2019-2020学年河南省平顶山市高二下学期期末考试英语试题.docx

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1、C. At 8:00.C. In a library.C.Go sightseeing.C.Sympathetic.6. What is the lowest price related to?A. The travel time.B.The destination.7. What does the woman want to know?A. Travel companions.B.Luggage limits.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. Who advised the man to settle his accommodation?s teachers.9. How did the

2、 man feel when hearing the womans reply?A. He was calm.B. lie was delighted.10. What might the man do later?might live off campus.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. When does the conversationA.In the morning.12. Why does the woman want toA.It is fashionable13. How does the woman pay?A.By MasterCard.take place?8.

3、At noon, buy the dress?8. It is very attractive.B.By Discover.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. What* s the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.15. What does the woman want to A.The deadline.16. What is a writing technique A.Making writing briefer.B. Teacher and student, talk about?B. The wor

4、d limit, according to the man?B. Grasping the writers points.C. The airline.C.The holiday length.C.He was a bit surprised.C.In the afternoon.C. It is a lot cheaperC. By Visa card.C. Customer and saleswomanC. The word source.C.Using advanced2019-2020学年第二学期高二期末调研考试英语考生注意:1 .答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡

5、上,并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的 指定位置。2 .回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干 净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力第一节听下面段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When should the speakers board the bus?A. AtB. AtC. AtB. At 7:50.2. W

6、hat are the speakers talking about? eeing a movie together.3. Where are the two speakers?A. InB. InC. Int.B. In a clinic.4. What will the man do in Alaska?A. GoB. GoC. GoB. Go hunting.5. Whats the womans attitude to Tom?A. Envious. B. Angry. B. Angry.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳

7、选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。vocabulary.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What did Brown do before retiring?37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我最终成功穿过了终点线。A. cross穿过;B.remove开除C.draw拉;D.achieve 取得;获得。根据下文the finish line finally可知,我最终穿过了终点线。故选A。【38题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:有时候,当我们最不期待的时候,生

8、活会给我们上一课。A. add增加;B. change 改变;C. enjoy喜欢;D. expect期待。此处是对上文的总结,对生活期待最少的时候,生活就会给我们 上一课。故选I)。【39题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:通过这次比赛,我想我能完成对我来说似乎不可能的事情。A. clear清除;B. figure 计算;认为;C. hand 传递;D. throw 投掷。下文 I can complete what seems 20 for me. 是我经过这次跑步想到的。figure out想出。故选B。【40题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. practical实际的;B. ob

9、vious显而易见的;C. unnecessary不必要的;D. impossible 不可能的。根据上文 life teaches us a lesson when we least 18 it. 可知,作者通过这次比赛,认识到自己能够完成似乎对于自己不可能的事情。故选D。 第二节语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式上。The desire to be physically near others is human nature. We humans are social creatures. Many studies have shown that hu

10、nter-gatherers formed “bands” as they found 41 more efficient to find enough food for 42( survive)through joint efforts. They also foundstrength in numbers. When 43( work)as a group, they could deal with threats more 44(effective).Today, having physical contact with other people and enjoying the com

11、pany of others can release all sorts of chemicals in the brain and body, 45 essentially give us feelings of happiness and even love. This is 46 ity s not just the athletes or the musicians that give us the sense of pleasure when we go to a concert or a football match. Being with a lot of other peopl

12、e 47( add) to the happiness. After events like this, people say they feel more 48(bond)to one another and that they feel part of something whole.In these comp1ex49( society)we have developed, we head one another to get by. Inhunter-gatherer days, one person or family may have been responsible for fi

13、nding food, cooking it, building a home and making clothes. Now we rely heavily 50 other people from all over the world, with their own sets of knowledge and skills, to carry out different functions. 【答案】41. it 42. survival/surviving 43. working 44. effectively 45. which 46. why 47. adds 48. bonded

14、49. societies 50. on/upon 【解析】本文是说明文。渴望在身体上接近别人是人的天性。人类是社会生物,需要依靠彼此生存。本文介绍了从 古代到现代人际之间的依附关系。【41题详解】考查代词。句意:许多研究表明,狩猎一一采集者形成了 “一帮人”,因为他们发现通过共同努力找到足 够的食物来生存更有效。分析句子可知,此处用it作宾语,真正的宾语是不定式短语to find enough food,故填ito【42题详解】考查名词或动名词。for是介词,接名词或者动名词作宾语,故填survival/surviving。 【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,When 3( wor

15、k)as a group作时间状语,work与其逻辑主语they之间是主动关系,用现在分词。故填working。【44题详解】考查副词。修饰谓语动词could deal with,用副词作状语,故填effectively。45题详解】考查定语从句。句意:今天,与他人进行身体接触,享受他人的陪伴,大脑和身体中可以释放各种化学物 质,这从本质上给我们快乐,甚至爱的感觉。分析句子可知,空格处引导非限制性定语从句,指代all sorts of chemicals in the brain and body,关系词在从句中作主语,指物,用关系代词which, that不能引 导非限制性定语从句,故填wh

16、ich。【46题详解】考查表语从句。句意:这就是当我们去看音乐会或足球比赛时,不仅仅是运动员或音乐家给了我们快乐的 感觉的原因。空格处填连词引导表语从句,this指代上文提到的内容,上文是空格后的原因,why ” 的原因;为什么,符合语境。故填why。47题详解】考查动词时态。句意:与许多人在一起增添了快乐。动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数,文章主时态是 一般现在时,故填addso【48题详解】考查形容词。句意:在这样的事件之后,人们说他们觉得彼此更紧密地联系在一起,感觉到自己是整体的 一部分。feel是系动词,接形容词作表语,bonded “(感情上)结为一体的”符合题意,故填bonded。

17、【49题详解】考查名词的数。society “社会,由these修饰,用复数,故填societies。 【50题详解】考查固定短语。句意:现在我们在很大程度上依靠来自世界各地的其他人,用自己的知识和技能,履行不 同的职能。rely on/upon “依靠”是固定短语,故填on/upon。第四部分写作 第一节短文改错51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在

18、该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。My mother was driving alone to a city 192 kilometer away. At first, she feels pretty good about the trip. But her joy was disappeared when she saw smoke coming from the car. She had to pull over immediate. She was at loss what to do when a truc

19、k stopped behind her car. A gentleman got off but came over to help. She checked the car, heading to his truck and came back with two fire beaters. He said that he sold fire beaters, so his truck was full off them. And he said jokingly that it was my mother lucky day.【答案】1. kilometer -kilometers2. f

20、eels felt3. 去掉was4. immediate -immediately5. at后加a6. butf and7. She-He8. heading -headed9. offf of10. mother frother s【解析】【分析】本文是记叙文。作者讲述了妈妈独自开车去192公里以外的一个城市,在路上汽车出了故障,妈妈不知所 措,幸好遇到了一位卖灭火器的绅士,帮助了妈妈。【详解】L考查名词。kilometer “公里”是可数名词,由192修饰,用复数,故将kilometer改为 kilometerso2 .考查动词时态。根据上文的was driving可知,讲述过去发生的事

21、情,用一般过去时,故将feels 改为felto3 .考查动词。disappear是不及物动词,无被动式,故去掉disappeared前的was。4 .考查副词。修饰动词had to pull over,用副词形式作状语,故将immediate改为immediately。5 .考查固定短语。at a loss “不知所措”是固定短语,故at后加a。6 .考查连词。句意:一位绅士下了车,过来帮忙。前后文是并列关系,不是转折关系,故将but改为 ando7 .考查代词。句意:他检查了汽车,走向他的卡车,拿了两个灭火器回来了。此处指上文提到的 gentleman,是位男士,故将She改为He。8 .

22、考查谓语动词。句意同上。分析句子可知,check, head和come back表示一系列动作,是并列谓 语,表示过去的一系列动作,用一般过去时,故将heading改为headedo9 .考查固定短语。句意:他说他卖灭火器,因此他的卡车装满了灭火器。be full of “充满”是固定 短语,故将off改为of。10 .考查名词所有格。修饰名词day,用名词所有格。故将mother改为mother s。第二节书面表达52.假定你是李华,你的英国网友Mick向你咨询如何预防新冠肺炎。请你用英语写一封rmail,要点如 下:1.不要去人群聚集处,外出时要佩戴口罩;2.注意个人卫生(勤洗手;保持居所

23、清洁);3.提高免疫 力(多休息、适度运动、均衡饮食.)。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数 参考词汇:sanitizer洗手液immunity免疫力 Dear Mick,Good luck.Yours,Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mick,Now, I will give you some tips for preventing COVID-19.First of all, during the emergency period of COVID-19 prevention, try to reduce outdoor act

24、ivities, such as playing outside, participating in all kinds of parties, shopping in malls and other public activities. Wherever you go, you should wear a mask, which is the most basic measure to prevent the infection of COVID-19. Secondly, wash hands frequently with running water, using hand saniti

25、zer or soap. Keep your room clean and often open windows. Thirdly, in order to improve individual immunity, drink more water, rest more, avoid staying up late and do moderate exercise. Last but not least, follow a nutritional and balanced diet and eat foods after they are fully cooked.Good luck.Your

26、s,Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇提纲类写作。【详解第1步:根据提示可知,假定你是李华,你的英国网友Mick向你咨询如何预防新冠肺炎。请你 用英语写一封e-mail,要点如下:1.不要去人群聚集处,外出时要佩戴口罩;2.注意个人卫生(勤洗手; 保持居所清洁);3.提高免疫力(多休息、适度运动、均衡饮食.)。第2步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组):emergency (紧急情况);prevention (预防);all kinds of (各种各样的);sanitizer (洗手液)等。第3步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。此处文章主要应用一般现在 时。第

27、4步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,保持整洁美 观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如First of all, during the emergency period of COVID-19 prevention, try to reduce outdoor activities, such as playing outside, participating in all kinds of parties, shopping in malls and other public

28、 activities.非谓语动词的运用;Wherever you go, you should wear a mask, which is the most basic measure to prevent the infection of COVID-19.运用非限制性定语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句 式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。C.Engineering.C. To help others.C.An IAS officer.C.Education.选出最佳选项。TheatresA. Teaching.B. Gardenin

29、g.18. Why does Brown drive a taxi?A. To make friends.B.To keep healthy.19. What is Brown,s daughter?A. A student.B. A professor.20. What does Brown value most?A. Friendship.B. Quality.第二部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,AThe USA,s Best Drive-in MovieGather your friends, pile into the car, and enjoy

30、 an evening of America at these classic theatres.Fort Lauderdale Swap Shop-Fort Lauderdale, FloridaThe Fort Lauderdale Swap Shop holds the title for the world,s largest drive-in theatre. The drive-in theatre opened on 22 November 1963 with one screen. Now, the theatre has 13 new screens and nearly 1

31、2 million people visit it annually. The original screen is still up in running, although its now called screen nine. Thanks to Floridas amazing weather, the theatre is open 365 days a year.Harvest Moon Twin Drive-In-Gibson City, IllinoisBuilt in 1954, this two-screen drive-in is making a name for it

32、self thanks to a decision to switch to wind power. The owners at Harvest Moon Twin Drive-In started using wind power as a way of keeping the costs of running the theatre down. By doing so, the drive-in is able to keep their prices consistent and if you want to catch a film at this green theatre, its

33、 open from March until October.Coyote Drive-In-Fort Worth, TexasOpened in 2013, Coyote Drive-In was built with the goal of bringing back the drive-in magic to the community (社区).One ticket will give you access to nightly double features-two movies back to back- available on four different screens. A

34、 unique feature of the theatre is that pets of all shapes and sizes are welcome, including horses.Field of Dreams-Liberty Center, OhioPaying honour to the film Field of Dreams, Rod and Donna Saunders built the Field of Dreams drive-in theatre on their farmland in Liberty Center, Ohio in 1989. The Sa

35、unders project provides cost-effective family entertainment for the locals of their countryside community.1. What is special about Harvest Moon Twin A. It has the most screens.C. It has a quiet environment.2. What inspired the Saunders to build the A. A wonderful film of the same name.C. The locals,

36、demands for entertainment.3. Which drive-in theatre has the shortest A. Fort Lauderdale Swap Shop.C. Coyote Drive-In.【答案】1. B 2. A 3. CDrive-In?B. Its ticket price is steady.D. It has newly imported equipment. Field of Dreams?B. Their famous farmland in the countryside.D. The cultural promotion of t

37、heir community, history?B. Harvest Moon Twin Drive-In.D. Field of Dreams.【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了美国几家最好的汽车影院。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据 Harvest Moon Twin Drive-In-Gibson City, Illinois 中 “By doing so, the drive-in is able to keep their prices consistent(这样一来,免下车影院的票价就能保持始终如一。)”可知, 此汽车影院的票价很稳定。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据 Field

38、 of Dreams-Liberty Center, Ohio 中 Paying honour to the film Field of Dreams,Rod and Donna Saunders built the Field of Dreams drive-in theatre on their farmland in Liberty Center, Ohio in 1989.(为了向电影梦想之地致敬,罗德和唐娜桑德斯于1989年在俄亥俄州自由 中心的农田里建造了 “梦想之地”汽车影院。)”可知,桑德斯夫妇建造“梦想之地”汽车影院是受到电 影梦想之地的启发。故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。

39、根据 Fort Lauderdale Swap Shop-Fort Lauderdale, Florida 中 “The drive-in theatre opened on 22 November 1963 with one screen.(这家汽车影院于1963年11月22日开业,当时只有一 个屏幕。)“ ;Harvest Moon Twin Drive-In-Gibson City, Illinois 41 uBuilt in 1954, this two-screen drive-in is making a name for itself thanks to a decision t

40、o switch to wind power. (这座建于 1954年的双屏幕汽车影院由于决定改用风力发电而声名鹊起。) ;Coyote Drive-In-Fort Worth, Texas 中 uOpened in 2013, Coyote Drive-In was built with the goal of bringing back the drive-in magic to the community (社区).(Coyote汽车影院于2013年开业,旨在将汽车影院的魔力带回社区。)”和 Field of Dreams-Liberty Center, Ohio 中 “Paying h

41、onour to the film Field of Dreams, Rod and Donna Saunders built the Field of Dreams drive-in theatre on their farmland in Liberty Center, Ohio in 1989.(为了向电影梦想之地致敬,罗德和唐娜桑德斯于1989年在俄亥俄州自由中心的农田里 建造了 “梦想之地”汽车影院。”对比四个汽车影院可知,Coyote汽车影院建立的历史最短。故选C。BAs the three of them approached the waterfalls late in the

42、 afternoon of the third day of their camping trip, Curtis Whitson could tell from the increasing roar (轰鸣)of water in the narrowing valley that they were in serious trouble. Heavy snow and spring rains had turned the usually manageable falls into something fierce. There was no way theyd be able to s

43、ail down the waterfall as planned.“Weve got to do something!” Whitson yelled to his wife, Krystal Ramirez, and his 13-year-old son, Hunter. Then he noticed and grabbed his bright red water bottle and carved “Help!” on it. Ramirez also reminded him that Hunter had a pen and paper in his backpack, wit

44、h which they played a game. Whitson wrote “We are stuck herethe waterfall. Get help please!” on the paper, put the note into the bottle and threw it over the waterfalls.They had thought they probably weren,t going to get rescued that night. However, at midnight, they heard a helicopter above them. U

45、nfortunately, the pilot didnt find a good place to land. The crew announced that they would come back the next day.The next morning, the helicopter returned and lowered a crew member on a cable. Then rescuers lifted Hunter, Ramirez, and Whitson out of the valley one by one and put them and their gea

46、r (装备)on the closest cliff (悬崖)where the helicopter could safely land.When the officers dropped them back at the campground, they learned more about the events that had saved them:Two men had seen the water bottle floating in the water. When they picked it up, they noticed the writing on it- Help!”

47、-which inspired their curiosity. Then they realized there was a note inside. After they read it, they brought it to the campground, turned the bottle in, and took off without leaving their names.4. What trouble did the Whitsons meet with?A They were trapped at the top of waterfalls. B. They were los

48、t in the travel in a small boat. C. They were flooded by the rising river water. D. They had run out of all their drinking water. 5. Whitson used his water bottle to.A.play gamesB.send amessageC.make atimereminderD.defendthe family6. What can we infer about the place where the Whitsons stayed?A.It wason aflat hillside.B.It wason the wide water.C.It wasbetween steepcliffs.D.It wasat the top of

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