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1、 Unit 8 Pets Comic Strip-Welcome to the unit课下注释小练单词检测1._n.宠物2._adj.粗鲁的，不礼貌的3._n. 金鱼4._n. 老鼠，耗子5._n. 鹦鹉6._n.膝,膝盖,大腿朝上的面7._v. 握住，拿8._v.喂，喂养9._v. 教短语自测1._ 照顾重点句子1.Bring me something _ _. 给我拿点吃的来。 2._ _ you are ! 你是多么粗鲁啊。 3.She loves to sleep _ _ _. 她喜欢在我的膝盖上睡觉。 4.I can _it in my hand. 我可以把它拿在手上。5.I ca
2、n _ her carrots. 我可以喂她胡萝卜。 6.I want to _ _ _ _. 我想教他说话。7.My dog is the _ animal of all. 我的狗是所有动物当中最聪明的。课后培优练培优第一阶基础过关练一、根据句意及音标填空1 The hall is _ /ld/ and it can hold three hundred people.2 Tourists can see many _ /ennt/ buildings in Beijing.3 I think its _ ntrst to watch sports games on TV with my p
3、arents.4 It took them _ /nli/ half a day to finish making the kite.5 The work was a little difficult, but _/fanl/ we finished it.二、根据首字母填空6 They leave their daughter a_ in the house on weekdays.7 Even though it rains h_, they may also go out.8 N_ China is developing rapidly and we are trying hard fo
4、r Chinese Dreams.9 Im so busy that I c_ forgot that its his birthday today.10 Mr. Wang has no friends and he is very l_. We should go to see him.三、完成句子11孩子们需要努力学习并照顾好自己。Children _ _ _hard and take good care of _.12我认为他工作和你一样努力。I think he works _ _ _ you.13在非洲，每年有许多儿童死于饥饿和疾病。In Africa, many children
5、_ hunger and illness every year.14根据那项调查结果，许多人宁愿去野餐。_ _ the result of the survey, lots of people prefer to go on a picnic.15因为我不再看它了。Because I _ read it _.培优第二阶拓展培优练四、完形填空I found a baby gorilla four weeks ago. It was ill and I _16_ it. After it felt well, I decided to send it back to its _17_. I pic
6、ked it up, walked out to the car and drove to the forest. With the baby in my arms, I started to walk into the forest. I was very _18_. “If mother gorilla doesnt recognize（认出）her baby, she wont take it back,” I thought, “perhaps shell even _19_ it.”I reached a place which was not far away _20_ the g
7、orillas home. I put the baby gorilla down on the ground and walked a few meters away. Then I _21_ and watched. I saw the mother looking at the baby._22_ the father gorilla stood in front of me. I was _23_, but I tried to calm down. I thought, “If I turn and _24_, this gorilla will attack（攻击）me. But
8、if I dont move, he will go away.” So I didnt move.After a while, he _25_ around, went over to the baby and picked it up. The two gorillas took the baby and ran back into the forest.16Atook part inBtook care ofCtook offDtook place17AfactoryBroomChomeDschool18ArelaxedBexcitedCpleasedDworried19Aprotect
9、BkillCsaveDkiss20AfromBofCtoDwith21AtriedBsentCstoppedDran22AHardlyBReallyCLuckilyDSuddenly23AproudBfrightenedCsadDhappy24Agive awayBthrow awayCrun awayDput away25AturnedBjumpedCwalkedDcame五、阅读单选Walking on the street, you may find pet dogs from time to time. So its important and necessary to know wh
10、at to prepare in the daily life, how to keep safe and what not to do while keeping a pet dog. The following poster in the community will help you.Rules for Keeping a Pet DogPrepare your personal pet dog. A rope, toilet paper, plastic bags and gloves are necessary when you take the dog for a walk. Th
11、ey make it easier for you to clean the dirty things the dog produces.Protect yourself from arguing with others. Train your dog not to bark at others or make noise at night. Keep a proper distance if you meet little kids or the old while going out. They may be frightened by the dog if it is not guard
12、ed.Choose proper time to go out with your dog. Dont go into the elevator in rush hours. Most people go to school or work at around about 6:50 p.m.Make sure the dog is tidy and healthy. Keep the habits of taking your dog to examine its body and getting it washed regularly. They prevent it spreading s
13、ome possible diseases.26What should be put in the personal pet bag?APaper bags.BDirty gloves.CToilet paper.27Which of the following should the pet dog be trained to know?ANo barking at its owner.BNo arguing with other dogs.CNo making noise at night.28When is it proper to take the pet dog for a walk?
14、AAt 7:25 a.m.BAt 5:15 p.m.CAt 6:50 p.m.29What can we learn about the pet dogs health?AIts necessary to examine its body.BIts helpful to shower it as often as possible.CTaking it for a walk regularly keeps it away from illness.30As a resident(居民), what can we learn from the poster?AWe should look aft
15、er the pets well.BWe should try to be civilized neighbors.CWe should examine whether we have pets regularly.When I was young, I was very scared of dogs. But my grandma said dogs were our friends. She told me a story that she heard from her parents. Long ago, Jims father gave him a dog as a gift for
16、his seventh birthday. Jim named the dog Brownie. Soon, Jim and Brownie became very close friends. There was a river near Jims house. He often went fishing there with his friends to have some fun. One day, Jim took Brownie to go fishing. He wanted to show Brownie his fishing skills. After waiting for
17、 a while, he suddenly felt a big force from under the water. Believing it must be a very big fish, Jim got very excited. He tried his best to pull the fish up out of the water, but it wouldnt move. Because of the strong pull, Jim lost his balance and fell into the water. Sadly he didnt know how to s
18、wim. He cried and struggled in the water for a while but soon went down. As Jim woke up again, he felt the warmth on his face. Brownie was licking（舔）his face non-stop. He was trying to wake him up. Then Jim found himself lying on the river bank. On his shirt, there were some big holes. Seeing that,
19、Jim smiled and hugged（拥抱）his best friend at once.31Where did Jim get the dog?AFrom his grandma.BFrom his father.CFrom his friend.32Why did Jim take Brownie to go fishing?ATo have some fun with Brownie.BTo show his fishing skills.CTo get some fish for Brownie.33What does the underlined word “struggle
20、d” mean in Chinese?A挣扎B游泳C抓鱼34What happened after Jim fell into the water?AHe swam to the river bank himself.BHe cried and called his father for help.CThe dog pulled him to the river bank.35What does the story of Jim and his dog tell us?AWe cant go fishing with dogs.BDogs are the best swimmers.CDogs
21、 are humans friends.六、阅读还原5选5A great French writer said we should help each other as much as we can because we often need help ourselves. The small even can help the great. _36_An ant was drinking at a small river and fell in. _37_ The poor ant got too tired but was still doing her best when a big b
22、ird saw her. _38_ With it the ant reached the bank in the end. While she was resting and drying herself in grass, the ant heard a man coming up. He was walking without shoes on his feet and carrying a gun in his hand._39_ However, before he could fire his gun, the ant bit（咬）him in one of his feet. T
23、he man gave out a loud cry. _40_ It was an animal much weaker and smaller than the bird that had saved her life.AShe tried her best to reach the river side, but she couldnt move at all.BAs soon as the man saw the bird, he pointed his gun at her.CThe bird felt sorry for the ant and threw a piece of w
24、ood to her.DHearing the sound, the bird flew away at once.EAbout this, the writer told the following story.培优第三阶中考沙场点兵七、单项选择41（2017江苏淮安统考中考真题） Dad, have you told Mom that I will come back next Wednesday? No. Lets keep it _ and give her a surprise.AchanceBchoiceCsecretDidea42（2017江苏淮安统考中考真题）I feel ve
25、ry _. May I have a cake?Sure, you may take one from the fridge.AbraveBthirstyCfullDhungry43（2017江苏连云港统考中考真题）The Reader has been a popular programme since last year, _ there is still something not satisfying.AthoughBuntilCifDunless44（2021江苏徐州统考中考真题）If you dont think something will happen and then it
26、happens, you will feel _.AsurprisedBstressedCscaredDsatisfied45（2018江苏无锡中考真题）Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV? Its so funny! Well, no, to be _, I think its quite silly.AcuriousBbraveCgentleDhonest八、阅读补全短文（2021江苏镇江统考中考真题）While dogs are the most popular household pet, cats run a close second. Cats are not
27、 often noticed by people choosing a new four-legged friend. An animal expert explains why they make fantastic pets. Cats VS Dogs It seems that many people prefer dogs to cats. Often people who grew up with dogs find it difficult to imagine owning and loving cats. But they can be surprised to learn h
28、ow friendly and responsive cats are. Good points of keeping cats Cats are always in small size. They can be a great pet choice for people with limited space and busy lifestyles. They dont have the exercise requirements like dogs. Besides, they are quiet and clean. In a word, cats are low maintenance
29、 and happy to be left alone indoors. Cats can be very playful and interactive with children and offer them chances to learn to care for another, living being. Keeping dogs and cats together Dogs and cats become great companions(伙伴), especially if they are raised at the same time. They can become fri
30、ends with each other, the younger, the better. Help to decide If youve never actually owned a cat, but are thinking of it, talk to cat owners, or offer to house-sit for a cat owner. You could visit an animal centre and interact with cats. It helps decide whether you might enjoy their companionship.
31、You may be surprised to discover how wonderful cats really are. 阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词。Though it seems that there are more dog lovers than cat lovers, an animal expert tells some _46_ of keeping cats. If people keep cats as pets, they must be surprised to find they are friendly and responsive. Co
32、mpared with dogs, cats have some _47_. They are quiet and clean. Also they need less space and are _48_ to look after, while dogs always need to be walked. Dog lovers can also raise cats as dogs companions when they are young. Besides, keeping cats can _49_ childrens sense of caring for other living
33、 beings: The _50_ of the following activities help you decide to keep cats, like talking to cat owners or visiting an animal centre and interacting with cats.参考答案：1large【详解】句意：这个大厅很大，能容纳三百人。根据音标提示可知，空处应填large“大的”，形容词，作该句表语。故填large。2ancient【详解】句意：游客可以在北京看到许多古建筑。根据句意及音标提示可知，英文表达是ancient，意为“古代的，古老的”，在句
34、中作定语，修饰限定“buildings”。故填ancient。3interesting【详解】句意：我觉得和父母在电视上看体育比赛是很有趣的。根据“its”可知后接形容词作表语。根据音标ntrst提示可知是形容词interesting。故填interesting。4nearly【详解】句意：他们花了将近半天的时间才完成风筝的制作。根据音标提示可知英文表达是nearly，意为“将近”，副词。故填nearly。5finally【详解】句意：这份工作有点困难，但是最终我们完成了它。根据音标可知，填副词finally“最终地”。故填finally。6(a)lone【详解】句意：工作日他们把女儿独自留在
35、家里。根据“on weekdays”及首字母提示可知，平日父母都要上班，所以此处应是把女儿独自留在家里，alone“独自地”，副词修饰动词leave。故填(a)lone。7(h)eavily【详解】句意：即使雨下得很大，他们也可能出去。根据“Even though”和“they may also go out”可知，前后两句之间是转折关系，结合首字母提示，空处填写副词修饰动词rains，表示雨下的很大，heavily“很大程度地”，副词，故填heavily。8(N)owadays#(N)ow【详解】句意：现在中国正在快速发展并且我们正在为中国梦而努力。此处应填副词，根据“China is de
36、veloping rapidly”并结合首字母可知应是现在中国正快速发展，故填(N)owadays/(N)ow。9(c)ompletely【详解】句意：我太忙了，完全忘了今天是他的生日。根据“Im so busy”及首字母c可推出是“完全”忘记了，此处用副词completely表示“完全地”，修饰动词forgot。故填(c)ompletely。10lonely【详解】句意：王先生没有朋友，他很孤独。我们应该去看他。根据“Mr. Wang has no friends”以及“We should go to see him.”可以推测，王先生很孤独，lonely“孤独的”，形容词作表语。故填lon
37、ely。11 need to study themselves【详解】根据提示“需要”，译为“need”，后面加“to do sth.”，“学习”译为“study”，构成动词短语“study hard”译为“努力学习”；“自己”译为“oneself”，和主语“children”译为“孩子们”保持一致，指代“他们自己”，译为“themselves”。故填need；to；study；themselves。12 as hard as【详解】根据中文意思可知本题考查短语as.as“像一样”和副词hard“努力地”，as.as表同级比较，中间加形容词或副词原级，work hard“努力学习”，故填as；
38、hard；as。13die of【详解】通过对比中英文句子可知，英文句子中所缺内容为“死于”，表示死于“饥饿和疾病”用die of。根据“every year”可知，句子是一般现在时。根据主语“many children”可知此处应是动词原形。故填die of。14 According to【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少短语“根据”，其英文表达为“according to”，是一个介词短语，注意首字母大写。故填According；to。15 dont anymore【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“不再”，其英文表达为not.anymore，结合英文句子“Because I.read i
39、t.”，该句是陈述句，时态是一般现在时，且实义动词read作谓语，在其为否定句时，应在实义动词前添加do not，缩写后是dont。故填dont；anymore。16B17C18D19B20A21C22D23B24C25A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者救治一只生病的大猩猩宝宝并把它送回森林的故事。16句意：它病了，我照顾它。took part in参加；took care of照顾；took off脱掉，起飞；took place发生。根据“It was ill”可知，大猩猩宝宝生病了，因此作者照顾它。故选B。17句意：在它恢复健康后，我决定把它送回它自己的家。factory工厂；r
40、oom房间；home家；school学校。根据下一句“I picked it up, walked out to the car and drove to the forest.”可知，作者开车把它载到森林里，说明是把它送回家。故选C。18句意：我很担心。relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的；pleased高兴的；worried担心的。根据“If mother gorilla doesnt recognize（认出）her baby, she wont take it back”可知，作者想到如果大猩猩妈妈认不出她的宝宝，就不会把它带回去，说明作者很担心。故选D。19句意：我想着：“如果
41、大猩猩妈妈认不出她的宝宝，就不会把它带回去，甚至会把它杀死。”protect保护；kill杀死；save拯救；kiss亲吻。根据“shell even”可知，此处应是表示会出现更糟糕的情况，根据常识，可知，大猩猩妈妈有可能会杀死她的孩子。故选B。20句意：我到达一个离大猩猩家不远的地方。from离，从；of属于的；to到；with和。根据“not far away”可知此处应是far away from表示“远离”。故选A。21句意：接着，我停下脚步，在那看着。tried尝试；sent送；stopped停止；ran跑。根据空格后的“and watched”可知，作者应是停下来，在那看着。故选C
42、。22句意：大猩猩爸爸突然就站在我的前面。Hardly几乎不；Really真地；Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然。根据语境，可知大猩猩爸爸是突然出现的。故选D。23句意：我很害怕，但我努力使自己冷静下来。proud自豪的；frightened害怕的；sad伤心的；happy高兴的。根据“but I tried to calm down”可知，作者努力使自己冷静下来，说明作者当时应是害怕的。故选B。24句意：如果我转身逃跑，这只大猩猩就会攻击我。give away赠送，泄漏；throw away扔掉；run away逃跑；put away收起来。根据“If I turn”可知，作者想转
43、身逃跑。故选C。25句意：过了一会儿，他转过身去，走到猩猩宝宝那里，把它抱起来。turned转身；jumped跳；walked走；came来。根据“went over to the baby”可知，大猩猩应是转身走到大猩猩宝宝那里去。turn around意为“转过身去”。故选A。26C27C28B29A30B【导语】本文是一则社区有关饲养宠物狗规则的布告，以此来告诉人们在饲养宠物狗时需要注意什么。26细节理解题。根据“A rope, toilet paper, plastic bags and gloves are necessary when you take the dog for a
44、walk”可知，带狗散步时，绳子、卫生纸、塑料袋和手套是必要的，故选C。27细节理解题。根据“Train your dog not to bark at others or make noise at night”可知，训练你的狗不要在晚上对别人吠叫或制造噪音，故选C。28细节理解题。根据“Dont go into the elevator in rush hours. Most people go to school or work at around about 6:50 p.m.”可知，要避开晚上6:50左右这个高峰期，所以可以在晚上5:15去遛狗，故选B。29细节理解题。根据“Keep the habits of taking your dog to examine its body and getting it washed regularly”可知，带狗狗检查身体是有必要的，故选A。30推理判断题。根据“So its important and necessary to know what to prepare in the daily life, how to keep safe and what not to do while keeping a pet dog”可知，通过这个布告可以知道在饲养宠物狗时需要注意什么，这样能成为一个文明的饲养者，故选B。31B32