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1、2023年湖南省张家界市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、LWriting(10 题)1. Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Cyber Crimes. You should write no less than 150 words and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1 .网上犯罪的形式很多，如2 .网上犯罪的根源3 .
2、如何打击网上犯罪现象2. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Wealth and Health. You should write at least 150 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1 .有人认为财富比健康重要；2 .也有人认为健康比财富重要；3 .我的观点是：3. Directions: For this part, you are
3、 allowed 30 minutes to write a letter. You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:假如你是李静，你想向校长申请参加西部大开发，你要给校长写一封信，信的内容包括：1 .表达自已想要参加西部大开发的愿望；2 .简要说明自己的理由。D.Street Violence.32. The FDA banned the use of antibiotic from food-producing animals because public hea
4、lth experts were concerned about.What does the word outlay in the last sentence mean?A.Less profit.B.Money spent for a purpose.C.More profitD.No profit.五、5 .Error Correction。题）S3S7S8六、6.Error Correction 题）S2S939.S3参考答案1 .Cyber Crimes Nowadays cyber criminals seem to be everywhere with a few clicks c
5、ommitting all kinds of cyber crimes. To illustrate some commit fraud or lift intellectual property. Others subvert deals snatch passwords or disrupt e-commerce. Still others unleash viruses to crash computers. As a result these hackers do a great damage to companies and computer users causing comput
6、er losses up to 10 billion dollars per year. Naturally there are many causes for the cyber crimes. In addition to the wicked nature of the hackers the frailties of Internet partially nourish the crimes. Just because there are holes in Internet-the complex software is buggy and often infested the cyb
7、er vandals can find out the weakness in the Website software programs and by manipulating software glitches gain access to Website committing all kinds of crimes. However we shouldn* t tolerate these cyber criminals any more. And its high time for us to take all the effective steps to battle the cyb
8、er crooks. First we should reinforce the cyber laws to protect the Web the powerful engine of economy. Besides we should use high techniques to improve intrusion detection encryption and computer security. Finally we should train more talented people to build up more firewalls so as to make the Net
9、immune to all kinds of viruses and unassailable to all kinds of cyber criminals.Cyber Crimes Nowadays cyber criminals seem to be everywhere, with a few clicks, committing all kinds of cyber crimes. To illustrate, some commit fraud or lift intellectual property. Others subvert deals, snatch passwords
10、 or disrupt e-commerce. Still others unleash viruses to crash computers. As a result, these hackers do a great damage to companies and computer users, causing computer losses up to 10 billion dollars per year. Naturally, there are many causes for the cyber crimes. In addition to the wicked nature of
11、 the hackers, the frailties of Internet partially nourish the crimes. Just because there arc holes in Internet-the complex software is buggy and often infested, the cyber vandals can find out the weakness in the Website software programs and by manipulating software glitches, gain access to Website,
12、 committing all kinds of crimes. However, we shouldnf t tolerate these cyber criminals any more. And its high time for us to take all the effective steps to battle the cyber crooks. First we should reinforce the cyber laws to protect the Web, the powerful engine of economy. Besides, we should use hi
13、gh techniques to improve intrusion detection, encryption and computer security. Finally, we should train more talented people to build up more firewalls so as to make the Net immune to all kinds of viruses and unassailable to all kinds of cyber criminals.2 .Wealth and Health With the development of
14、society people attach more importance to wealth and health But which is more important wealth or health? Different people have different opinions. Some people think wWealth and Health With the development of society people attach more importance to wealth and health But which is more important, weal
15、th or health? Different people have different opinions. Some people think w3 .Dear President Im Li Jing from Beijing Institute of Technology and Im a senior in the Computer Science Department. In response to the Notice of Go- West Campaign I write to you to express my sincere wish to be a volunteer
16、to go to the West. ThereYe several reasons account for my desire to be a volunteer but the following three may be the main ones. First of all I am from the West so that I have a deep love for the West and the people there. Whats more the West is still underdeveloped and many people there still live
17、in poverty. I hope that I can devote all my efforts to the development of the West. Last but not least I plan to put what I have learned in university into practice. To be exact to popularize computer knowledge in the West is the uppermost in my thoughts. I am looking forward to your reply. Sincerel
18、y yours Li JingDear President, Im Li Jing from Beijing Institute of Technology, and Im a senior in the Computer Science Department. In response to the Notice of Go-West Campaign, I write to you to express my sincere wish to be a volunteer to go to the West. There!re several reasons account for my de
19、sire to be a volunteer, but the following three may be the main ones. First of all, I am from the West so that I have a deep love for the West and the people there. Whats more, the West is still underdeveloped and many people there still live in poverty. I hope that I can devote all my efforts to th
20、e development of the West. Last but not least, I plan to put what I have learned in university into practice. To be exact, to popularize computer knowledge in the West is the uppermost in my thoughts. I am looking forward to your reply. Sincerely yours, Li Jing4 .5 .How to Be Successful in the Futur
21、e Job Now people are making every effort to succeed in their jobs. There are many factors for career success such as higher education sound mastery of foreign languages and computer knowledge rich working experience and strong senses of cooperation Some people claim that higher education is of great
22、 importance. It is no doubt that university education lays a solid foundation for ones future success. Personally I adopt an opposite opinion that other factors are more important. In the first place plenty of working experience will help one settle problems to a great extent in the future career. M
23、oreover peoples competence of communication and cooperation with others will make it easier for them to be successful in teamwork undoubtedly. To sum up it is not wise to attach too much importance to education. It would be better if we strike a balance between IQ and EQ in preparation for the futur
24、e career.How to Be Successful in the Future Job Now people are making every effort to succeed in their jobs. There are many factors for career success, such as higher education, sound mastery of foreign languages and computer knowledge, rich working experience and strong senses of cooperation, Some
25、people claim that higher education is of great importance. It is no doubt that university education lays a solid foundation for ones future success. Personally, I adopt an opposite opinion that other factors are more important. In the first place, plenty of working experience will help one settle pr
26、oblems to a great extent in the future career. Moreover, peoples competence of communication and cooperation with others will make it easier for them to be successful in teamwork undoubtedly. To sum up, it is not wise to attach too much importance to education. It would be better if we strike a bala
27、nce between IQ and EQ in preparation for the future career.6 .Pressure in Modern Life People are faced with more and more pressure in modern life. Adults have to compete with one another for better jobs higher pays desirable prizes and opportunities of promotion. Even small ePressure in Modern Life
28、People are faced with more and more pressure in modern life. Adults have to compete with one another for better jobs, higher pays, desirable prizes and opportunities of promotion. Even small c7 .On College Students1 Interpersonal Relationship According to the figure shown in a research about 61% col
29、lege students need psychological guidance in coping with interpersonal relationship. Several factors can account forthis phenomenon.For one thing since many students from one-child families have never lived in dormitories before entering college its common for them to meet difficulties in getting al
30、ong with others. For another most middle schools giving priorities to the grasp of knowledge and high grades have neglected the nurture of students1 sound personality and ability of communication. Besides some parents1 improper way of education also leads to the childrens incompetence in human relat
31、ions. Considering all these I suggest that colleges establish a complete system of mental counseling for students including regular speeches and courses on psychology free professional consultations etc. Parents are also supposed to give a hand in dealing with childrens emotional dilemma. Finally st
32、udents themselves should take an active attitude towards group life and consciously develop harmonious relations with others.On College Students1 InterpersonalRelationship According to the figure shown in a research, about 61% college students need psychological guidance in coping with interpersonal
33、 relationship. Several factors can account for this phenomenon. For one thing, since many students from one-child families have never lived in dormitories before entering college, its common for them to meet difficulties in getting along with others. For another, most middle schools, giving prioriti
34、es to the grasp of knowledge and high grades, have neglected the nurture of students1 sound personality and ability of communication. Besides, some parents1 improper way of education also leads to the childrens incompetence in human relations. Considering all these, I suggest that colleges establish
35、 a complete system of mental counseling for students, including regular speeches and courses on psychology, free professional consultations, etc. Parents are also supposed to give a hand in dealing with childrens emotional dilemma. Finally, students themselves should take an active attitude towards
36、group life, and consciously develop harmonious relations with others.解析：审题及布局。这篇作文要求在说明、解释现象的基础上提出建议。在布局上，根据题中给出的三段式提纲来展开 即可。首先要描述现象，即人际关系对很多大学生造成轲扰；第二段说 明导致这种现象的原因，从大学生自身、学校、家长三个方面论述；第 三段提出解决问题的建议。语言。本文意在探讨大学生人际关系这一 热点问题，语言应概括、清晰，注意逻辑性；根据内容需要可使用一般 现在时，现在完成时。8.Overseas Study at an Early Age Nowadays
37、 more and more parents are eager to send their children to study abroad before they finish high school by whatever means and at whatever cost. It is quite understandable for parents to send their children to study overseas because they place high expectations on their children. They are encouraged b
38、y the success stories of those who have completed their overseas study. With the development of economy companies and institutions at home are giving more and more emphasis on overseas experiences too. Consequently pursuing overseas study has become a kind of short cut in gaining a better future. Mo
39、reover there is still one underlying reason for this rash-economic reason. The rapid economic progress in the past few years in China has enabled more and more parents to afford the huge cost fbr their childrens overseas study. As for me overseas study is surely a helpful way to get both advanced kn
40、owledge and necessary experiences but overseas study at an early age is neither necessary nor beneficial. The students may be too young to either tend for themselves or think for themselves. I do think that overseas study can contribute to ones self-improvement but its better to be pursued after one
41、 has finished his college study at home when he is more capable of learning and living on his own.Overseas Study at an Early Age Nowadays, more and more parents are eager to send their children to study abroad before they finish high school by whatever means and at whatever cost. It is quite underst
42、andable for parents to send their children to study overseas because they place high expectations on their children. They are encouraged by the success stories of those who have completed their overseas study. With the development of economy, companies and institutions at home are giving more and mo
43、re emphasis on overseas experiences, too. Consequently, pursuing overseas study has become a kind of short cut in gaining a better future. Moreover, there is still one underlying reason for this rash-economic reason. The rapid economic progress in the past few years in China has enabled more and mor
44、e parents to afford the huge cost for their childrens overseas study. As for me, overseas study is surely a helpful way to get both advanced knowledge and necessary experiences, but overseas study at an early age is neither necessary nor beneficial. The students may be too young to either tend for t
45、hemselves or think for themselves. I do think that overseas study can contribute to ones self-improvement, but its better to be pursued after one has finished his college study at home, when he is more capable of learning and living on his own.9.Starbucks Should Leave the Forbidden City As globaliza
46、tion gears up cultural conflicts come along. One example could be the issue whether Starbucks should withdraw its outlet from the Forbidden City. Heated debates have arised recently. Many people especially the younger generation oppose the suggestion because people love Starbucks for a coffee a snac
47、k and a place to rest. But as I see it it may not be appropriate to have a Starbucks outlet inside the Forbidden City. For one thing the style of Starbucks does not match that of the Palace Museum. The American chain coffee store is a tycoon in the fast food industry and seems out of place in a sole
48、mn royal palace. For another the Forbidden City is Chinafs cultural center and so is justifiable to be free from solely commercial operations like Starbucks. Of course there is nothing wrong with the preference of Starbucks but one does not have to appreciate it inside the Forbidden City. In my view
49、 an outlet nearby may be a better choice. On the one hand it is still convenient for people to have a comfortable place to sit chat and drink. And on the other hand it avoids such controversy as spoiling Chinese culture.Starbucks Should Leave the Forbidden City As globalization gears up, cultural conflicts come along. One example could be the issue whether Starbucks should withdraw its outlet from the Forbidden City. Heated debates have arised recently.