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1、英语学科辅导讲义学员姓名： 学科教师：年 级： 辅导科目： 英语 授课日期时 间主 题牛津译林版七年级下册Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town! （默写、词汇、语法、小练、课后作业）教学内容牛津译林版七年级下册Unit3单元知识点一、重点短语双向默写版英语汉语英语汉语exchange student交流学生 look forward to 盼望；期待 key ring钥匙扣 all over到处；遍及 pencil case笔盒，笔袋 work of art艺术品 golden throne金銮宝座 wait a minute请稍等take sth. to somew
2、here/sb. 把某物带到某地/带给某人how far 多远show sb. around. 带领某人参观an old friend of mine 我的一位老朋友 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物learn more about Chinese art了解更多有关中国的艺术know each other /help each other 互相了解/互相帮助二、重点词汇双向默写版英语汉语英语汉语mine我的 nothing没有什么 yuan元（人民币单位） tin罐，听 pizza比萨饼 quiet安静的，寂静的 air空气，大
3、气 fresh新鲜的 local本地的，当地的 jogging慢跑锻炼 underground地铁 famous出名的，著名的 Western西方的 opera歌剧，戏剧 theatre戏院，剧场 miss错过，失去 forward向前，前进 soon很快，不久 postcard明信片 key钥匙 ring环，圈，戒指 yours你的，你们的 ours我们的 theirs他（或她它）们的 hers她的 work作品 painting绘画，油画 row划（船）hotel旅馆 own拥有，所有 hometown家乡 raise饲养 grow（使）生长，发育；长大，长高 wheat小麦friendl
4、y友好的 smell 嗅，闻到 drive驾车送（人），驾驶，开（车） 三、 关键句型双向默写版+精讲原句译文An old friend of mine is coming to see me.Is it enough for a tin of dog food?Maybe we can order a pizza.Shall we invite them to have dinner with us?Shall we take them to the cinema?There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town.It takes only 40
5、 minutes by underground.Beijing duck is very famous.Why not visit our local theatre and enjoy Beijing opera?We are looking forward to meeting you soon.Dont miss them.How far is it from the hotel?Im going to show you around my hometown.I can smell flowers and hear the birds sing.Some families raise c
6、ows, and others grow wheat.我的一个老朋友要来看我。那够买一罐狗粮吗？也许我们能订一份比萨饼。我们邀请他们和我们一起共进晚餐怎么样？我们带他们去电影院怎么样？在阳光镇有很多事情可以做。乘地铁只需40分钟的时间。北京烤鸭很出名。为什么不参观我们当地的剧院和欣赏京剧呢？我们期待着很快见到你。别错过它们。它离旅馆有多远？我要带你参观我的家乡。我能闻到花香，听见鸟唱歌。一些家庭养牛，另一些家庭种植小麦。考点聚焦课时1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit知识点1 mine /man/ pron.我的考向 mine是名词性物主代词，它相当于“形容词
7、性物主代词名词”。eg：Marys dress is red, and mine is purple. Marys dress is red, and my dress is purple.玛丽的连衣裙是红色的，我的是紫色的。知识点2 nothing /n/ pron. 没有什么eg：She is doing very well. There is nothing to worry about. 她很好，没有什么担忧的。考向一 nothing相当于not.anything。 eg：She doesnt do anything. She does nothing. 她什么也不做。考向二【重点】
8、nothing是复合不定代词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。eg：There is nothing on the table. 桌子上什么都没有。Nothing is easy for him. 对他来说，没有什么是容易的。考向三【注意】 被形容词所修饰时，形容词放在其后，作后置定语。eg：There is nothing wrong with the machine. 这机器没出什么毛病。拓展 类似于nothing的复合不定代词有：something，somebody，someone常用于肯定句；anything，anybody, anyone常用于否定句或疑问句；everything, e
9、verybody, everyone等。知识点3 maybe/ mebi / adv.也许eg：Maybe there is something wrong with the machine. 也许机器出了故障。Maybe it will rain tomorrow. 也许明天会下雨。考向【易错点】 辨析maybe与may bemaybe副词，意为“也许，大概”，不能用作谓语，常位于句首作状语。Maybeyoullhavebetterlucknexttime.也许下次你的运气会更好。maybe为“情态动词be”结构，意为“可能是”。be是动词原形，该结构可用作谓语。Itmaybemymumsh
10、at.它可能是我妈妈的帽子。知识点4 take.to. 把带到eg：Lets take the food to my grandparents. 咱们把这些食物带给我的祖父母吧。考向【重点】固定结构take.to.中to是介词，可构成短语take sb. to sp.“带某人去某地”。但若sp.为地点副词(here，there，home等)时，要省略介词to，即：take sb. sp.。eg：Can you take my little sister there? 你能把我的妹妹带到那儿吗？一、根据句意及所给提示完成句子1. Dont forget to o_ more food.2. Yo
11、u can write w_ this pen.3. Many people enjoy _(watch) interesting films.4. How many _(tin) of Coke do you want to buy?5. _(或许) he will come tomorrow.答案：1.rder 2.ith 3.watching 4.tins 5.Maybe二、单项选择6. Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was _ to take on challenges in her life.【答案】BA. enough
12、 brave B. brave enough C. stupid enough D. enough stupid7. A smile costs _, but gives so much.【答案】C A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything8. Mr Zhang has visited Shaoxing Museum. I am going to _ him somewhere else tomorrow.【答案】A A. take B. bring C. push D. carry9. He loves _. 【答案】B A. rea
13、ds B. reading C. to reading D. readding 10. What does she want?【答案】CShe wants a bag like_. A. me B. my C. mine D. our三、根据汉语完成句子11. 冰箱里有什么？什么也没有。_ in the fridge?_. 12. 也许我们可以点一个汉堡包。_ we can_ _ _.13. 爸爸有时带我去看电影。Dad sometimes _me_ the cinema.14. 你钱包里有多少钱？_ _ _ do you have in your wallet?15. 我足够大了，能够照顾自
14、己。Im old _ _ _ _ myself.答案：11.Whats; Nothing 12.Maybe; order a hamburger 13.takes to 14.How much money 15.enough to look after课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：mine, nothing, maybe,take.to. 课时2Reading知识点1 There are lots of things to do . 有许多事情可以做。考向一 此句为“There be名词to do.”，表示“有可做”。句中的lots of things to do中
15、to do为动词不定式修饰前面的名词things，作后置定语，且两者之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示要做的事。eg：There is too much homework to do every day. 每天有很多作业要做。考向二 常用句型“There be主语动词的ing形式.”，表示“有正在做”，动词的ing形式作后置定语，且主语与后面的动词是逻辑上的主谓关系，即这个动作是前面的主语发出的。eg：There are many people playing in the park. 有许多人正在公园里玩。知识点2 famous /fems/ adj. 出名的，著名的 eg：His brother
16、 is a famous basketball player. 他的哥哥是一位著名的篮球运动员。考向一【重点】 famous的常用短语有：be famous for因而著名，for后接著名的原因；be famous as作为而著名，as后接职业、身份或地位。魔法记忆一语辨异Zhou Runfa is famous as a movie star. He is famous for his fine acting.周润发是一位著名的影星，他因演技精湛而出名。知识点3 Why not.? 为什么不？考向 此句型为表示建议的交际用语，“Why not.？”表示“为什么不呢？”相当于“Why dont
17、 you.？”，其后跟动词原形，用于向别人提出建议。eg：It is fine today. Why dont you go climbing?It is fine today. Why not go climbing? 今天天气好，为什么不去爬山呢？拓展 表示建议的句型：Youd (You had) better do sth. 你最好做某事。eg：Youd better not watch too much TV. 你最好不要看太多的电视。Youd better not do sth. 你最好不要做某事。eg：You should ask the teacher first. 你应该先问问
18、老师。You should do sth. 你应该做某事。eg：What/How about going boating? 去划船怎么样？How/What about.? 怎么样？eg：Shall we go to the zoo? 我们去动物园好吗？Shall we do sth.? 我们做某事好吗？eg：Shall we go to the zoo? 我们去动物园好吗？Lets do sth. 咱们做某事吧。eg：Lets go to the cinema tonight! 咱们今天晚上去看电影吧！知识点4 miss /ms / vt. 错过，失去 eg：He gets up early
19、because he doesnt want to miss the early bus.他起床很早，因为他不想错过早班车。 考向 miss为及物动词，后接名词、代词或动名词。 eg：I missed the first bus.我未赶上第一班公交车。 I dont want to miss watching the TV play. 我不想错过看那部电视剧。拓展 miss的其他用法一、根据句意及所给提示完成句子1. The _ (空气) in our town is clean.2. Li Na is a f_ tennis player.3. The fruits look very _
20、(新鲜的). 4. My mother often goes to the t_ to enjoy Beijing opera.5. This is a very _ (安静的) place. You can have a rest here.1.air 2.amous 3.fresh 4.heatre 5.quiet二、单项选择6. Dont _ the beginning of the party. Its very special.【答案】B A. catch B. miss C. watch D. play7. Sanya is famous _ its beautiful beach
21、es.【答案】B A. of B. for C. as D. between8. Do you enjoy _ a volunteer(志愿者)? If you want _ this, youd better join us.【答案】C A. being; knowing B. to be; knowing C. being; to know D. to be; to know9. It only_ him 20 minutes _ to his office every day.【答案】A A. takes; to drive B. took; drive C. takes; drive
22、D. took; to drive10. _try some Shandong food for dinner today？【答案】AGood idea! A. Why not B. Why dont C. Why not to D. Why not we课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：famous，missWhy not.? There are lots of things to do . 课时3Reading知识点1 fresh /fre/ adj. 新鲜的eg：The meat is not very fresh. 这肉不是很新鲜。考向 fresh还可作“新的；
23、没有经验的”讲。eg：Is there any fresh news? 有什么新消息吗？ He is a fresh hand in planting the flowers. 种花方面他是个新手。知识点2 look forward to 盼望，期待look forward to意为“盼望，期待”，后跟名词、代词或动名词等。eg：Mary is looking forward to visiting her grandmother. 玛丽正期待着拜访她的奶奶。一、所给词的适当形式填空1. My mother often goes _ (shop) at weekends.2. Germany
24、is a _(west) country.3. There are a lot of places _ (visit) in Beijing.4. Its raining. Why not _ (take) a raincoat with you？5. It takes 10 minutes _ (get) to the park by bus.答案：1.shopping 2.Western 3.to visit 4.take 5.to get二、根据汉语完成句子6. 不要总看电视。何不出去打篮球？ Dont watch TV all the time._ _ go out and play
25、basketball?7. 没关系，我们可以教你唱京剧。Never mind. We can teach you _ _ Beijing opera.8. 学生们正盼望有一个假期。Students are_ _ to having a holiday.9. 他的房子离我们的不远。His house _ _ _ _ ours.10. 如果你想更多地了解中国艺术，不要错过那里的歌剧表演。If you want to _ _ _ Chinese art，_ _ the opera shows there.答案：6.Why not 7.to sing 8.looking forward 9.is no
26、t far from 10.learn more about；dont miss课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：fresh look forward to 课时4Grammar单元语法知识梳理一、名词所有格表示有生命的东西的名词及某些表示时间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东西的名词后加s来表示所有关系，叫名词所有格。eg：mens room 男厕所， Mo Yans works 莫言的作品， a miles distance 一英里的距离。但如果该名词是以s或es结尾，一般在该名词后加“” 来构成所有格。eg：3 hours walk 步行三小时的路程 five
27、minutes walk 步行五分钟的路程。二、物主代词1形容词性物主代词(1) 形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时，其顺序是：形容词性物主代词形容词名词。(2) 形容词性物主代词所修饰的名词可以是单数，也可以是复数。eg：my pen我的钢笔 his books他的书(3) 在汉语中，形容词性物主代词有时可以省略，而在 英语中则不能省略。eg：We are enjoying our trip. 我们正在享受(我们的)旅行。(our不能省略)(4) 形容词性物主代词不能单独使用，它后面跟名词，即在名词前作定语。eg：这是我的钢笔。This pen is my. 错误This is my p
28、en. 正确(5) 当名词前有形容词性物主代词修饰时，不能再用冠 词a, an或the来修饰名词。(6) 当名词前有形容词性物主代词修饰时，不能再用指示代词this, that, these或those来修饰名词。2名词性物主代词(1)名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词名词”。(2)名词性物主代词可用在of后面与of共同作定语。eg：He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一位朋友。课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：名词所有格和 物主代词的用法课时5 Integrated skills & Study skills知识点1 works of art
29、艺术品eg：His father enjoys works of art. 他的父亲喜爱艺术品。考向 短语works of art中work是可数名词，意为“著作；作品”，复数为works。eg：the works of Shakespeare. 莎士比亚的著作拓展 work还可表示：不可数名词，“工作”Heislookingforworknow.他现在正在找工作。不及物动词，“工作，干活”Sheworksinafactory.她在一家工厂工作。知识点2 how far意为“多远”，用于对距离进行提问eg：How far is it from here to the park? 从这里到那个公
30、园有多远？It is two kilometers. 两千米远。考向 辨析how far, how long与how soonHow far“多远”，对距离提问HowfarisitfromBeijingtoShanghai？北京到上海有多远？How long“多长时间”，“For.”或“Since.”回答Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?你在这儿住了多长时间？SinceIwasborn.自从我出生以来。How soon“多久”，多用于将来时，用“in一段时间”回答Howsoonwilltheycomeback?他们要过多久才回来？Theyllcomebackintwoweeks.
31、他们两周之后回来。知识点3 want /wnt/ v. 要，想要eg：I want to be a policeman in the future. 将来我想成为一名警察。考向 与would like 同义，其后可接名词、代词、动词不定式等。其固定搭配有： want sth.想要某物eg：They want good jobs.他们想要好的工作。 want to do sth.想(要)做某事eg：I want to go to Kunming for my holiday. 我想要去昆明度假。 want sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事，其否定形式为want sb. not to do
32、 sth.。eg：His wife wants him to repair their sons bicycle. 他的妻子想要他修理儿子的自行车。课堂小结本节课主要学习了以下知识点，请同学们及时巩固练习：row，how far，want课时6 Task & Self-assessment知识点1 show sb. around.带领某人参观eg：Shell show me around her new house. 她将带我参观她的新房子。考向一 show“引，带，领”，其后常接人作宾语。eg：Let me show you to your seat. 让我带你到你的座位去吧。 考向二 ar
33、ound作介词，意为“围绕”；还可作副词，意为“大约”，此时相当于about。eg：Its around/about eight oclock now. 现在大约八点钟。辨析around与round相同点around和round都可作介词，意义基本相同。Heputhisarmsaround/roundher.他搂着她。不同点round还可作形容词，意为“圆形的”，around无此用法。Theclockisround.这个钟表是圆的。知识点2 smell /smel/ vt.闻到，嗅eg：She likes smelling the flowers. 她喜欢闻花。考向 smell还可作连系动词，
34、意为“闻起来”，后接形容词作表语。eg：The dinner smells good. 这饭菜闻起来很香。知识点3 hear sb./ sth.do sth.听见某人/ 某物做某事eg：You can hear the birds sing in the park. 你可以在公园里听鸟儿唱歌。考向 一些感官动词，如see，watch，hear等，后可接do sth.，也可接doing sth.作宾语补足语。但两者含义不同。hearsb./sth.dosth.表示“听见某人/某物做了某事”，强调动作的全过程。hearsb./sth.doingsth.表示“听见某人/某物正在做某事”，强调动作正在
35、进行。魔法记忆一语辨异I heard him singing in the classroom when I read the book, and I often hear him sing in the classroom after class.我读书的时候听见他正在教室里唱歌。我经常听见他课下在教室里唱歌。知识点4 friendly /frendli / adj. 友好的eg：Our teachers are friendly to us. 我们的老师对我们很友好。考向一 形容词friendly的同义词是kind，常用词组：be friendly to sb.意为“对某人友好”，指对别人
36、态度好、热情，相当于be kind to sb.; be friendly with sb.意为“与某人友好”，指的是两者的关系。eg：My classmates are all friendly to me. 我的同班同学都对我很友好。 The classmates in our class are friendly with each other. 我们班上的同学相互之间的关系都很好。考向二 friendly是名词friend后加ly变成的形容词，而不是副词。eg：We are talking in a friendly way. 我们在友好地交谈。拓展 类似friendly以ly结尾的形
37、容词有：lovely 可爱的daily日常的；每天的motherly母亲般的知识点5 drive /drav / vt.& vi.驾驶；驾车送(人)；开(车)eg：Could you drive me to the station? 你可以开车送我去车站吗？考向一 drive作不及物动词时，常用于固定结构：drive to someplace“开车去某地”，相当于go to someplace by car / in a car。考向二 与drive to.有相同结构的短语有：walk to.go to.on foot 步行去某地；fly to.go to.by air / plane 乘飞机
38、去某地；ride a bike to.go to.by bike / on a bike骑车去某地。考向三 drive还可作及物动词，意为“驾驶；开”，后面直接跟宾语bus，train等交通工具，但中间必须要有冠词。eg：Its hard for me to drive a bus. 对我来说驾驶公共汽车很难。一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子1. Do you live in a house _ (像) this?2. His father is a farmer, and he r_ some cows on the farm.3. My father d_ me to school eve
39、ry morning.4. We _ (种植) flowers and vegetables in our garden.5. There is a beautiful river in my _ (家乡). 答案：1.like 2.aises 3.rives 4.grow 5.hometown二、用所给词的适当形式填空6. Everyone in China is _ (friend) to the foreigners.7. There are about two_(hundred) families in our village.8. Sometimes my mum does some
40、 _ (shop) with us on Sunday.9. The room is a wonderful place _ (study) in.答案：6.friendly 7.hundred 8.shopping 9.to study三、用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空enjoyoneslife byundergroundshow.aroundliveinonafarmdrive.to10. My grandparents live _ in the countryside.11. Mr Wang will _ you _ our school.12. The old woman _ a building like a palace.enjoy ones lifeby underground show.13. The boy _ in the town by the sea.14. Lucy goes to school _ but Mike doesnt. His mother _ him _ school every day.答案：10.on a farm 11.show around 12.lives in 13.enjoys his life 14.by underground 15.drives to 四、单项