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1、17. B18. D19. A20. CSection II Reading Comprehension2、1. C2. A3. D3、1. B2. C3. D4. A5. D4、1. A2. B3. D4. C5dissatisfied with their employment situation, such as poor working conditions 。其中 50%对应了上文的 half, Be dissatisfied与 be unsatisfactory 是同义词，对不满意。呼D 选项 their employment situation was unsatisfactor
2、y1. B主旨大意题。本段的第一句是中心句“For years, researchers have proved the benefits of increasing the share of minorityteachers in schools多年来，研究人员证明了增加有色人种教师在学校中所占的比例有好处。分析本段内容可知增加有 色人种老师的好处很好，给学生提供榜样等，故B符合题意。2. C推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句taking immediate measures to improve it is our top priority”立即采取措施改善它是我们 的当务之急。和最后一段“D
3、iversity is a key component to equality and opportunity Where theres a diverse teaching workforce, all kids thrive So solutions must be found at once to turn this trend around” 多样性是平等和机遇的关键组成部 分。哪里有多样化的教学队伍，哪里的孩子就会茁壮成长。因此，必须立即找到解决办法，扭转这一趋势。分析文中 所用的词如a key关键，So solutions must be found at once to turn
4、 this trend around必须立即找到解决办法，扭转这一趋 势，可推断出作者觉得解决这个问题很紧迫。故选C。6、 1. before2. whose3. donated4. themselves5. . was saved6. that7. luckiest8. , what9. do10. knowing7、1. networks2. crowded3. . conductors4. the5. which6. . are charged7. relatively8. depending9. at10. equippedSection III Translation8、1. E2.
5、 C3. D4. A5. F9、1. D2. G3. A4. F5. C14、 A. weighingB.disturbingC. reservingD. restoring15、A. carsB.trainsC , trucksD. cabs16、A. dreamsB.discoveriesC. choicesD. challenges17、A. whileB.whenC. untilD. before18、A. considerateB.ignorantC , stubbornD. accurate19 A. routeB.mapC. designD. course20 A. increa
6、seB.extendC. minimizeD. expandSection II Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. （40 points）Text 1With more than 100,000 people aged 100 or over, Spain is the country wi
7、th the greatest life expectancy after Japan.How do you live to 100? Here 4 of the countrys centenarians （百岁老人）give their advice on staying youthful.Francisco Nunez, 112He is from Bienvenida, Badajoz, southern Spain. Nunez lives with his daughter. He says he doesnt like the pensioners（领养 老金的人）daycare
8、 center because ifs full of old people, whose negative attitude towards life affects him deeply sometimes. Despite his old age. he has always maintained （保持）a youthful outlook, and that is what has kept him going on.Pedro Rodriguez, 106He lives in Cangas de Onis, Asturias, northern Spain.Rodriguez p
9、lays the piano every day in the living room of the flat where he lives with his wife who is nearly 20 years younger than him. Their daughters visit them often. His hobby is something that he feels has kept him young. The nuns （修女）taught me how to play the piano as a child,“ he says.Maximino San Migu
10、el, 102He lives in Leon, northern Spain. San Miguel discovered his passion （酷爱）for amateur dramatics at the age of 80 and has participated in many local productions. He didnt go to school as a child because he was sent to work as a shepherd （牧羊人）. He prefers reading books about drawing and travellin
11、g. Now this hobby, he said, has kept him full of energy.Pilar Fernandez, 101She lives with her daughter Pili, granddaughters Fiori and Ana in Ambas, Asturias, northern Spain. Fernandez suffered hunger and hardship during the war years alongside her nine brothers and sisters. To avoid history repeati
12、ng itself, she limited herself to just one child. From pure fear, I didnt have anymore J says Fernandez. One of the best things for her health, she says, is tending livestock （家畜）and a vegetable garden.299、Why does Francisco Nunez dislike living with other old people?A. They may depend onhis help.B.
13、He is sensitive to his old age.C.They may affect his attitude to life.D.He has more kids to lookafter at home.1、What benefits her health according to Pilar Fernandez?A.Doing gardening.B.Learning history.C.Living with kids.D.Having more children.2、What can we infer about the four old people from the
14、text?A. They are fond of exercising regularly.B. They led a hard life when they were young.C. They have the same hobbies in their free time.D. They have their own method of staying youthful.Text 2From childhood, Moira loved to write. Throughout school she enjoyed writing, but pursuing it professiona
15、lly was never a possibility. Her father was a doctor, her mother a nurse. Medicine was a fairly safe choice J Moira says, “and writing was a career where it wasnt a certainty that youd have high income.She became a doctor but still wanted to write something. However, being a doctor was so demanding
16、that she didnt take up writing until her thirties. She produced a novela fictionalized version of her travel in China after university. She got excellent reviews. Moira sent it off to as many agents as she could find, and found one who wanted to represent her. Suddenly, it seemed she was on her way
17、as an author.“I had one lengthy phone call with the agent where we went through all possible areas that she thought needed polishing. I worked on those and sent it back to her but didnt hear anything. It wasn?t long before Moira found another agent who was interested if she was willing to rewrite it
18、 from the first person to the third person. She did the hard work and sent it off again. “I got back a really brief letter: Thank you, Im no longer interested.9 It was really disappointing.”A decade went by, and Moira found herself eager to write again, this time purely for her own enjoyment. She se
19、t herself the challenge of creating a thriller and chose Western Australia as her setting.As she was writing just for herself, something surprising began to happen. The characters took on a life of their own; they started doing things I hadnt thought about. It just flew/ One day, an agent called fro
20、m Australia. Three weeks later, Moira had a publication deal. Her novel, Cicada, was published in March.“Even if it hadnt been published I still gained so much from the process/ says Moira.1、What do we know about Moira?A , She was a writer. B. She was a doctor.C. She was an agent. D. She was a nurse
21、.2、What does the author imply about her first novel?A. It was produced after she graduated from university.B. It was published by one of the agents.C. It was modified according to the agents requirements.D. It was made into a thriller with Western Australia as the setting.3、What made Moira write aga
22、in ten years later?A. The money. B. The setting.C. The challenge. D. The pleasure.4、What does the underlined word “flew” in paragraph 5 refer to?A. Succeeded. B. Survived.C. Broke. D. Failed.5、What would be the best title of the passage?A. An Adventure in China B. How to Be a WriterC. Moiras First N
23、ovel D. A Passion for WritingText 3During this shopping season,salesmen will come up with different strategies to get your business.Many product companies use specific colors to cause positive emotions and compete for a sale.However,sight is not the only one sensory detail that companies use.Sounds
24、and smells can influence consumer purchasing decisions.Nobel Prize-winning research shows that our sense of smell has great power to cause an emotional response.A study published earlier his year compared purchasing in a French flower shop when the smell of lavender （薰衣草）was given off and when it wa
25、snt.It found that the smell increased the number of customers purchasing items and the amounts of their purchases.An earlier study using Nike shoes found that consumers desired the shoes more,and were willing to pay more,when the room had a mixed smell of flowers.Realizing the subconscious impact of
26、 smell,many stores apply artificial scents （香味） through their heating and air-conditioning vents （通风 ） or place scent machines above their doors.For instances coconut scent might make that bikini more appealing as you long for a vacation.Ever felt frenzied due to a stores fast-paced music? Or calmed
27、 by a piece of light music? A retailers choice of music can have a big impact on customer moods.One study found that when subjected to loud music,customers will spend less time in a store.But interestingly,the researchers did not find a difference in sales or customers satisfaction.Another interesti
28、ng finding from a recent study was that customer actually shop longer when exposed to unfamiliar music.Just as department stores use different scents in certain departments,many use different music in some areas to appeal to varying consumers.Well,you could always leave the store and take a break,bu
29、t the food court probably isnt your best choice as brands like Cinnabon and Panera Bread also use scents as part of their customer experience.Online retailers use a variety of other strategies to get your business,but you can always neglect those and enjoy the familiar scents of home.1、The passage i
30、s mainly aboutA. two factors affecting consumers9 shopping habits B. the strategies for satisfying consumersC. special services from super shopping malls D. consumers9 favorite sounds and smells2、How does music have an effect on consumers?A. It controls consumers9 desire fbr shopping.B. It influence
31、s how long consumers stay in a shop.C. It gives consumers the satisfaction of enjoying depends on it.D. Whether consumers are willing to purchase goods depends on it.3、Which of the following can replace the underlined wordfrenziedin Paragraph 3?A. Satisfied. B. Depressed. C. Surprised. D. Excited.4、
32、What does the writer try to express in the last paragraph?A. Online shopping is becoming more and more popular.B. People should spend more time at home with families.C. People can choose to get rid of shops promotion strategies.D. Smells and sounds are important fbr consumers, shopping experience.Te
33、xt 4Nearly 19 percent of teachers of color （有色人种教师）left their jobs after the 2014-2015 school year. Some left for personal reasons like taking care of their families. But 50 percent said they left because they were dissatisfied with their employment situation, such as poor working conditions, studen
34、t discipline problems and large class sizes. Thus, taking immediate measures to improve it is our top priority.For years, researchers have proved the benefits of increasing the share of minority teachers in schools, especially as our public school system has turned to one that is made up mostly of m
35、inority students. Teachers of color, who are more likely than their white counterparts to choose to work in racially diverse （多种多样的）schools, offer particular benefits to their students. Graduation rates increase among minority students when they are taught by racially similar educators, research sho
36、ws. They can also serve as positive role models, and their presence reduces the chance of racial discrimination at school.The Shanker Institute report suggests that the rate of minority teacher hiring is not the whole problem. The problem is what happens after these teachers enter the classroom. The
37、se teachers often work in high-poverty rural schools. They are more likely to have less-desirable working conditions.Diversity is a key component to equality and opportunity. Where theres a diverse teaching workforce, all kids thrive. So solutions must be found at once to turn this trend around. Fir
38、stly, schools should develop mentorship programs that support minority teachers once they are in the classroom. Secondly, more money should be spent in improving working conditions in these schools. Of course, school headmasters should also be evaluated on their ability to retain teachers of color.1
39、、 Among teachers of color leaving their jobs, half of them quit because .A. they had to take care of their childrenB. they had to move to other placesC. they eventually found better-paid jobsD. their employment situation was unsatisfactory2、Which of the following is the main idea of the second parag
40、raph?A. The solutions to increasing graduation rates among minority students.B. The benefits of increasing the share of minority teachers in schools.C. The reasons for teachers of color leaving their jobs in many schools.D. The ways to decrease the possibility of racial discrimination at school.3、Ho
41、w did the author feel when writing the passage?A. He felt angry about the government.B. He was satisfied with the present situation.C. He felt it urgent to solve the problem.D. He didnt care about diverse teaching workforce.Part BDirections:Read the following text and answer the questions by choosin
42、g the most suitable subheading from the list A -G for each numbered paragraph (41 45). There are two extra subheadings which you do not need to use. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and gram
43、matically correct For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blankThe kindness of Kiwi Lotto(乐透彩票)winnersWeve all dreamed of winning the Lotto but what actually happens when our numbers come up?
44、The answer is rather heart-warming New research out today from Lotto New Zealand reveals three-quarters of Powerball winners think of sharing 1. spendingOne lucky Powerball winner from Tauranga was even thinking of others before his numbers came up “A week before I won Lotto, I saw an ambulance 2. s
45、ide bore the name of the donor, and I thought,4if I ever win Lotto, thats what I will do and then 10 days9 later 1 won J he said Having won $3. 5 million dollars, hes now spending a part of the money on two ambulances fbr his local hospital “Theyre going to say 4. (donate) by a Lotto winner9 on the
46、side I hope that it will inspire others to pay it forward if they ever find 5, in a fortunate position like I have”“My life 6. (save) many years ago by a St John ambulance and its a marvellous feeling repaying back that kindness It was this kind of behaviour 7-led to Lotto NZs inspiring true story o
47、f a Kiwi man who won $15 million and, honouring a promise made long ago, went halves with his mate2017 was the 8. (lucky) year on record fbr Powerball winners Last year, there were 19 different Powerball winners 一 9. most of them had in common was the desire to share their good fbrtune“ said Emilia
48、Mazur, General Manager Corporate CommunicationsAnother Tauranga man won $10 million with Powerball in July and once he got over the shock of winning, his first thought was his community and he has since shared some of his winnings to upgrade its facilities”Group players are natural sharers - not only 10. they share the winnings among themselves but they also then want to help out othersEveryone is just so happy, its created an amazing sense o