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1、英语学科辅导讲义学员姓名: 学科教师:年 级: 辅导科目: 英语 授课日期时 间主 题牛津译林版七年级下册Unit 6 Outdoor fun(默写、词汇、语法、小练、课后作业)教学内容牛津译林版七年级下册Unit6单元知识点一、重点短语双向默写版英语汉语英语汉语hurry up 快点,赶快 go through the door 通过门 go riding 去骑马 putinto. 把放进 sit by a river 坐在河边 on the other side在另一边 run across跑着穿过 jump down a big hole 跳进一个大洞 put up our tent 搭
2、我们的帐篷fly kites 放风筝use bamboo to make kites 用竹子做风筝make a bird out of wood 用木头做鸟from then on 从那时起from now on 从现在起make paper 造纸make money 挣钱run after 追赶get away 逃脱;离开二、重点词汇双向默写版英语汉语英语汉语outdoor户外的hurry急忙,匆忙complain抱怨that那么,那样camping野营cycling骑自行车运动riding(=horse riding)骑马skating 溜冰ride 骑(马,自行车等)outside在外面
3、rabbit 兔,家兔.hole洞by 在旁边,靠近pass 经过;通过by 在旁边,靠近watch 手表.fall落下,掉落;倒.hit到达;击中,撞herself她自己alone独自,单独low低的,矮的locked 锁上的notice注意,察觉into 到里面side 侧,边through穿过,通过surprise使惊奇,使措手不及tent 帐篷wood木头,木材period 一段时间,时期dynasty朝代,王朝century 世纪,百年Italian 意大利的province省excited激动的sweet甜的become 开始变得,变成enough足够地,充分地decide 决定e
4、nter进入towards(=toward)向,朝forge 忘记reach 伸手(脚)够到climb 爬,攀登fail失败三、 关键句型双向默写版+精讲原句译文Hurry up, Eddie.Hobo, carry it for me.You complain too much.It took a watch out of its pocket and looked at the time.Alice fell for a long time, and then she hit the ground.She found herself alone in a long, low hall.Al
5、ice tried to go through the door, but she was too big.He practised playing volleyball with his friends.We put up a tent near a lake.Weifang, a city in Shandong Province, has become famous for making kites from then on.Alice had to go back to the table, but she was too small to reach the key.快点,埃迪!霍波
6、,帮我拿包吧。你抱怨太多了。它从口袋里拿出一块表看了看时间。爱丽丝掉了很长一段时间,接着她撞到了地面。她发现她自己独自一人在一个又长又矮的大厅里。爱丽丝想从门进去,但是她太大了。他和他的朋友练习打排球。我们在湖旁搭起了帐篷。潍坊,山东省的一个城市,从那时起因制造风筝变得出名了。爱丽丝不得不回到那张桌子,但她太小够不到那把钥匙。考点聚焦课时1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit 知识点1 hurry /hri/ vi.匆忙,急忙考向一 表示匆忙到某处去,其后直接接表示地点的副词或介词短语。eg:When she finished her work, she had
7、 to hurry home and look after her son.她完成工作后就得赶紧回家照顾她儿子。考向二 固定搭配:a. hurry up意为“快点儿,赶快”eg:Hurry up, or you will be late. 快点,否则你将迟到。b. hurry to do sth.意为“急忙做某事”eg: Im hurrying to do my homework. 我正在匆忙地做我的家庭作业。拓展 hurry还可作名词,意为“急忙,匆忙”,常用于in a hurry结构中。eg:She dressed herself in a hurry. 她匆忙穿好衣服。知识点2 too
8、much 太多eg:You worry too much. 你担心得太多了。考向 辨析too much, too many与much tootoomuch太多,过多修饰不可数名词toomuchrain太多雨水指代不可数名词havetoomuchtodo要做的事太多相当于副词,修饰动词worrytoomuch担心太多toomany太多,过多修饰可数名词复数toomanybooks太多的书muchtoo太修饰形容词或副词muchtooexpensive太贵了魔法记忆巧辨too much, too many 与 much too:too much与much too,用法区别看后头;much后名词不可
9、数,too则可接形或副;too many要记住,其后名词必复数。知识点3 camping/kmp/ n. 野营eg:I want to have a camping trip. 我想进行一次野营旅行。考向 camping 为camp的名词形式,常见固定搭配:go camping 去野营gov.ing形式,表示进行某种活动,其他同类结构短语:go cycling去骑自行车 go skating去滑冰 go swimming去游泳 go skiing去滑雪eg: We go camping every summer. 我们每年夏天都去野营。一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1. Do you
10、like _ (户外的) activities?2. Amy, dont h_. Theres still much time.3. I dont think you should c_ to your daughter about her poor English.4. How about going _ (野营) this weekend?5. The apples arent _ (那么) heavy. I can lift them up by myself.答案:1.outdoor 2.hurry 3.omplain 4.camping 5.that二、按要求完成句子6. Eddie
11、 wants to go riding.(改为同义句)Eddie _ _ _ go riding.7. They are talking about going skating. (对画线部分提问)_ are they talking about?8. If you dont hurry up, youll be late for school.(改为同义句)_ _ , or youll be late for school.9. 汤姆,你抱怨太多,你应该更加努力学习。(完成句子)Tom, you _ _ _. You should study harder.10. 关于游泳,你喜欢什么呢?(
12、完成句子)_ do you _ _ swimming?答案:6.would like to 7.What 8.Hurry up plain too much 10.What like about课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点,请同学们及时巩固练习:hurry too much camping课时2Reading知识点1 alone /ln/ adj.独自,单独eg:The old man was alone in the car. 这位老人独自在车里。考向一 alone作副词时意为“单独,独自”,相当于by oneself或on ones own。eg:The old man lives
13、alone. The old man lives by himself. The old man lives on his own.那位老人独自居住。考向二 辨析alone与lonelyalone既可用作形容词也可作副词,指的是客观情况,不含感情色彩。Hewasaloneinthehouse.他一个人在房子里。lonely只用作形容词,表示“孤独的;寂寞的”,带有浓厚的感情色彩,强调精神上的孤独。WeneverfeellonelyinShanghai.在上海我们从来不感到孤独。魔法记忆一语辨异The old man lived alone in a lonely village, but he
14、 didnt feel lonely.那个老人独自居住在一个偏僻的村子里,但他并不感到孤独。知识点2 notice /nts/ vt. 注意,察觉eg:Nobody could notice them. 没有人会注意到他们。考向 短语notice sb. doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事(表示动作正在进行); notice sb.do sth.注意到某人做某事(表示全过程)。eg:He didnt notice me enter the room.他没注意到我走进了房间。与notice用法相同的词有:watch,see,hear等。知识点3 try /tra/ v. 试图,努力;试验e
15、g:We should try to study hard. 我们应该设法努力学习。考向 辨析try to do sth.与try doing sth.eg:Please try to finish the work in thirty minutes. 请尽量在30分钟之内完成这项工作。 Tom isnt here today. Try calling him. 汤姆今天没来,给他打电话试试看。拓展 与try相关的词组:try on 试穿try ones luck 碰运气try out 试验try ones best(do ones best) 尽某人最大的努力一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句
16、子1. I like going to different places b_ air.2. Jim f_ down from the tree yesterday.3. The heavy snow h_ our hometown last night.4. Did you n_ him wearing a red shirt today?5. My son has a r_ as a pet at home.答案:1.y 2.ell 3.it 4.otice 5.abbit二、用所给词的适当形式填空6. One _ (sun) day, I went to the park with my
17、 cousin.7. Alice saw a white dog _ (pass) by.8. Dont go_ (cross) the road. Its too dangerous.9. My uncle found all the doors of the hall were _ (lock). 10. Alice_(jump) into a big hole after the rabbit.答案:6.sunny 7.passing 8.across 9.locked 10.jumped课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点,请同学们及时巩固练习:alone notice try课时3Re
18、ading知识点1 pass by 经过eg:I see them pass by my house every day. 我看见他们每天从我家经过。考向一 pass 后可接双宾语。即:pass sb. sth. pass sth.to sb.意为“把某物传(递)给某人”。eg:Pass me the ball, please. 请把球传给我。【易错点】 passed的同音词为past。past prep.& adv. 超过,经过。eg:When I walked past the cinema, I saw Jim. 当我走过电影院的时候,我看到了吉姆。考向二 by的用法词性含义示例adv.
19、经过Hehurriedbywithoutaword.他匆匆地过去没有说一句话。prep.在旁边Tomissittingbythewindow.汤姆正坐在窗户旁边。通过MayIpaybycheque?我能用支票付款吗?乘TheywenttoChongqingbyship.他们乘船去了重庆。知识点2 through /ru/ prep.通过,穿过eg:The sunlight comes in through the glass. 阳光透过玻璃进来。考向一 through常与go, walk等动词连用。eg:The two hunters are walking through the fores
20、t. 那两个猎人正穿过森林。考向二 辨析through, across, over和pastthrough介词,“穿过,通过”,强调从某个立体空间内穿过。Thereisariverthroughthecity.有一条河穿过这座城市。across介词,“横过”,强调从某个平面的一边到另一边。Walkacrossthebridge,andyoullseeatree.走过那座桥,你会看见一棵树。over介词,“穿越,翻越”,强调从某物的正上面跨越。Thecatjumpsoverthewalltoplayeveryday.每天这只猫跳过墙去玩。past介词,“经过”,强调从某建筑物的旁边经过。Heis
21、walkingpastthepostoffice.他正从邮局旁边经过。魔法记忆图解助记:through,across,over和past一、选择适当的短语,并用其正确形式填空take.out of get away on the other side go through how amazing1. What can you see _ of the lovely garden?2. Jim _ a pen _ his schoolbag and passed it to Helen.3. The dog has three legs._!4. Please let the lovely ho
22、rse _ from the zoo.5. It is interesting _ the forest.答案:1.on the other side 2.took out of 3.How amazing 4.get away 5.to go through 二、单项选择6. Millie learned how to swim by _ when she was 5.【答案】BA. herB. herself C. hers D. himself7. The moonlight is shining in _ the window. Everything in the room looks
23、 so nice.【答案】CA. over B. acrossC. through D. past8. Can Alice use the small key _ the door?【答案】BA. open B. to open C. locked D. to locked9. Alice _ and saw a beautiful kite in the sky.【答案】BA. looks out B. looked up C. looked after D. looks up10. My uncle Bob was _at home, but he didnt feel _. 【答案】DA
24、. alone; alone B. lonely; alone C. lonely; lonely D. alone; lonely课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点,请同学们及时巩固练习:pass by through课时4Grammar单元语法知识梳理含有一般过去时态的句子的构成及回答be动词句式例句肯定式主语was/were其他Hewassad.Theywereexcited.否定式主语was/werenot其他Shewasntthefirstone.Therewerentanypotatoes.一般疑问句及回答Was/Were主语其他?(肯)Yes,主语was/were.(否)No,主
25、语wasnt/werent.Wereyouatschool?Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasnt.行为动词句式例句肯定式主语动词过去式其他Heplayedfootball.否定式主语didnt动词原形其他Hedidntplayfootball.一般疑问句及回答Did主语动词原形其他?(肯)Yes,主语did.(否)No,主语didnt.Didyouplayfootball?Yes,Idid.No,Ididnt.课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点,请同学们及时巩固练习:含有一般过去时态的句子的构成及回答课时5 Integrated skills & Study skills知识点1 wood /
26、wd/ n. 木头,木材eg:All the furniture here was made of wood. 这里所有的家具都是用木料制作的。考向 wood作“木头,木材”讲时,为不可数名词,作“小树林”讲时为可数名词。其形容词为:wooden 木制的。eg:There are a group of monkeys in the woods. 树林里有一群猴子。Those large wooden tables are Mr Whites. 那些大的木桌是怀特先生的。知识点2 excited /ksatd/ adj. 激动的eg:He was too excited to say a wor
27、d. 他激动得一句话也说不出来。考向 辨析excited与excitingexcited兴奋的;激动的。指人对感到兴奋,主语通常是人。AreyouexcitedaboutgoingtoAustralia?去澳大利亚你兴奋吗?exciting令人兴奋的;使人激动的。指事物本身令人兴奋、激动。常用于修饰物。Theteachertoldusanexcitingstory.老师给我们讲了一个令人兴奋的故事。一、根据汉语提示完成句子1. We can use_(木材) to make paper.2. He will go on a trip for a_(一段时间). 3. Jack felt ver
28、y_(激动的) when he opened his Christmas present.4. The Great Wall has a history of over twenty _(世纪). 5. My brother gave me a_(手机) as a birthday present.答案:1.wood 2.period 3.excited 4.centuries 5.mobile phone二、根据汉语完成句子6. 去年,人们发现了一种新的造纸方法。Last year, people found a new way _ _ _. 7. 潍坊因制作风筝而出名。Weifang is
29、 _ _ making kites.8. 你想去野餐吗?Would you like to _ _ _?9. 从那时起,海伦就对拉小提琴感兴趣了。_ _ _,Helen was interested in _ the violin.10. 他听说这件事时,变得很生气。He _ very angry when he _about it.答案:6.to make paper 7.famous for 8.have a picnic 9.From then on;playing 10.became heard课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点,请同学们及时巩固练习:wood excited课时6 T
30、ask & Self-assessment知识点1 decide /dsad/ vt.& vi. 决定eg:They decided to live in London. 他们决定住在伦敦。考向 重点其后接名词,代词,动词不定式或从句。固定短语decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”,相当于make up ones mind to do sth.。eg:John decided to listen carefully in class.John made up his mind to listen carefully in class.约翰决定课堂上认真听讲。拓展 decide的名
31、词形式为decision, 意为“决定”。常用结构:make a decision 作出决定。知识点2 too.to.太而不能eg:He is too young to go to school by himself. 他太小了,不能独自去上学。考向 难点too adj.(for sb.)to do sth.意为“(对某人来说)太而不能做某事”,常与“notadj.enoughto do sth.”和“so adj.that 引导的从句(从句用否定形式)”结构互换。eg: The problem is too difficult for me to work out.The problem i
32、s so difficult that I cant work it out.The problem isnt easy enough for me to work out.这个问题对于我来说太难了,以至于我解决不了。知识点3 reach /rit/ vt. 伸手(脚)够到;到达eg: The little girl cant reach the apples on the table.那个小女孩够不到桌上的苹果。考向 get, arrive, reach意为“到达”时的区别get不及物动词,常和介词to连用。但当到达的地点为副词(here,there,home)时,to要省略。Igothom
33、elatelastnight.昨晚我到家晚了。arrive不及物动词,可单独使用,后面接地点时,必须有介词at(小地方)/in(大地方)。HewillarriveinBeijinginanhour.一个小时后他将到达北京。Whendidyouarrive?你什么时候到的?reach及物动词,后面可直接跟地点名词。histrainreachesLondonatfive.这班列车5点到达伦敦。一、根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子1. Please give me a hand. Im not tall e_ to reach the book on the top of the bookshelf.2
34、. The little boy is walking _ (朝) his mother.3. John is too short to r_ the storybook on the shelf.4. After he _ (进入) the room, he took off his coat at once.5. Doctors _ (失败) to save the girls life.答案:1.nough 2.towards 3.each 4.entered 5.failed二、用所给词的适当形式填空6. Jack, dont forget _(turn) off the light
35、when you leave.7. She doesnt know what _(do). 8. Shall we leave now?Dont hurry. We still have _ (little) time left.9. He decides_(write) to his mother every week.答案:6.to turn 7.to do 8.a little 9.to write三、根据汉语完成句子10. 吉姆太小了,他不能自己穿衣服。Jim is _ _ _ dress himself.11. 那条狗足够小,以至于能够穿过那扇门。The dog is _ _ _ _
36、 _ the door.12. 鲍勃将于明天下午到达上海。Bob will _ _ Shanghai tomorrow afternoon.13. 别爬树,危险!Dont_ _the tree!Its dangerous!14. 玛丽吃了一块蛋糕,但她还想要一些。Mary ate a piece of cake,but she wanted_ _. 15. 我们乡下的生活越来越好了。Our life in the country is_ _ _.答案:10.too young to11.small enough to go through 12.arrive in 13.climb up 14
37、.some more 15.better and better四、根据短文内容及相关提示完成短文One day, Alice sat by a river with her sister. Then she found a rabbit in a coat _1 (pass) by. Alice felt very_2 (惊讶的), so she stood up and r_3 after the rabbit. Suddenly the rabbit jumped into a big hole and Alice jumped down too. After some time in t
38、he hole, she n_4 a bottle on the table. She drank a little liquid(液体)in it,and then her body became_5 (small) and smaller. And she was small enough to go t_6 the door,so she_7 (决定) to go into the garden. She walked t_8 the door,but she f_9 about the key. When she came back to the table,she_10 (失败) t
39、o reach the key.答案:1.passing 2.an 3.surprised 4.oticed 5.smaller 6.hrough 7.decided 8.owards 9.orgot 10.failed课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下内容,同学们要及时练习巩固。decide too.to. reachUnit 6 Outdoor fun(1)一、 单项选择1. It is _ unusual thing for us to find _ UFO.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a2. Now teenagers are very busy with
40、their schoolwork and they have _ time to do exercise.A. few B. little C. a few D. a little3. - Its too late. You must stop _ . - OK, Ill stop _ .A. working; having a rest B. working; to have a restC. to work; having a rest D. to work; to have a rest4. - There is something on the floor. Would you please _ ? - OK, I will.A. pick up it B. pick up them C. pick it upD. pick them up5. - Who _ to visit our school last Wednesday?-Mr Smith did.A. cameB. did comeC. come