting more and more orders.24. Why did Drakes parents ask him to work in their shop when he was 12?A. They wanted him to catch himself.B. They expected him to be successful.C. They wished him to be hardworking.D. They were unable to pay for his schoo
23、ling.25 .What does the underlined word assimilated in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Remembered. B. Understood. C. Expressed. D. Hated.26 . What did Drakes boss think of his new improved bulb?A. Surprising. B. Attractive.C. Popular. D. Valueless.27 .What can we learn from the story?A. All things are d
24、ifficult before they are easy.B. Confidence is the first secret of success.C. Learn to say before you sing.D. Practice makes perfect.CWritten and illustrated by Shel Silverstein, The Giving Tree is a childrens book that tells the story about a young boy and a tree in the forest. The story starts wit
25、h the boy and the tree being the best of friends and having fun.As the boy grows older,heasks more from the tree, which willingly agrees until all that is left is a stump(树桩).ln the end, the boy.now an old man, comes back to the tree and tells it that all hewants is a place to sit on. something that
26、 the tree eagerly provides.In the book, each part of-the story goes straight to the point without confusing readers. The book doesnt include the events that happen to the boy in between. Wesee how the boys needs increase to a point that the tree finally gives its trunk as he grows. It makes the book
27、 easy to read and understand. The writing style may seemplain and boring at first but we need to keep in mind that it is a childrens book. If it werent that way. then it would be unattractive to its young readers.The words used are very easy to understand. The phrase, and the tree washappy is quite
28、moved and shows the tree*s love for the boy.The use of the word neecTalso shows readers the attitude of the boy. The change from need to zzwantin the end also tells readers the changes that the boy goes through.Though the book has been criticized as it can be understood in different ways.it is becau
29、se of this that the book succeeds. Again the book is written for children. Different children have their own ways to understand the book and will consider it interesting.28. What is the book mainly about?A. A boys great love for a tree.B. A boys dependence on a forest.C. A boys relationship with a t
30、ree.D. A boys interesting life in a forest.29. Why is the book suitable for young readers in the authors opinion?A. Its story is touching.B. Its expressions are simple.C. Its writing style is humorous.D. Its topics are varied.30. What makes The Giving Tree popular?A. The comments kids gave.B. The wr
31、iting style.C. The pictures in it.D. The truth it mirrors.31. What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To comment on a book.B. To introduce a writer.C. To recommend a story.D. To give readers a lesson.DHarry Potter fans have been able to visit the official Harry Potter flagship store inthe
32、 heart of New York City next to the Flatiron Building on Broadway since last year.And Harry Potter New York set a new standard for themed stores,combiningimpressive design, exciting interactive elements and featured products,and invitingfans to experience the Wizarding World in a completely new way.
33、Having three floors, the store houses the largest collection of Harry Potter andFantastic Beasts products under one roof. Harry Potter New York features 15 differentthemed areas,each one carefully presented to bring the magic of the Wizarding Worldto life.Entering the store,customers will pass under
34、 a huge model of Fawkes, the phoenix looking down from the top of the store. Fawkes was created especially for Harry Potter New York by a team over a number of months. The impressive model weighs over 220 lbs and is just one of the many objects in the film series, each one created to surprise and pl
35、ease customers as they explore.Stepping inside Harry Potter New York, fans are invited to pose at one of manyphoto opportunitiesjncluding posing inside a London phone box for a photo as iftransporting themselves into the Ministry of MagiciFor those who have alwaysdreamed of bringing their favorite H
36、arry Potter character to life,the interactive wand(魔杖)table lets them pick up a wand and put it to the test.When it comes to buying gifts,the store says its personalization area offers a hugenumber of excellent products. And fans can choose from a lot of personalizationchoicesjncluding putting their
37、 own name on a robe(睡袍).While the store adds thefinishing touches to 935 Broadway,many products are available to be bought from theHarry Potter online shop. 32. What is the new standard that Harry Potter New York set? A. Its a themed store.B. Its a three-floor store.C. It locates in the heart of New
38、 York City.D. It offers different shopping experiences.33. Whats in sight at the entrance of the store?A. A model overhead.B.A Harry Potter film.C.A phoenix on the floor.D. An area designed to take photos.34. What could fans do in Harry Potter New York?A. They could get a robe for free.B. They could
39、 select their favorite wand.C. They could enter a phone box in London.D.They could transport themselves into the Ministry of Magic.35. What is the main idea of the text?A. Broadway is adding a decoration to itself.B. New York is popular with Harry Potter fans.C. A Harry Potter store is taking on a n
40、ew look.D. Many fans come to visit Harry Potter New York.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Aside from a nursing degree,work experience and a desire to be a travel nurse,there are several musthave soft skills that you need to be suitable for the job.Adaptability is one
41、 of the most important skills needed to be a travel nurse. 36 Moving from place to place every few months and jumping into a new hospital while growing personally and professionally requires adaptability.Being able to change in response to a situation is a key skill in being a good travel nurse. To
42、be flexible, you need to be capable of quickly changing the way you work tobest fit your boss/ needs. 37Joining a new team for a short time means you need to communicate effectively.Keeping important things to yourself and being too closed wont win you any friends. 38 Ask yourself:Do I consider who
43、I am speaking to, what he/she needs to knowand how to best express that message before I speak?Relationships play a big part in the success of your lives. 39 Developingrelationships takes emotional intelligence.To develop relationships/you must be ableto understand and negotiate with other people.40
44、 Some nurses consider taking a travel assignment only for money.However,they are unhappy with moving around constantly. You need to loveexploring new cities and seeing new things.A. Not everyone can get used to it.B. You need to communicate in a clear, friendly way.C. Besides, a love of traveling is
45、 vital to being a travel nurse.D. Soft skills enable you to get along with others and form relationships.E. If you can adapt to a new environment quickly,you have an advantage.F. People who can meet changing requirements are seen as valuable team players.G. Developing relationships quickly and meani
46、ngfully will help your travel nursingcareer.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。When the covlD-19 pandemic start, chef Kim Calichios life changedovernight.Calichios business stopped completely.leaving her with no 41. Herhusband.Omar,also a chef,conti
47、nued working in narrow space that put him at 42 in the spreading virus.In an industry where people 43 live paycheck to paycheck and many dont qualify for unemployment benefits. Calichio knew many restaurant workers 44 a safety net. So. in early March 2020. the couple 45 a Go Fund Me with the idea of
48、 purchasing groceries wholesale(以批发价)and 46 them directly to those in 47 in their Astoria,Queens, community. Within a week, they raised $ 10.000.“We thought the pandemic was going to be over soon. Calichio said. Soethought/Well 48 this 10 grand(一千美元)and then go back to work. And thatnever 49 /Soon, they realized the need extended beyond their community, and the programquickly grew to 50 anyone in Queens. So the non-profit The Connected Chef wasborn. It delivers- 51 groceries to