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1、2019 年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷年江苏省南京市中考英语试卷选择题（共选择题（共 40 分分）一、单项选择题（共一、单项选择题（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。1 Which of the following can be used to describe the girl in the picture？（）ACrazyBCuriousCScaredDConfident2 We
2、ndy，how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro？Acouple of days I _ it last week（）AboughtBbuyCwill buyDhave bought3 Xinhua Zidian，or the New Chinese Dictionary，was first published _1953（）AonBinCatDfor4 Last month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held theTen Years of GrowthCeremony to cele
3、brate _10th birthday together（）AtheyBtheirCthemDtheirs5 Seeing the new changes in her hometown，Nanjing，Sandy could _believe hereyes（）AproperlyBhighlyCnearlyDhardly6 Put on your coat，_youwill catch a cold!This is what my mum often says tome（）AandBbutCorDso7 _will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be ope
4、n？Maybe in the second half of this year（）AWhenBWhoCWhatDWhere8 The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people indisasters around the world since it _18 years ago（）Aset upBis set upCwas set upDwill be set up9 I wonder _Someone who can make me a better person（）Awhen
5、 you often meet your friendsBhow you make your friends happyCwho you want to make friends withDwhere you spend weekends with friends10 Read the sentence I can tell her anything because she can keep a secretThe underlined wordbecause is used to _（）Aconnect ideasBcreate new wordsCshow timeDgive exampl
6、es11 Do you have any plans for the holiday？Yes，I m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou Im looking forward to _the colourfullakes and amzing waterfalls（）AseeBseeingCseesDsaw12 Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and _which university is thebest for her to attend（）Aput outBstay out
7、Cfind outDrun out13 Tomorrow is mums birthday Lets buy some flowers for herOK I know she like _best（）AdressesBringsChandbagsDroses14 Which sentence should be put at the end of the paragraph on the right？（）I like to see the mountainsThere are somesmall mountains and some tall mountains Thesmall mount
8、ains are green and havelots of trees_AThe mountains are tallBThe mountains are tall and niceCThe nice mountains are interesting to look atDThe tall mountains are covered with white snow15 Shall we go camping to celebrate our graduation？_Lets make a plan first（）ANo wayBGood ideaCIts nothingDI dont th
9、ink so二、完形填空（共二、完形填空（共 1 小题；每小题小题；每小题 10 分，满分分，满分 10 分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Do you know that theHappy Birthdayto You song is the first song sung in outerspace？Apollo IX astronauts16it onMarch 8，1969It is one of the most po
10、pularEnglish songs of all time Heres the storybehind itThe song was written by two sisters from Kentucky，Mildred and Patty Smith Hill Itwas first published under the17of Good Morning to Allin 1893 It was used as aclassroom18Teachers sang it each day to welcome their students to the classroomThe comp
11、oser，Mildred Hill，was a concert pianistHer sister Patty Smith Hill wrotethe original（最初的）lyrics（歌词）for the song while she was a teacher in a kindergartenin Louisville，Kentucky，where Mildred also19来源:学科网 ZXXKThe Hill sisters copyrighted（取得版权）their song on October 16，1893 However，it appeared20their ag
12、reement in Robert H Colemans songbook on March 4，1924Coleman changed prat of the lyrics to say，Happy Birthday to You，21thesong still had its original title The song was then published several times over the next tenyears，often with small22in the lyricsIn 1934，when the song was sung everynight in a B
13、roadway Musical，another Hill sister，Jessica，went to court（法院）over thecopyright problem of the songShe was23about the theft of the song and the failureto pay to her sisters She24her case The Hill family owned the rights to themelody and had to be25every time the song was part of a commercial（商业的）prod
14、uctionThe Hill sisters，who devoted their lives to educating children，could never imaginethat the simple little song would continue to earn about$2 million every year16A savedB wroteCinventedDsang17A noticeB orderCtitleDlaw18ApartyB greetingCdiscussionDtest19A taughtBsearchedC soldDprepared20AasB und
15、erC forD without21A althoughB untilCbecauseDafter22A chancesBtasksC changesDsigns23A satisfiedBgladCcuriousD angry24A lostB wonCheardDdropped25A paidB praisedC invitedD warned三、阅读理解（共三、阅读理解（共 4 小题；满分小题；满分 15 分）分）请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。在答
16、题卡上将该项涂黑。AWILL THE WORLD AT 12：01 A M on Jan.1，2019 becompletely different from how it was at 11：59 pm on Dec.31，2018？Not really But people make a big deal of flipping（翻动）over the calendarFor example，you make a New Yearresolution，a promise to yourself that you ll try to be better in theyear ahead Ma
17、ybe that means being nicer to your familymembers，or reading news more often My resolution is to havea pet My favourite pet is in the puzzle on the right Try to finditTHE RULES1 You may only move across or down2 Your path must spell out real words!26Sam Ehren wrote this passage onAJan.1，2019BJan.1，20
18、18CDec.30，2018DDec.31，201827What does the underlined wordresolutionmean in the passage？APromiseBEntertainmentCHumourDSecret28From the puzzle，we can find the writers favourite pet is aAmouseBdogCcatDbirdBMike Isaac and I are reporters of Student Daily For the topics of our newspaper nextmonth visited
19、 Sunshine Elementary School on May 10 We interviewed some students andhere is what they said29What did Mike Isaac and the writer visit Sunshine Elementary School for？AFor environment protectionBFor wildlife protectionCFor good manners in schoolDFor topics of the newspaper30What may cause people to b
20、e mad at one another in Andrew Vargass opinion？ALosing more oxygenBSpeaking in a loud voiceCCutting down more treesDHunting tigers for medicine31Who talked about health？AJoslyn FraceBJayden MitchellCAndrew VargasDJoseph TruongCQ：At recess（课间休息），I dont know what to do because all my friends are playi
21、ng gamesI do n like or dont want to play So I end up standing by myself at recess doingnothing What should I do？Alex rider，13，Bloomfield，NJA：In fact，recess was my least favorite partof the school day for Grades I to 5 I wasnever really into playing kickball So，likeyou，I spent many days at recess sta
22、ndingalone Take advantage of the extra time youhaveI learned that reading a book is the bestA：Do you believe in time travel，Alex？Because you just dragged me 40 years into thepast When I was 13，half my friends threwthemselves into kickball at recess whichwas too vigorous（剧烈的）for me right afterlunch S
23、o，like you，I stood around away to pass time，especially if it issunny Books are good for a lonely recess，because they take you out of your world andinto another If re ading isnt your thing，then try making new friendsSome otherthings I would do at recess were chess andpaper cutting Those might be wort
24、htrying Maybe the teacher who is watchingover all the kids needs someone to talk to aswell Whatever you want to do，dont letyour time go to wasteJohnny Hayes，15lot Then，one day，my teacher，Susie，asked meWhat do you want to do？I hadno answer for her But suddenly，it came tome：marbles!I asked a few frien
25、ds，and theywere happy to join me Now，Im notsuggesting you play marbles，only that youconsider what you feel like doing and canmake you happyAnd one last idea：Theresno harm in trying games your fends areplaying that you think you wont like Youmight just surprise yourself Philip Galanes，adult32Who is a
26、sking for advice？AAlex RiderBJohnny HayesCSusieDPhilip Galanes33One of Philips suggestions is toAread a bookBtalk to a teacherCdo what you feel like doingDstand without doing anything34Why do Johnny and Philip mention the kickball game at their schools？ATo show they shared similar experiencesBTo sho
27、w they were good at the kickball gameCTo encourage Alex to make use of the new gameDTo encourage Alex to surprise himself with a new game35Which part of a newspaper may this passage be taken from？AScience StudyBArt StyleCSports WorldDTeenage ProblemDScene 1（The setting is a room in the palace of the
28、 Queen of ShebaThe Queen sits at one end of theroom on a chairZahrah stands on one side of the chairAmram is showing some silks to theQueen）Amram：Would your Majesty be good enough to feel this silk？See how fine and soft it is!（Amram comes a little closer to the Queen and holds out some purple silk，S
29、he feels it）Queen：Yes，it is And I like this bright purple color very much（She turns to Zahrah）Zahrah，what do you think of it？Zahrah：I like it very much，and it is a good color for a queen，your Majesty（She foldsup the silk and puts it to one side）Amram：The king of my own country，the wise King Solomon，
30、likes this bright purplebetter than any other colorQueen：I have heard many things about your kingAmram：He is a good king，your Majesty，and a kind man All his people love himQueen：I have also heard that he is very wise Is it true，Amram，that King Solomonunderstands what animals say？Amram：It is true，you
31、r MajestyQueen（Smiles）：Its very hard to believeAmram：If I told you what happened one time when I was with the king，I think you wouldbelieve itQueen：Id like to hear your storyAmram：Well，one day our king and some men of his palace were riding on horseback to anearby city The king was riding ahead of t
32、he rest of us All at once he pulled his horse tostopHe looked down at the sand in the roadQueen：Go onAmram：Then the king turned his horse off the road and onto the grassHe kept his horse onthe grass a little way before turning back onto the roadQueen：Did he say why he stopped and then turned his hor
33、se off the road？Amram：King Solomon told us he had seen some ants hurrying along in the sand of theroad He said he had heard them say they were afraid that the horses would walk on themQueen（Surprised）：And that was why your mighty king turned off the road？Amram（Proud）：Yes，your Majesty The mighty King
34、 Solomon stopped to hear what thelittle ants in the sand were saying He turned off the road to save them from being hurtQueen：Then he must be as wise and as kind as people say he isAmram：Now you can believe it，cant you？Queen：I wont fully believe it until I see and hear him myself，AmramAmram：Then why
35、 dont you come to our country and pay him a visit，your Majesty？Queen：Yes，I think I shall do that，AmramBut first I must think of a way to test this wisekingYou may go now，AmramAmram：Good day，your Majesty（He backs away）（Curtain）36Where does this scene take place？AOn the way to a cityBIn a room of a pa
36、laceCIn the sand of a roadDOn the grass near a road37Amram told the story of his king to showAKing Solomon is wise and kindB King Solomon is afraid of antsC King Solomon looks after his horse wellDKing Solomon can talk to animals38King Solomon turned his horse off the road becauseAthere was sand in
37、the wayBthe horse needed to have a restChe wanted to enjoy the beauty thereDhe wanted to avoid hurting the ants39Which of the following words is used to help readers know the feeling of the Queen？AFineBSurprisedCProudDAfraid来源:Z+xx+k.Com40What may happen next according to Scene 1？AAmram will refuse
38、to leave the Queens palaceBZahrah will certainly keep the purple silk for herselfCKing Solomon will test whether Amrams story is trueDThe Queen will pay a visit to King Solomons country非选择题（共非选择题（共 50 分分）四、填空（共四、填空（共 5 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 5 分）分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确使句子意思完整正确
39、，并将答案填写在答题卡标号并将答案填写在答题卡标号为为 21-25 的相应横线上。的相应横线上。41 Helen treats her students in a（耐心的）and understanding way42Since it will be rainy tomorrow，we have to（选择）a different time to go jogging43（最近），citizens in Luhe have got the chance to experience a selfservice store44 John will have to run very fast to（
40、打破）the school 100metre race record in thesports meeting45 The Book of Poetry，the earliest collection of poems，is of great value in Chinese（历史）B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为为26-30 的相应横线上。的相应横线上。46Where are our seats，Henry？We should sit in the（five）row47 T
41、ikTok，which is（sudden）everywhere on the Internet，is making its way intoour lives48 We might no longer（need）paper money one day because of WeChat Wallet andAlipay49There（be）many things to enjoy about traveling，including the natural beauty anddelicious food50 It is reported that thousands of running f
42、riends from 25（country）took part in 2019Nanjing Jiangning MarathonC）请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确）请根据对话内容，从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确,并并将答案填写在答题卡标号为（将答案填写在答题卡标号为（1）-（5）的相应横线上。）的相应横线上。big cities，warm，In order to，since，howSimon：Hey Anna This is Simon，calling from the Old Town of Lijiang!Anna：H
43、i Simon!You are already in Lijiang!Great to hear you!So51do you like theOld Town there？Simon：Oh，we love it very much You know，it is so different from52Anna：Really？How long are you staying there？Simon：Four days，53my dad has to go back to work next Monday We arrivedyesterday and visited the Old TownTo
44、morrow were going to Yulong Snow Mountain54save time，were taking the cable car up there If we still have time，were planning to seeBlue Moon Valley and Yak MeadowAnna：Sounds great!Oh，dont forget its much colder on Snow Mountain Be sure to keep55!Simon：Thanks!Were bringing sweaters and coats with us，s
45、o I hope well be OK Ill seeyou in a few days!Talk to you soon五、阅读填空（共五、阅读填空（共 1 小题；每小题小题；每小题 10 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）A）请认真阅读下列短文请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第（1）-（10）小题的空格里填入小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词一个最恰当的单词。注意注意:每个空格只填每个空格只填 1 个单词个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为请将答案填写在答题卡标号为（1）-（10）的相应横线上。的相应横线上。Though times have cha
46、nged，falling asleep in class isstill a common occurrence（常事）among teenagersWhy do students sometimes fall asleep in class？Anobvious reason is lack of sleep However，there are alsocauses for getting too little sleepHomework is a daily occurrence for most students，one that can take three to four hoursp
47、er night A teenager who wants to be able to take part in any activity besides homeworkmust stay up late to fit everything in Club activities，sports，computergame playing，and TV viewing for example，all contribute to（促成）teens having less time for bothhomework and sleep Sometimes teens lack sleep becaus
48、e of afterschool jobs that are takenon to earn extra money for college，family expenses，or simply for clothesPhysical problems are another factor that can cause students to fall alseep in class Forexample，insomnia，which may keep a student up at night，causing exhaustion（疲惫不堪）during class hours，is a se
49、rious problem that may require medical attention Medicalevidence also supports the idea that each person has a body clock that helps to decide his orher sleeppattern Unluckily，these bodyclocks do not always work according toschool timetablesThe effects of falling asleep in class can be quite serious
50、First of all，sleeping in classis not a good way to endear（使受喜爱）yourself to teachers In addition，it is highlypossible that other students may make jokes about those who sleep in classHowever，themost harmful effect of sleeping in class is missing out on important points In the long run，sleepers may en