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1、 Unit 6 Outdoor fun Comic Strip-Welcome to the unit课下注释小练单词检测1._ adj. 户外的2._v. 匆忙，赶紧3._v. 抱怨4._ adv. 那么，那样5._n. 野营6._n. 骑自行车运动7._n. 骑马8._n. 溜冰9._v. 骑（马，自行车等）10._ adv. 在外面短语自测1._ 赶快重点句子1._ _, Eddie. 快点 2.You _ _ _. 抱怨太多。 3.I want to _ _. 我想要去骑马。 4.I want to _ _. 我想要去野营。 5.I like _ _. 我喜欢呆在外面。课后培优练培优第
2、一阶基础过关练一、根据首字母填空1 The h_ is too small to plant a tree.2 He successfully l_ the discussion to the key point. We all followed him.3 When you stand near mother elephants with their babies in a zoo you may notice a slight rumbling in the air every few minutes-not loud or strong, but clearly n_.4 And it
3、was the same whenever anything scary or surprising happened to Richardhis brother in the other room r_ too.5 My grandmother likes TV very much, so she always w_ TV in the morning.二、根据句意及音标填空6 Candy and cola are_swit food and drink.7 Chen Huis _ /wt/ is on the dresser.8 His English improved a lot in
4、a very short _ /prid/ of time.9 Alice fell for a long time, then she _ /ht/ the ground.10 I plan to travel to London, but I cant _ (dsad) what to take with.三、完成句子11他想出的主意效果非常好。The ideas that he came up with _ _ fine.12如果你努力学习，你就会通过考试。If you _ _, you _ _ the exam.13在昨天的聚会上，他们玩得非常高兴。They _ _ _ _ at ye
5、sterdays party.14我们已经筋疲力尽了。We already _ _ _ our energy （精力）.15后来，去年的一天，我的一个朋友帮助我走出了困境。Then one day last year, a friend of mine _ me _.培优第二阶拓展培优练四、完形填空A man lived with two blacksmiths, one on the left, the other on the right. _16_ of the blacksmiths made a lot of noise day and night. The man just cou
6、ldnt go to _17_. At last the man said to the neighbours, “Please make a move. Your noise made me mad!”“All right,” they agreed. That night the man thought he could have a good sleep when he went to bed. But suddenly he _18_ the noise again. He became yery _19_. He got up at once, and ran to the wind
7、ow and _20_,”You promise to make a move, didnt you?”“Yes, “ they said. “And we have moved our houses in fact. “What?”“I moved into his house”one of the blacksmiths smiled.“And, I moved into _21_ ,”the other one said.16AAllBBothCNoneDNeither17AschoolBworkCofficeDsleep18AlistenedBlistened toCheardDmad
8、e19AangryBhappyCexcitedDsad20AsaidBshoutedCtalkedDspoke21AhisBherCmineDyour五、阅读单选There is an old tree on a dry land. The tree has so many branches (树枝). It brings shade (阴凉处) to hundreds of travelers. One day, two travelers got to the tree. They walked for a long time in the hot sun. They were too h
9、ot and tired to walk any more.Luckily, they found the big tree.They decided to take a rest under the tree. They slept there for a while. When they woke up, they felt hungry and one traveler climbed up the tree. But he was sad to see nothing.He started to say bad words to the tree. “Oh, this is just
10、a useless (无用的) tree without any fruit on it!” The other traveler said nothing about the tree but asked his friend to be quiet. However, the traveler in the tree still shouted at the tree.The tree couldnt stand the traveler at last. He said, “You cant be so unthankful (忘恩负义) to me, just look back to
11、 the moment when you go there in the hot sun! I gave you a cool and comfortable (舒适的) place to rest. You would die (死) now without me!”Many people do much for us, but we sometimes forget (忘记) to give thanks but only complain (抱怨)! Never say any bad words to the one who has helped you.22When the two
12、travelers found the big tree, they were _.Ahot and tiredBhungry and sadCcool and lucky23One traveler started to say bad words to the tree because _.Ahis friend asked him to be quietBthere wasnt any fruit on the treeCthe tree didnt give him a comfortable place to rest24The underlined word “stand” pro
13、bably means _.A站立B容忍C习惯25What does the story mainly tell us?AIt is important to share with others.BA friend in need is a friend indeed (真正地).CBe thankful when you get help from others.Its a sunny day today. A hungry fox (狐狸) is walking on the grass and looking for food. Soon, he sees a fat chicken p
14、laying near a farm. He says to himself, “Wow, great! This is my breakfast. It must be really delicious!” He comes up to the chicken and says, “Good morning, Miss Chicken. I know you can sing very well. All my friends like your songs very much. Can you sing one for me?” The chicken is happy to hear t
15、hat. She closes her eyes and begins to sing a song. At the moment, the fox sees that and takes her away quickly.On the farm, there are some farmers working. They see the fox and shout, “Look! The fox is taking the chicken away.” Hearing this, the chicken says to the fox, “Mr. Fox, can you hear that?
16、 The people say you are taking their chicken away. Tell them I am your chicken, not their chicken.” The fox opens his mouth and says, “Yes, you are right.” Then he shouts, “This is my chicken, not your chicken.” Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.26Where does the fo
17、x see the chicken?AOn the grass.BOn a farm.CNear a farm.DIn a tree.27What does the underlined (划线的) word “one” refer to (指的是)?AA fox.BA chicken.CA friend.DA song.28Whats the correct order of the events (事件) in the passage? The chicken flies away. The fox walks. Farmers shout. The chicken sings a son
18、g.ABCD29Why does the chicken say the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2?ABecause she wants to teach the fox to sing.BBecause she wants to run away from the fox.CBecause the fox wants the chicken for food.DBecause the fox wants to play with the chicken.六、阅读还原5选5Once there was a rich man in a village.
19、 _30_ The villagers didnt like him. One day he said to them, “I know you dont like me. To make all of you happy, I will give anything I have to you when I die.”_31_ The rich man couldnt understand why they didnt believe him. One day he went for a walk by the lake. Under a tree he happened to hear a
20、pig and a cow talking.The pig said to the cow, “Why everybody likes you and nobody likes me? After I die, I provide people with pork, ham, etc. _32_ But you give only one thingmilk. Why do people like you all the time but not me? The cow said, “ Look, I give them milk while I am alive. They see that
21、 I am generous（大方的 ） with what I have. But you dont give them anything before you die. You give them ham, pork and so on only after you die. _33_ They only believe in the present. If you give while you are living, people will like you. _34_ ”From that moment on, the rich man did all his best to help
22、 the poor.选择恰当选项，补全短文。AIts quite simple.BI give three or four things to them.CPeople dont believe in the future.DBut nobody believed him.EHe never gave out anything to help others.培优第三阶中考沙场点兵七、单项选择35（2017江苏淮安统考中考真题）What do you think of the TV programme called Readers?Wonderful! It is the best progra
23、mme _ I have ever watched.AwhenBthatCwhatDwho36（2018江苏盐城中考真题）These new types of energy cost very little and will never _.Alook outBcome outCrun outDstay out37（2018江苏南京中考真题）Some people enjoy _ out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea.Ato sendBsendCsendingDsent38（2018江苏徐州中考真题）As an en
24、gineer, you cant be careful. You should pay attention to every detail.AveryBtooCsoDquite39（2018江苏连云港中考真题）Bill, did you see Tom?Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.AthroughBoverCpastDacross八、阅读回答问题阅读短文并根据短文回答问题。（不超过6个单词）The young Emperor is lying on lion skins. There is a sla
25、ve standing behind him. On a table there is big scimitar sword (短弯刀). Then the Emperor points to the scimitar sword. The slave takes it and attacks me. The sword goes through my body, but it does not hurt me.The slave falls to the floor. He is very afraid. The Emperor then kills the slave. Now the s
26、lave cannot tell anyone about me. The Emperor looks at me and cries, “Are you a magician? Why can not I kill you? Leave my city. I cannot be the ruler of the city with you here.”“Give me half your treasure,” I answer. “Then I can leave.”The Emperor takes me by the hand. We enter the palace and go to
27、 a large room. We walk down a corridor that is lit by many torches. When we arrive at the centre of the corridor, the Emperor says a magic word and a big stone door opens. Inside, the room is full of treasure (财富，宝藏): pearls, rubies, gold“This is my house of treasure,” he says. “I can give you half
28、of my treasure. I can also give you camels and camel drivers. Then you must leave.”“I dont want your treasure,” I say. “I want the little ring on your finger.”“It is only a poor ring,” he cries. “It has no value. Take half my treasure and leave the city.”40Does the sword hurt the Soul?_41Why does th
29、e Emperor kill the slave?_42How does the Emperor open the big stone door?_43Whats inside the room?_44What does the Soul want at last?_参考答案：1(h)ole【详解】句意：这个洞太小了，种不了树。此空在句中作主语，应填名词。结合“too small to plant a tree”及首字母可知，需要一个洞来种树，hole“洞”，根据is可知，此空应填单数名词，故填(h)ole。2(l)ed【详解】句意：他成功地把讨论引到了重点。我们都跟着他。根据“He succ
30、essfully l.the discussion to the key point.”可知，是把讨论引到了重点，lead.to.“带领到”，根据“followed”可知，是一般过去时，lead的过去式是led。故填(l)ed。3(n)oticed【详解】句意：在动物园里，当你站在带着小象的母象旁边时，你可能会注意到每隔几分钟空气中就有轻微的隆隆声声音不大，也不强烈，但很明显被注意到。根据“you may notice a slight rumbling in the air every few minutes”及首字母可知，轻微的隆隆声能被注意到，notice“注意”，此处表示被动，因此用过
31、去分词，故填(n)oticed。4(r)eacted【详解】句意：每当有什么可怕或令人惊讶的事情发生在理查德身上时，他在另一个房间的哥哥也会有同样的反应。根据“his brother in the other room”及首字母可知，他的哥哥也会有同样的反应，react“反应”，根据was可知，此空应填动词过去式，故填(r)eacted。5(w)atches【详解】句意：我奶奶非常喜欢电视，所以她经常在早上看电视。根据“likes TV very much”结合首字母可知，空格处表达的是“看电视”，其英文表达为watch TV；又因always可知要用一般现在时，且主语为she，谓语动词要用三
32、单。故填(w)atches。6sweet【详解】句意：糖果和可乐是甜食和饮料。根据音标可写出单词sweet“甜的”，形容词作定语修饰名词“food”。故填sweet。7watch【详解】句意：陈辉的手表在梳妆台上。根据音标“/wt/”可知，应填watch“手表”，名词；由“is”可知，应用名词单数。故填watch。8period【详解】句意：他的英语在很短的时间内提高了很多。根据句意和音标可知，空处的词应是period“时期”，可数名词，因之前有a修饰，故名词应用单数形式。故填period。9hit【详解】句意：爱丽丝摔倒了很长时间，然后她撞击到了地面上。根据题干谓语动词fell可知，句子为一
33、般过去时，hit要用过去式hit。故填hit。10decide【详解】句意：我计划去伦敦旅游，但是我无法确定要随身携带什么东西。情态动词cant后接动词原形。根据音标提示，dsad是动词decide。故填decide。11 worked out【详解】对比中英文可知，此空缺少“效果好”的翻译，英文表达为work out fine，结合came可知，动词用过去式，故填worked；out。12 study hard will pass【详解】通过对比中英文句子可知，前半句考查动词短语study hard“努力学习”，后半句考查 pass“通过”，动词。再根据语境及英文句子结构可知，if引导的条件
34、状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时：will+动词原形。故填study；hard；will；pass。13 had a great#good time【详解】have a great/good time“玩得开心”，根据“at yesterdays party”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填had；a；great/good；time。14 ran out of【详解】run out of“用完，用尽”，根据中文提示可知，此句是一般过去时，第一空格用动词过去式，故填ran；out；of。15 helped out【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“帮助摆脱困难”，其对应英文短语
35、是help out，根据“one day last year”可知时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式形式。故填helped；out。16B17D18C19A20B21A【导语】本文讲述了一个男人和两个铁匠是邻居，左边一个，右边一个。这两个铁匠日夜不停地制造噪音。这个男人睡不着觉，让他们搬家，他们同意了。但是当这个男人睡觉时，又听见了噪音。原来这两个铁匠互相搬到彼此的家里。16句意：这两个铁匠日夜不停地制造噪音。All三者或三者以上都；Both两者都；None三者或三者以上没有；Neither两者都不。根据“A man lived with two blacksmiths”可知，此处指的是两个铁匠
36、，根据“Your noise made me mad!”可知，他们两个都制造噪音，故选B。17句意：这个男人无法睡觉。school学校；work工作；office办公室；sleep睡觉。根据“.of the blacksmiths made a lot of noise day and night.”可知，这两个铁匠制造噪音，因此他无法睡觉，故选D。18句意：但是突然他又听到了噪音。listened听，强调动作；listened to听，强调动作；heard听见，表示结果；made制作。根据“He got up at once, and ran to the window and., You
37、promise to make a move, didnt you?”可知，此处表示他听到了噪音，强调听到了，用动词heard，故选C。19句意：他变得非常生气。angry生气的；happy高兴的；excited兴奋的；sad悲伤的。根据“But suddenly he.the noise again”可知，他又听见了噪音，因此非常生气，故选A。20句意：他马上起来，跑到窗前大喊：“你们答应了搬家，不是吗？”said说，强调说话的内容；shouted大喊；talked谈论；spoke说，强调说某种语言。根据“He became yery.”可知，他非常生气，因此大喊，故选B。21句意：另一个人
38、说：“然后，我搬到他家。”his他的（东西）；her她的；mine我的（东西）；your你的。根据前文的“I moved into his house one of the blacksmiths smiled.”可知，其中一个铁匠搬到另一个铁匠家，因此表示搬到他家，用代词his表示his house，故选A。22A23B24B25C【导语】本文作者通过两个旅行者和一棵大树的故事告诉我们：要学会感恩。22细节理解题。根据“They were too hot and tired to walk any more.”可知发现这棵树的时候，这两个旅行者又热又累。故选A。23细节理解题。根据“Oh,
39、this is just a useless tree without any fruit on it!”可知一个旅行者开始对这棵树说脏话是因为树上没有任何水果。故选B。24词义猜测题。根据“However, the traveler in the tree still shouted at the tree.”结合上文树给旅行者提供阴凉处，可知这个旅行者不知感恩还对树说脏话，树不能容忍了，stand意为“容忍”。故选B。25主旨大意题。结合“Many people do much for us, but we sometimes forget to give thanks but only
40、complain! Never say any bad words to the one who has helped you.”及故事内容本文作者通过两个旅行者和一棵大树的故事告诉我们：要学会感恩。故选C。26C27D28A29B【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事。讲述一只饥饿的狐狸以想听小鸡唱歌的名义抓走了一只小鸡，但是小鸡以其人之道还治其人之身成功地逃走了。26细节理解题。根据文中“Soon, he sees a fat chicken playing near a farm”可知狐狸是在农场附近看到的小鸡，故选C。27词句猜测题。根据文中“All my friends like your so
41、ngs very much”和“begins to sing a song”可知“one”指的是一首歌，故选D。28推理判断题。根据文中“A hungry fox (狐狸) is walking”，“She closes her eyes and begins to sing a song.”，“They see the fox and shout”和“Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.”出现的先后顺序，可知正确的排序是，故选A。29推理判断题。根据文中“Just then the chic
42、ken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.”可知小鸡是想趁狐狸说话的时候逃跑，故选B。30E31D32B33C34A【导语】本文主要讲述了一个富人在听到猪和奶牛的对话后，尽力帮助穷人的故事。30根据下文“The villagers didnt like him.”可知，此处是要陈述村民不喜欢这个富人的原因。选项 E“他从不为帮助别人付出任何东西”符合语境。故选E。31 根据下文“The rich man couldnt understand why they didnt believe him.”可知，说的是富人不知道为什么村民不相信
43、他，结合选项D“但没人相信他”符合语境。故选D。32根据上文“After I die, I provide people with pork, ham, etc.”可知，说的是猪死后给人提供很多东西，选项B“我给他们三四样东西”符合语境。故选B。33根据下文“They only believe in the present.”可知，村民们只相信现在，选项 C选项“人们不相信未来”符合语境。故选C。34根据上文“If you give while you are living, people will like you.”可知，人们喜欢活着的时候付出的人，这是一个很简单的事情。 结合选项A“这很简单”符合语境。故选A。35B【详解】句意：你认为电视节目朗读者怎么样？太棒了！这是我看过的最好的节目。考查定语从句。when关系副词，作时间状语；that关系代词，先行词可以是人或物；what什么；who关系代词，先行词是人。此处定语从句先行词“programme”指物且被形容词最高级修饰，只可用关系代词that。故选B。36C【详解】句意：这些新型能源花费非常少，将永远不会用光。look out向外看，come out出来，run out用光，stay out待在户外。根据and连接并列成分，and前表示这些新能源花费少，因此and后表示它们不会用光，故选C。37C【详解】句意